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Children, Volume 5, Issue 2

2018 February - 18 articles

Cover Story: Most early-intervention autism clinical trials are limited by the availability of psychometric technicians who assess each child’s abilities before and after therapeutic intervention. If parents were able to administer regular psychometric evaluations of their children, then the cost of clinical trials would be reduced, enabling longer trials with the larger number of participants. In our paper, we report the normative longitudinal data on one such tool: Autism Treatment Evaluation Checklist (ATEC).
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Articles (18)

  • Commentary
  • Open Access
46 Citations
17,904 Views
8 Pages

23 February 2018

The quantity, accessibility and focus on child-targeted programming has exponentially increased since it entered American households in the early 1900s. It may have started with the television (TV), but technology has evolved and now fits in our pock...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
12,084 Views
9 Pages

22 February 2018

The body mass index (BMI) is unsatisfactory in being affected by both relative leg length and height, and, for use with children and adolescents, therefore needs to be interpreted in relation to age. The sitting-height index of build (body mass)/(sit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,338 Views
11 Pages

Distress Responses in a Routine Vaccination Context: Relationships to Early Childhood Mental Health

  • Nicole M. Racine,
  • Hannah G. Gennis,
  • Rebecca Pillai Riddell,
  • Saul Greenberg and
  • Hartley Garfield

21 February 2018

Social and emotional competencies, such as distress regulation, are established in early childhood and are critical for the development of children’s mental health and wellbeing. Routine vaccinations in primary care provide a unique opportunity to re...

  • Review
  • Open Access
45 Citations
14,450 Views
9 Pages

20 February 2018

A substantial number of children cared for by pediatric palliative care physicians have progressive non-malignant conditions. Some elements of their care overlap with care for children with cancer while other elements, especially prognosis and trajec...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Pediatric Palliative Care)
  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,434 Views
6 Pages

19 February 2018

Palliative care for children in pediatric hospitals is a vital part of the network of services supporting children with severe illness. This has been recognized, with a trend over the past decade for an increased number of pediatric palliative care (...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Pediatric Palliative Care)
  • Review
  • Open Access
65 Citations
10,881 Views
12 Pages

Paediatric Palliative Care in Resource-Poor Countries

  • Julia Downing,
  • Sue Boucher,
  • Alex Daniels and
  • Busi Nkosi

19 February 2018

There is a great need for paediatric palliative care (PPC) services globally, but access to services is lacking in many parts of the world, particularly in resource-poor settings. Globally it is estimated that 21.6 million children need access to pal...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Pediatric Palliative Care)
  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
27,908 Views
12 Pages

Autism Treatment Evaluation Checklist (ATEC) Norms: A “Growth Chart” for ATEC Score Changes as a Function of Age

  • Shreyas Mahapatra,
  • David Vyshedsky,
  • Samantha Martinez,
  • Benjamin Kannel and ,
  • Julia Braverman,
  • Stephen M. Edelson and
  • Andrey Vyshedskiy
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

16 February 2018

Most early-intervention Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) clinical trials are limited by the availability of psychometric technicians who assess each child’s abilities before and after therapeutic intervention. If parents could administer regular psych...

(This article belongs to the Section Pediatric Neurology & Neurodevelopmental Disorders)
  • Article
  • Open Access
62 Citations
11,014 Views
11 Pages

15 February 2018

Most of the existing sociological and epidemiological literature has focused on the protective effects of high socioeconomic status (SES) on population health through reducing exposure to risk factors and increasing human and material resources that...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
10,820 Views
10 Pages

8 February 2018

Injuries are a major global public health problem. There are very few community-based studies on childhood injury from India. The objective of this cross-sectional, community-based survey was to identify the incidence, type, and risk factors of unint...

  • Review
  • Open Access
87 Citations
19,880 Views
9 Pages

7 February 2018

The application of palliative and hospice care to newborns in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) has been evident for over 30 years. This article addresses the history, current considerations, and anticipated future needs for palliative and hosp...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Pediatric Palliative Care)
  • Case Report
  • Open Access
8 Citations
11,764 Views
4 Pages

A Case of Spontaneous Pneumomediastinum with Subcutaneous Emphysema in Children

  • Said Benlamkaddem,
  • Mohamed Adnane Berdai,
  • Smael Labib and
  • Mustapha Harandou

7 February 2018

Spontaneous pneumomediastinum is defined as free air or gas contained within the mediastinum, which almost invariably originates from the alveolar space or the conducting airways. It is rare in pediatric patients; however, occasional cases are report...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
7,459 Views
8 Pages

1 February 2018

Sleep problems are a common and serious issue in children with life-limiting conditions (LLCs) and severe psychomotor impairment (SPMI). The “Sleep Questionnaire for Children with Severe Psychomotor Impairment” (Schlaffragebogen für Kinder mit Neurol...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Pediatric Palliative Care)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,008 Views
9 Pages

Effects of Combining Medication and Pivotal Response Treatment on Aberrant Behavior in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder

  • Mohammad Rezaei,
  • AliReza Moradi,
  • Mehdi Tehrani-Doost,
  • HamidReza Hassanabadi and
  • Reza Khosroabadi

30 January 2018

Abstract: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of combined risperidone (RIS) and pivotal response treatment (PRT) on children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). A total of 34 children diagnosed with ASD according to the Diagnost...

(This article belongs to the Section Pediatric Neurology & Neurodevelopmental Disorders)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,220 Views
7 Pages

29 January 2018

Pain crisis in children with sickle cell disease (SCD) is typically managed with intravenous fluids and parenteral opioids in the pediatric emergency department. Electrical cardiometry (EC) can be utilized to measure cardiac output (CO) and cardiac i...

(This article belongs to the Section Pediatric Hematology & Oncology)
  • Discussion
  • Open Access
8 Citations
10,931 Views
12 Pages

29 January 2018

School nutrition policies provide promising avenues towards the improvement of children’s eating habits and the prevention of obesity. Childhood obesity rates and related chronic diseases are increasing in Queensland, in part as a result of unhealthy...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Nutrition in the Prevention and Treatment of Children with Chronic Diseases)
  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
12,004 Views
6 Pages

26 January 2018

Patients and families increasingly use mobile apps as a relaxation and distraction intervention for children with complex, chronic medical conditions in the waiting room setting or during inpatient hospitalizations; and yet, there is limited data on...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Pediatric Palliative Care)
  • Perspective
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,601 Views
4 Pages

23 January 2018

Food allergies are common and increasing in prevalence, representing a major health concern in many countries around the world. In an effort to diminish the burden of food allergy, many research studies have focused on prevention, and recent findings...

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Children - ISSN 2227-9067