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Healthcare, Volume 9, Issue 5

2021 May - 129 articles

Cover Story: SHORT INTRODUCTION: Running is one of the most popular sports worldwide and a way to stay in health. However, the literature data report that most recreational runners have at least one running-related Injury each year. Indeed, the repetitive loads given by running can cause multiple concomitant injuries, such as Low Back Pain, and often it is not easy to correctly frame each one in the differential diagnosis process of possible concurrent diseases. Since Haglund’s syndrome is a painful musculoskeletal condition caused by an exostosis of the posterior superior part of the calcaneus, coupled with Achilles tendinopathy and retrocalcaneal bursitis, its diagnosis is a challenge for physical therapist in direct access settings. Therefore, this case report highlights the central role of PTs working in direct access environments that are able to properly manage and refer patients beyond their scope of practice. View this paper.
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Articles (129)

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,858 Views
11 Pages

Inability to use the affected upper extremity (UE) in daily activities is a common complaint in stroke patients. The somatosensory system (central and peripheral) is essential for brain reorganization and plasticity. Neuromuscular electrical stimulat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,428 Views
11 Pages

Background: Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a life-threatening disease with different etiologies and outcomes. We aimed to explore differences in clinical features and outcomes of idiopathic PAH (iPAH) and connective tissue disease-related P...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,936 Views
11 Pages

In Chinese or Eastern society, most end-of-life (EOL) patients still choose to die at home. However, primary family caregivers usually do not prepare themselves to face the death of patients. Therefore, a measurement of the readiness for home-based p...

  • Review
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,105 Views
13 Pages

Background: Despite scientific evidence on prenatal physical activity and exercise, synthesized evidence is lacking on the provision of prenatal physical activity and exercise advice and counselling by prenatal healthcare providers. The scoping revie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,851 Views
9 Pages

(1) Background: Whole person health (WPH) is important among employees in hospitals. It will affect their performance and attitude toward patient care and organization. This project was designed to develop and assess the validity and reliability of u...

  • Review
  • Open Access
37 Citations
26,716 Views
24 Pages

Prevention and Treatment of Phlebitis Secondary to the Insertion of a Peripheral Venous Catheter: A Scoping Review from a Nursing Perspective

  • Aitana Guanche-Sicilia,
  • María Begoña Sánchez-Gómez,
  • María Elisa Castro-Peraza,
  • José Ángel Rodríguez-Gómez,
  • Juan Gómez-Salgado and
  • Gonzalo Duarte-Clíments

The objective of this work was to identify available evidence on nursing interventions for the prevention and treatment of phlebitis secondary to the insertion of a peripheral venous catheter. For this, a scoping systematic review was carried out fol...

  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,441 Views
14 Pages

Background: The objective of this scoping review is to understand how treatment burden is experienced in elderly patients with cancer and what the most prevalent dimensions of treatment burden are among this population. According to one conceptual mo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,301 Views
15 Pages

The biopsychosocial paradigm is a model of care that has been proposed in order to improve the effectiveness of health care by promoting collaboration between different professions and disciplines. However, its application still faces several issues....

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,985 Views
12 Pages

Chronic Chest Pain Control after Trans-Thoracic Biopsy in Mediastinal Lymphomas

  • Antonello Sica,
  • Beniamino Casale,
  • Caterina Sagnelli,
  • Maria Teresa Di Dato,
  • Marco Rispoli,
  • Mario Santagata,
  • Pietro Buonavolontà,
  • Alfonso Fiorelli,
  • Paola Vitiello and
  • Alfonso Papa
  • + 8 authors

Chest pain following a trans-thoracic biopsy often has multiple etiologies, especially in patients with lymphomas. Pathological neuronal mechanisms integrate with an overproduction of IL-6, TNF-α, IL1-β by macrophages and monocytes, which amplifies i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
9,632 Views
13 Pages

A Validation Study on the Frequency and Natural History of Miscarriages Using the Spanish Primary Care Database BIFAP

  • Sara Sanchez Ortiz,
  • Consuelo Huerta,
  • Ana Llorente-García,
  • Paloma Ortega,
  • Paloma Astasio and
  • Lucía Cea-Soriano

