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Hydrology, Volume 4, Issue 3

2017 September - 12 articles

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Articles (12)

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,228 Views
17 Pages

15 September 2017

This paper described the variability of stream temperature, T s , and compared relationships between T s and air temperature, T a , at 10 sites along a 1.2 km reach in a 2 km 2 basin in New Jersey, USA, using Bayesian Hi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,052 Views
12 Pages

Differences in Stream Water Nitrate Concentrations between a Nitrogen-Saturated Upland Forest and a Downstream Mixed Land Use River Basin

  • Ken’ichi Shinozuka,
  • Masaaki Chiwa,
  • Ichiro Tayasu,
  • Chikage Yoshimizu,
  • Kyoichi Otsuki and
  • Atsushi Kume

14 September 2017

Nitrogen (N) saturation of upland forests has been assumed to be a substantial N source downstream. However, removal processes of N, including assimilation and denitrification in the downstream area, have not been clarified. To evaluate the N remova...

  • Review
  • Open Access
48 Citations
13,344 Views
16 Pages

Groundwater discharge, including submarine groundwater discharge, discharge to lakes and rivers, and subglacial discharge, affects freshwater and marine ecosystems across the globe. The implications for biogeochemistry include the transport of nutrie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
7,575 Views
15 Pages

Lithological Identification and Underground Water Conditions in Jeddo Using Geophysical and Geochemical Methods

  • Ruth Iserhien-Emekeme,
  • Merrious Oviri Ofomola,
  • Musa Bawallah and
  • Ochuko Anomohanran

Resistivity soundings and hydrogeochemical methods were carried out in order to establish the characteristics of the aquifer in Jeddo, Southern Nigeria. Results of the resistivity sounding revealed that the formation is made up of clay, clayey sand,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
8,037 Views
23 Pages

Water Balance Analysis over the Niger Inland Delta-Mali: Spatio-Temporal Dynamics of the Flooded Area and Water Losses

  • Moussa Ibrahim,
  • Dominik Wisser,
  • Abdou Ali,
  • Bernd Diekkrüger,
  • Ousmane Seidou,
  • Adama Mariko and
  • Abel Afouda

The Niger Inland Delta (NID) wetland comprises a large flooded area that plays an important role in the ecosystem services. This study provides a comprehensive understanding of the NID’s hydro-climatological functioning using water balance approach....

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
5,963 Views
11 Pages

The aim of this study is to assess the performance of various global precipitation products for water resources application in the Upper Blue Nile basin, Ethiopia. Three precipitation products of gauge-adjusted (corrected) CMORPH, (TRMM) TMPA 3B42v7...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,472 Views
18 Pages

Trends and Changes in Recent and Future Penman-Monteith Potential Evapotranspiration in Benin (West Africa)

  • Ezéchiel Obada,
  • Eric Adéchina Alamou,
  • Amedée Chabi,
  • Josué Zandagba and
  • Abel Afouda

In this study, the recent variability of the annual potential evapotranspiration (PET) of six synoptic stations of Benin was carried out. The future changes of PET under RCP4.5 and RCP8.5 scenarios were also quantified under three different projected...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
7,918 Views
19 Pages

A rise in the shallow unconfined groundwater at a site in Australia is causing water logging of the underground facility in the affected area. Realizing this problem, a study was conducted to identify the source of water that is causing the rise and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
6,524 Views
24 Pages

Extreme Precipitation Indices Trend Assessment over the Upper Oueme River Valley-(Benin)

  • André André Attogouinon,
  • Agnidé E. Lawin,
  • Yèkambèssoun N’Tcha M’Po and
  • Rita Houngue

This study analyzed trends in extreme precipitation based on daily rainfall data provided by Bénin Méteo Agency for the Upper Ouémé valley in Benin over the period 1951–2014. Eleven indices divided into two groups were considered. The first group con...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,963 Views
23 Pages

“Cape Fear”—A Hybrid Hillslope Plot for Monitoring Hydrological Processes

  • Flavia Tauro,
  • Andrea Petroselli,
  • Aldo Fiori,
  • Nunzio Romano,
  • Maria Cristina Rulli,
  • Maurizio Porfiri,
  • Mario Palladino and
  • Salvatore Grimaldi

Innovative experimental field designs and methods are instrumental for dissecting hydrological processes in hillslopes. However, experimental studies at the catchment scale are rarely affordable to most research groups, and laboratory flumes are over...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
5,079 Views
20 Pages

In recent years, pyroclastic covers mantling slopes in the Campania region of southern Italy have frequently been affected by flowslides. Due to high exposure and demographic pressure in these areas, assessment of the potential effects of climate cha...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,829 Views
24 Pages

The lookup table option, as an alternative to analytical calculation for evaluating the nonlinear heterogeneous soil characteristics, is introduced and compared for both the Picard and Newton iterative schemes in the numerical solution of Richards’ e...

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Hydrology - ISSN 2306-5338