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Risks, Volume 9, Issue 6

2021 June - 20 articles

Cover Story: The process of combining multiple expert opinions plays an instrumental role in a plethora of decision-making applications, including modeling of operational risk in an enterprise context. The authors present an alternative viewpoint on combining expert opinions based on finite mixture models with component distributions that do not necessarily belong to the same parametric family, enabling the agent to make informed decisions about the uncertain quantity of interest in a flexible manner. For expository purposes, the proposed modeling framework is employed for numerically computing quantile-based risk measures. View this paper
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Articles (20)

  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
21,817 Views
19 Pages

Efficiency of Money Laundering Countermeasures: Case Studies from European Union Member States

  • Corina-Narcisa (Bodescu) Cotoc,
  • Maria Nițu,
  • Mircea Constantin Șcheau and
  • Adeline-Cristina Cozma

17 June 2021

The aim of this study is to present the trends and effectiveness of money laundering countermeasures from the perspective of a number of suspicious transactions reported to the Financial Intelligence Units (FIUs), a number of analysis results submitt...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
11,123 Views
17 Pages

Economic and Non-Economic Variables Affecting Fraud in European Countries

  • Bashir Ahmad,
  • Maria Ciupac-Ulici and
  • Daniela-Georgeta Beju

17 June 2021

Fraud is one of the most harmful phenomena, because it leads to collapse of organizations, causes economic downfall of countries, and destroys faith in a country’s capital markets. The impact of fraud is complex and has varying degrees depending on p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,216 Views
19 Pages

Development and Validation of a Model for Assessing Potential Strategic Innovation Risk in Banks Based on Data Mining-Monte-Carlo in the “Open Innovation” System

  • Viktoriya Valeryevna Manuylenko,
  • Aminat Islamovna Borlakova,
  • Alexander Vladimirovich Milenkov,
  • Olga Borisovna Bigday,
  • Elena Andreevna Drannikova and
  • Tatiana Sergeevna Lisitskaya

13 June 2021

Innovation risk in banks, a formalized instrument that is part of banks’ financial and innovative strategies, influences the assessment of innovative activity, demonstrating the importance of forecasting and assessment models of potential innovation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
8,325 Views
15 Pages

Sustainability Reporting in Cooperatives

  • Gamze Yakar Pritchard and
  • Kıymet Tunca Çalıyurt

11 June 2021

The aim of the present study is to examine the sustainability reports of cooperatives, which may play an important role in achieving the sustainable development goals and help to identify which economic, environmental, and social sustainability indic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
8,829 Views
15 Pages

A Statistical Model of Fraud Risk in Financial Statements. Case for Romania Companies

  • Andrada-Ioana Sabău (Popa),
  • Codruța Mare and
  • Ioana Lavinia Safta

10 June 2021

Tax avoidance is one of the most frequent reasons for which companies tend to resort to creative accounting techniques. The purpose of the study is to identify which of the eight-variables from the Beneish influences the most or least the outcome of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,348 Views
25 Pages

9 June 2021

The key purpose of this paper is to present an alternative viewpoint for combining expert opinions based on finite mixture models. Moreover, we consider that the components of the mixture are not necessarily assumed to be from the same parametric fam...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,266 Views
15 Pages

A New Model Averaging Approach in Predicting Credit Risk Default

  • Paritosh Navinchandra Jha and
  • Marco Cucculelli

8 June 2021

The paper introduces a novel approach to ensemble modeling as a weighted model average technique. The proposed idea is prudent, simple to understand, and easy to implement compared to the Bayesian and frequentist approach. The paper provides both the...

  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
8,307 Views
30 Pages

8 June 2021

The emergence of smart technologies in homes comes with various services and functions for everyday life. While a smart home (SH) is associated with great potential in terms of comfort and risk treatment, it also introduces new and alters existing ri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,689 Views
14 Pages

6 June 2021

This paper examines the relative contribution of regular and e-mini futures market to price discovery of EUR/USD futures contracts on the Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME), using intraday data in 2010.The relative contribution to price discovery is e...

  • Commentary
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,430 Views
5 Pages

6 June 2021

In stochastic claims reserving, state space models have been used for almost 40 years to forecast loss reserves and to compute their mean squared error of prediction. Although state space models and the associated Kalman filter learning algorithms ar...

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Risks - ISSN 2227-9091