(1) Background: There is a major gap of knowledge towards the natural history of miscarriages in electronic medical records. We aimed to calculate the frequency of miscarriages using data from BIFAP database. (2) Methods: We identified all pregnancy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,983 Views
9 Pages

High-quality education and training are essential for effectively improving the quality of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR); however, the relationship between the acquisition of motor skills and learners’ psychological characteristic has not been...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,391 Views
9 Pages

Plantar Pressure Variations Induced by Experimental Malocclusion—A Pilot Case Series Study

  • Simona Maria Iacob,
  • Andrea Maria Chisnoiu,
  • Smaranda Dana Buduru,
  • Antonela Berar,
  • Mirela Ioana Fluerasu,
  • Ioana Iacob,
  • Adriana Objelean,
  • Wilhelm Studnicska and
  • Liviu Marin Viman

Background: All body systems involved in ensuring a healthy posture (musculoskeletal system, oculomotor, oto-vestibular and occluso-cranial-mandibular) are essential in maintaining postural balance. Research Question: Does experimental malocclusion i...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,674 Views
7 Pages

Diagnosis of Synovial Chondromatosis of Temporomandibular Joint: Case Report and Literature Review

  • Florent Destruhaut,
  • Antoine Dubuc,
  • Aurélien Bos,
  • Laurent Fabié,
  • Philippe Pomar,
  • Jean-Claude Combadazou,
  • Antonin Hennequin and
  • Sara Laurencin

Synovial chondromatosis is a non-cancerous tumor characterized by the formation of multiple nodules of cartilage due to metaplastic development of the synovial membrane. Etiology can be a primary lesion, of which pathogenesis remains unknown, or low-...

  • Study Protocol
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,869 Views
14 Pages

Access to evidence and practice knowledge precedes use, but availability does not guarantee reach and uptake by intended audiences. The CareSearch project provides online palliative care evidence and information to support health and aged care profes...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,439 Views
12 Pages

Background: Apart from the workplace, drawing support from family and religion is critical to maintaining the well-being of high-technology employees. Relying on the job demands-resources model and the positive affective spillover effect, the aim of...

  • Review
  • Open Access
453 Citations
44,985 Views
9 Pages

Phthalates are a series of widely used chemicals that demonstrate to be endocrine disruptors and are detrimental to human health. Phthalates can be found in most products that have contact with plastics during producing, packaging, or delivering. Des...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,799 Views
16 Pages

Risk of Dry Eye Syndrome in Patients with Orbital Fracture: A Nationwide Population-Based Cohort Study

  • Cindy Yi-Yu Hsu,
  • Junior Chun-Yu Tu,
  • Chi-Hsiang Chung,
  • Chien-An Sun,
  • Wu-Chien Chien and
  • Hsin-Ting Lin

This study aimed to investigate whether orbital fracture increases the risk of dry eye syndrome (DES) and identified the profile of prognostic factors. We studied a cohort from the Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Database (NHIRD). Overall,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
92 Citations
8,811 Views
17 Pages

Exploring Health Outcomes for U.S. Veterans Compared to Non-Veterans from 2003 to 2019

  • Jose A. Betancourt,
  • Paula Stigler Granados,
  • Gerardo J. Pacheco,
  • Julie Reagan,
  • Ramalingam Shanmugam,
  • Joseph B. Topinka,
  • Bradley M. Beauvais,
  • Zo H. Ramamonjiarivelo and
  • Lawrence V. Fulton

The physical demands on U.S. service members have increased significantly over the past several decades as the number of military operations requiring overseas deployment have expanded in frequency, duration, and intensity. These elevated demands fro...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
8,527 Views
15 Pages

As a global pandemic, COVID-19 shows no sign of letting up. With the control of the epidemic in China, the proportion of patients with severe and critical diseases being cured and discharged from hospital has increased, and the recovery of COVID-19 p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,226 Views
8 Pages

Comparison of Knee and Hip Kinematics during Landing and Cutting between Elite Male Football and Futsal Players

  • Abdolhamid Daneshjoo,
  • Hadi Nobari,
  • Aref Kalantari,
  • Mohammadtaghi Amiri-Khorasani,
  • Hamed Abbasi,
  • Miguel Rodal,
  • Jorge Pérez-Gómez and
  • Luca Paolo Ardigò

