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Bioengineering, Volume 10, Issue 10

October 2023 - 129 articles

Cover Story: Ensuring the quantity and quality of freshwater has become a principal current environmental challenges. In many parts of the world, domestically and industrially polluted water is essentially untreated and released into the environment. Among the methods developed to treat polluted freshwater and to recycle nutrients, bioremediation using microalgae has gained increased attention in recent years. A technical innovation, the Porous Substrate Bioreactor (PSBR) showed promising results in the removal of pollutants from various types of wastewater (domestic, agricultural, and industrial). Prior studies using PSBRs were conducted at the laboratory and pilot scales and revealed some advantages over other microalgae-based, suspended cultivation technologies, particularly linked to cost-effectiveness, low-level water consumption, and high biomass productivity. View this paper
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Articles (129)

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,380 Views
14 Pages

This study delves into the application of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) in evaluating spinal sagittal alignment, introducing the innovative concept of incidence angles of inflection points (IAIPs) as intuitive parameters to capture the interpl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,814 Views
12 Pages

Biocompatibility and Transplantation Efficacy of the C-Clear Artificial Cornea in a Rabbit Chemical Burn Model

  • Ho-Seok Chung,
  • Sanghyu Nam,
  • Ko-Eun Lee,
  • Do-Sun Jeong,
  • Seheon Oh,
  • Jeong-Hye Sunwoo,
  • Hun Lee,
  • Jae-Yong Kim and
  • Hungwon Tchah

We investigated the bioavailability and stability of a C-Clear artificial cornea in a rabbit chemical burn model. Thirty-six rabbits were divided into a control group (n = 16) and a chemical burn group that used NaOH solution (n = 20). After lamellar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,631 Views
11 Pages

An Integrated Multi-Channel Deep Neural Network for Mesial Temporal Lobe Epilepsy Identification Using Multi-Modal Medical Data

  • Ruowei Qu,
  • Xuan Ji,
  • Shifeng Wang,
  • Zhaonan Wang,
  • Le Wang,
  • Xinsheng Yang,
  • Shaoya Yin,
  • Junhua Gu,
  • Alan Wang and
  • Guizhi Xu

Epilepsy is a chronic brain disease with recurrent seizures. Mesial temporal lobe epilepsy (MTLE) is the most common pathological cause of epilepsy. With the development of computer-aided diagnosis technology, there are many auxiliary diagnostic appr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,917 Views
18 Pages

A Comparison of In Vivo Bone Tissue Generation Using Calcium Phosphate Bone Substitutes in a Novel 3D Printed Four-Chamber Periosteal Bioreactor

  • D. S. Abdullah Al Maruf,
  • Kai Cheng,
  • Hai Xin,
  • Veronica K. Y. Cheung,
  • Matthew Foley,
  • Innes K. Wise,
  • Will Lewin,
  • Catriona Froggatt,
  • James Wykes and
  • Krishnan Parthasarathi
  • + 7 authors

Autologous bone replacement remains the preferred treatment for segmental defects of the mandible; however, it cannot replicate complex facial geometry and causes donor site morbidity. Bone tissue engineering has the potential to overcome these limit...

  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,249 Views
18 Pages

Skeletal muscle tissue engineering (TE) and adipose tissue engineering have undergone significant progress in recent years. This review focuses on the key findings in these areas, particularly highlighting the integration of 3D bioprinting techniques...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,408 Views
16 Pages

Aneurysm Rupture Prediction Based on Strain Energy-CFD Modelling

  • Ahmed M. Al-Jumaily,
  • Abd Halim Bin Embong,
  • Mohammad AL-Rawi,
  • Giri Mahadevan and
  • Shukei Sugita

This paper presents a Patient-Specific Aneurysm Model (PSAM) analyzed using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD). The PSAM combines the energy strain function and stress–strain relationship of the dilated vessel wall to predict the rupture of ane...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,271 Views
15 Pages

Identification and Characterization of a Novel Mannanase from Klebsiella grimontii

  • Changzheng Chen,
  • Kuikui Li,
  • Tang Li,
  • Junyan Li,
  • Qishun Liu and
  • Heng Yin

Konjac glucomannan (KGM) is a natural polysaccharide derived from konjac, which has been widely used in various fields due to its numerous beneficial properties. However, the high viscosity and water absorption of KGM limit its application. Compared...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,461 Views
17 Pages

AI-Driven Segmentation and Automated Analysis of the Whole Sagittal Spine from X-ray Images for Spinopelvic Parameter Evaluation

  • Sang-Youn Song,
  • Min-Seok Seo,
  • Chang-Won Kim,
  • Yun-Heung Kim,
  • Byeong-Cheol Yoo,
  • Hyun-Ju Choi,
  • Sung-Hyo Seo,
  • Sung-Wook Kang,
  • Myung-Geun Song and
  • Dae-Cheol Nam
  • + 1 author

Spinal–pelvic parameters are utilized in orthopedics for assessing patients’ curvature and body alignment in diagnosing, treating, and planning surgeries for spinal and pelvic disorders. Segmenting and autodetecting the whole spine from l...

  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,420 Views
22 Pages

In the last twenty years, we have witnessed a paradigm shift in the treatment and prognosis of acute myeloid leukemia (AML), thanks to the introduction of new efficient drugs or approaches to refine old therapies, such as Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin, CPX 3...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,458 Views
14 Pages

The Paracrine Effect of Hyaluronic Acid-Treated Endothelial Cells Promotes BMP-2-Mediated Osteogenesis

  • Xiaojie Tong,
  • Jin Chen,
  • Renqin Wang,
  • Dan Hou,
  • Gang Wu,
  • Chang Liu and
  • Janak Lal Pathak

The combination of hyaluronic acid (HA) and BMP-2 has been reported to promote bone regeneration. However, the interaction of endothelial cells and bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) during HA + BMP-2 treatment is not fully understood. This s...

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Bioengineering - ISSN 2306-5354