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Children, Volume 5, Issue 3

2018 March - 12 articles

Cover Story: The reliability of wearable photoplethysmography (PPG) sensors to measure heart rate (HR) in hospitalized patients has only been demonstrated in adults. We evaluated the accuracy of HR monitoring with a personal fitness tracker (PFT) in children undergoing surgery. HR monitoring was performed using a wrist-worn PFT (Fitbit Charge HR) in 30 children undergoing laparoscopy or open surgery. PFT–measured HR showed excellent accuracy in comparison with HR measured during cECG and SpO2R monitoring. Accuracy remained high in children under 8 years old and weighing less than 30 kg and when the HR was <70 beats per minute (bpm) or >140 bpm. PFT accuracy was similar during laparoscopy and open surgery, as well as preoperatively and during the intervention, without electrical/electro-magnetic interference by the surgical environment. View the paper here.
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Articles (12)

  • Opinion
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,959 Views
9 Pages

Pediatric Melanoma and Drug Development

  • Klaus Rose and
  • Jane M. Grant-Kels

Importance—Pediatric melanoma occurs, albeit rarely. Should patients be treated by today’s medical standards, or be subjected to medically unnecessary clinical studies? Observations—We identified international, industry-sponsored pediatric melanoma s...

(This article belongs to the Section Pediatric Hematology & Oncology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
6,582 Views
7 Pages

Serum Zinc Level in Asthmatic and Non-Asthmatic School Children

  • Atqah AbdulWahab,
  • Aseel Zeidan,
  • Tony Avades,
  • Prem Chandra and
  • Ashraf Soliman

Asthma is one of the most common chronic disorders among children. Zinc (Zn) is an essential dietary antioxidant and may have a special role in assisting the airways of asthmatic subjects. The primary objective of this study was to measure serum Zn l...

  • Review
  • Open Access
77 Citations
17,883 Views
16 Pages

Communicating Effectively in Pediatric Cancer Care: Translating Evidence into Practice

  • Lindsay J. Blazin,
  • Cherilyn Cecchini,
  • Catherine Habashy,
  • Erica C. Kaye and
  • Justin N. Baker

Effective communication is essential to the practice of pediatric oncology. Clear and empathic delivery of diagnostic and prognostic information positively impacts the ways in which patients and families cope. Honest, compassionate discussions regard...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Pediatric Palliative Care)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
7,993 Views
11 Pages

The Baby-Friendly Hospital Initiative (BFHI) is a global program for promoting support and protection for breastfeeding. However, its impact on malnutrition, especially in countries of the Eastern Mediterranean region (EMR) that are facing the turmoi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Nutrition in the Prevention and Treatment of Children with Chronic Diseases)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,766 Views
10 Pages

Some Socioeconomic Factors and Lifestyle Habits Influencing the Prevalence of Obesity among Adolescent Male Students in the Hail Region of Saudi Arabia

  • Awfa Y. Alazzeh,
  • Eyad M. AlShammari,
  • Majdi M. Smadi,
  • Firas S. Azzeh and ,
  • Bandar T. AlShammari,
  • Suneetha Epuru,
  • Shahidah Banu,
  • Rafia Bano,
  • Shadi Sulaiman and
  • Samir Qiblawi
  • + 7 authors+ 2 authors

A cross-sectional study was conducted to investigate the effect of some socioeconomic factors and lifestyle habits on the prevalence of obesity among adolescent male students in the Hail region, Saudi Arabia. A questionnaire was filled by 1495 male a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
6,569 Views
7 Pages

Accuracy of a Wrist-Worn Heart Rate Sensing Device during Elective Pediatric Surgical Procedures

  • Gloria Pelizzo,
  • Anna Guddo,
  • Aurora Puglisi,
  • Annalisa De Silvestri and ,
  • Calogero Comparato,
  • Mario Valenza,
  • Emanuele Bordonaro and
  • Valeria Calcaterra
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

The reliability of wearable photoplethysmography (PPG) sensors to measure heart rate (HR) in hospitalized patients has only been demonstrated in adults. We evaluated the accuracy of HR monitoring with a personal fitness tracker (PFT) in children unde...

(This article belongs to the Section Pediatric Surgery)
  • Case Report
  • Open Access
19 Citations
7,762 Views
12 Pages

Little is known about the role of pediatric palliative care (PPC) programs in providing support for home compassionate extubation (HCE) when families choose to spend their child’s end of life at home. Two cases are presented that highlight the ways i...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Pediatric Palliative Care)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
7,334 Views
14 Pages

Following the introduction of 7-valent pneumococcal vaccine (PCV7), while overall rates of invasive pneumococcal disease and pneumococcal pneumonia in children declined, rates of empyema increased. We examined changes in the incidence of hospitalizat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,751 Views
7 Pages

Treatment options may be limited for infants with obstructive sleep apnea when there is no surgically correctable upper airway lesion. We therefore evaluated, retrospectively, the efficacy of low-flow oxygen as a therapeutic option for infant obstruc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
7,001 Views
11 Pages

An Integrated Theatre Production for School Nutrition Promotion Program

  • Robert Bush,
  • Sandra Capra,
  • Selina Box,
  • David McCallum and ,
  • Stephanie Khalil and
  • Remo Ostini
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

In the context of stubbornly high childhood obesity rates, health promotion activities in schools provide a potential avenue to improve children’s nutritional behaviours. Theatre production has a rich history as a health behaviour promotion strategy...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Nutrition in the Prevention and Treatment of Children with Chronic Diseases)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
7,848 Views
14 Pages

28 February 2018

Children with conditions affecting cognitive processes experience high levels of sleep disturbance, which may further compound the cognitive ramifications of their disorders. Despite this, existing studies in this area have been primarily confined to...

(This article belongs to the Section Pediatric Neurology & Neurodevelopmental Disorders)
  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
8,497 Views
13 Pages

Emerging Methodologies in Pediatric Palliative Care Research: Six Case Studies

  • Katherine E. Nelson,
  • James A. Feinstein,
  • Cynthia A. Gerhardt,
  • Abby R. Rosenberg and ,
  • Kimberley Widger,
  • Jennifer A. Faerber and
  • Chris Feudtner
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

26 February 2018

Given the broad focus of pediatric palliative care (PPC) on the physical, emotional, and spiritual needs of children with potentially life-limiting illnesses and their families, PPC research requires creative methodological approaches. This manuscrip...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Pediatric Palliative Care)
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Children - ISSN 2227-9067