To design an accurate sport injury prevention program, alterations in the knee and hip kinematic variables involved in injury mechanisms should be known. The main purpose of the current study was to compare knee and hip kinematic variables during lan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,758 Views
11 Pages

Relationship between Emotional Intelligence, Sleep Quality and Body Mass Index in Emergency Nurses

  • Noelia Miguez-Torres,
  • Alejandro Martínez-Rodríguez,
  • María Martínez-Olcina,
  • Laura Miralles-Amorós and
  • Cristina Reche-García

Nurses have long working hours with high psychological burdens. In addition, in the emergency department, nurses are required to quickly adapt emotionally. The aim of this study was to describe and relate emotional intelligence (EI) skills of emergen...

  • Review
  • Open Access
66 Citations
32,669 Views
35 Pages

This paper presents a narrative review of research literature to “map the landscape” of the mechanisms of the effect of sound vibration on humans including the physiological, neurological, and biochemical. It begins by narrowing music to sound and so...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,160 Views
17 Pages

This study aimed to examine the association between hypertension and tobacco use as well as other known hypertensive risk factors (BMI, waist–hip ratio, alcohol consumption, physical activity, and socio-economic factors among adults) in Kenya. The st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,141 Views
12 Pages

Aim: The present study aims to evaluate the perception and awareness of interdental aids in different regions of Saudi Arabia. Methods: A cross-sectional questionnaire-based study was conducted, in order to evaluate the perception and knowledge of pa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,297 Views
9 Pages

(1) Objective: This study aimed to investigate the reciprocal relationship between frailty and depressive symptoms using longitudinal data among older adults in China. (2) Methods: Data derived from 2014 and 2017 waves of a longitudinal study of 1367...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,833 Views
12 Pages

This study aimed to examine attitude toward aging as a potential mediator of the relationship between personality factors and mental health in terms of depression and life satisfaction among older adults. A cross-sectional study was conducted with 43...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,582 Views
10 Pages

This study aimed to verify the structural relationship between physical self-concept, occupational instability, and retirement intention among South Korean minor league baseball players. Snowball sampling was used to recruit 180 minor league players...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,974 Views
7 Pages

Postpartum Psychosis after Traumatic Cesarean Delivery

  • Evangelia Antoniou,
  • Eirini Orovou,
  • Kassiani Politou,
  • Alexandros Papatrechas,
  • Ermioni Palaska,
  • Angeliki Sarella and
  • Maria Dagla

An emergency cesarean delivery can be a traumatic childbirth experience for a woman and a risk factor for postpartum psychosis, especially in a patient with a history of bipolar disorder. This article describes the case of a pregnant woman with an un...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,605 Views
17 Pages

The Empathic Capacity and the Ability to Regulate It: Construction and Validation of the Empathy Management Scale (EMS)

  • Miguel Mora-Pelegrín,
  • Beatriz Montes-Berges,
  • María Aranda,
  • María Agustina Vázquez and
  • Elena Armenteros-Martínez

The aim of this study was to develop a measure to evaluate the management of empathic capacity. To this end, two studies were conducted. Study 1 (N = 277, 172 females) describes the scale creation procedure, factorial validity, and internal consisten...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,773 Views
12 Pages

Fluctuations in Well-Being Based on Position in Elite Young Soccer Players during a Full Season

  • Hadi Nobari,
  • Maryam Fani,
  • Elena Pardos-Mainer and
  • Jorge Pérez-Gómez

The current study surveyed weekly and daily variations of well-being ratings relative to the Hooper Index (HI): fatigue (wFatigue), stress (wStress), delayed onset muscle soreness (wDOMS), and sleep quality (wSleep) during a soccer season based on pl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,333 Views
13 Pages

The main purpose of this article is to analyse how healthcare providers in Portugal perceive asexuality. To do so, the author makes use of qualitative data from both the CILIA LGBTQI+ Lives project and The Asexual Revolution doctoral research on asex...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,930 Views
11 Pages

The development of technology-based home fitness has emerged from the booming digital healthcare market and recent demands for at-home fitness and health equipment due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Digital healthcare company Alyce Healthcare recently dev...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,177 Views
16 Pages

The current opioid epidemic in the US presents a great problem which calls for policy supervision and regulation. In this work, the opioid cases of five states were used for trend analysis and modeling for the estimation of potential policy effects....

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
5,351 Views
10 Pages

Knowledge, Protective Behaviors and Risk Perception of COVID-19 among Dental Students in India: A Cross-Sectional Analysis

  • Kavita Batra,
  • Yashashri Urankar,
  • Ravi Batra,
  • Aaron F. Gomes,
  • Meru S and
  • Pragati Kaurani

Objective: This study’s objective was to examine the knowledge, performance in practicing protective behaviors, and risk perception of Coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) among dental students of India. Methods: A web-based cross-sectional survey was c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
102 Citations
11,868 Views
15 Pages

Long-COVID Syndrome? A Study on the Persistence of Neurological, Psychological and Physiological Symptoms

  • Graziella Orrù,
  • Davide Bertelloni,
  • Francesca Diolaiuti,
  • Federico Mucci,
  • Mariagrazia Di Giuseppe,
  • Marco Biella,
  • Angelo Gemignani,
  • Rebecca Ciacchini and
  • Ciro Conversano

Background: Emerging aspects of the Covid-19 clinical presentation are its long-term effects, which are characteristic of the so-called “long COVID”. The aim of the present study was to investigate the prevalence of physical, psychological, and sleep...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,460 Views
9 Pages

The magnetic assisted capsule endoscope (MACE) with a hand-held magnetic field navigator (MFN) for upper gastrointestinal examination achieved satisfactory results in a healthy volunteer study. We evaluated the feasibility of upper gastrointestinal e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,813 Views
17 Pages

An alarming 30% to 50% prevalence rate of disease-related malnutrition among hospitalized patients compels the need for early diagnosis and treatment of malnutrition. Registered Dietitian Nutritionists (RDNs) can utilize the nutrition-focused physica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,139 Views
11 Pages

Ankle muscle fatigue causes joint instability and increased postural sway, which triggers imbalance, leading to injury. The purpose of this study was to investigate the immediate effects of wearing shoes that can be tightened using wire and dial (SWD...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,939 Views
20 Pages

Background: For Dietetics students, starting university means developing the knowledge and skills required to be a healthcare practitioner. This pilot study aimed to explore the perceptions and views of the students on their drivers and barriers of h...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,857 Views
12 Pages

Association between Anticholinergic Burden and Constipation: A Systematic Review

  • Héctor Rodríguez-Ramallo,
  • Nerea Báez-Gutiérrez,
  • Elena Prado-Mel,
  • Eva Rocío Alfaro-Lara,
  • Bernardo Santos-Ramos and
  • Susana Sánchez-Fidalgo

The association between anticholinergic burden and constipation is not well defined and documented; for this reason, a systematic review was carried out in five databases (Medline, Embase, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, CINAHL, and S...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,028 Views
13 Pages

Association between Systolic Blood Pressure and Diabetic Retinopathy in Both Hypertensive and Normotensive Patients with Type 2 Diabetes: Risk Factors and Healthcare Implications

  • Yu-Ting Li,
  • Yi Wang,
  • Xiu-Jing Hu,
  • Jia-Heng Chen,
  • Yun-Yi Li,
  • Qi-Ya Zhong,
  • Hui Cheng,
  • Bedru H. Mohammed,
  • Xiao-Ling Liang and
  • Harry H. X. Wang
  • + 2 authors

A common diabetes-related microvascular complication is diabetic retinopathy (DR), yet associations between blood pressure (BP) and risks for DR in diabetic patients with normal BP received inadequate attention. This may lead to ‘clinical inertia’ in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
2,712 Views
10 Pages

Catering Work Profession and Medico-Oral Health: A Study on 603 Subjects

  • Sabina Saccomanno,
  • Stefano Mummolo,
  • Silvia Giancaspro,
  • Rebecca Jewel Manenti,
  • Rodolfo Francesco Mastrapasqua,
  • Giuseppe Marzo and
  • Vincenzo Quinzi

The present observational prospective study analyzes the eating habits in association with the medico-oral health of catering workers, since they seem the category at higher risk of developing dental problems. Objective: To evaluate oral and medical...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,569 Views
11 Pages

Evaluation of Blood Stool Test Utilization for Colorectal Cancer Screening in Georgia, USA

  • Benjamin E. Ansa,
  • Nicollette Lewis,
  • Zachary Hoffman,
  • Biplab Datta and
  • J. Aaron Johnson

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most prevalent cancer and the second most common cause of cancer-related deaths in the United States (USA). Early screening has been demonstrated to improve clinical outcomes for CRC. Assessing patterns in CRC scr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,172 Views
15 Pages

Music Connects Us: Development of a Music-Based Group Activity Intervention to Engage People Living with Dementia and Address Loneliness

  • Hannah M. O’Rourke,
  • Tammy Hopper,
  • Lee Bartel,
  • Mandy Archibald,
  • Matthias Hoben,
  • Jennifer Swindle,
  • Danielle Thibault and
  • Tynisha Whynot

There is a need for intervention research to understand how music-based group activities foster engagement in social interactions and relationship-building among care home residents living with moderate to severe dementia. The purpose of this concept...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,604 Views
23 Pages

Pillow Support Model with Partitioned Matching Based on Body Pressure Distribution Matrix

  • Yu Li,
  • Jianfeng Wu,
  • Chunfu Lu,
  • Zhichuan Tang and
  • Chengmin Li

(1) Objective: Sleep problems have become one of the current serious public health issues. The purpose of this research was to construct an ideal pressure distribution model for head and neck support through research on the partitioned support surfac...

  • Review
  • Open Access
37 Citations
3,986 Views
11 Pages

The Effect of Menopause Hypoestrogenism on Osteogenic Differentiation of Periodontal Ligament Cells (PDLC) and Stem Cells (PDLCs): A Systematic Review

  • Edoardo Di Naro,
  • Matteo Loverro,
  • Ilaria Converti,
  • Maria Teresa Loverro,
  • Elisabetta Ferrara and
  • Biagio Rapone

(1) Background: Menopause is a physiological condition typified by drastic hormonal changes, and the effects of this transition have long-term significant clinical implications on the general health, including symptoms or physical changes. In menopau...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
4,825 Views
10 Pages

Effect of e-Health Literacy on COVID-19 Infection-Preventive Behaviors of Undergraduate Students Majoring in Healthcare

  • Kyung Jin Hong,
  • Noo Lee Park,
  • Soo Yeon Heo,
  • Seo Hyun Jung,
  • Ye Been Lee and
  • Ji Hoon Hwang

This study examined and verified the level of e-health literacy (e-HL) and infection preventive behaviors related to COVID-19 among undergraduate students majoring in healthcare. An online survey was conducted with 274 university students majoring in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,266 Views
13 Pages

Phototherapy and Tailored Brushing Method. Personalized Oral Care in Patients with Facial and Dental Trauma. A Report of a Case

  • Gianna Maria Nardi,
  • Fabrizio Guerra,
  • Artnora Ndokaj,
  • Denise Corridore,
  • Marsha Alicia Straker,
  • Pasquale Sportelli,
  • Roberto Di Giorgio,
  • Felice Roberto Grassi,
  • Roberta Grassi and
  • Livia Ottolenghi

(1) Background: Traumatic dental injuries are frequent in children and young adults. The facial structures involved in dental trauma may include soft tissues of the face and mouth, bone and dental structures. Dental trauma often results in augmented...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,967 Views
11 Pages

Improved Balance and Gait Ability and Basic Activities of Daily Living after Comprehensive Geriatric Care in Frail Older Patients with Fractures

  • Marco Meyer,
  • Stefanie Schmetsdorf,
  • Thomas Stein,
  • Ulrich Niemoeller,
  • Andreas Arnold,
  • Iris Reuter,
  • Karel Kostev,
  • Ralf-Achim Grünther and
  • Christian Tanislav

(1) Purpose: Comprehensive geriatric care (CGC) is a multidisciplinary treatment approach for elderly patients. We aimed to investigate outcomes in fracture patients who had been treated using this approach in a large geriatric unit. (2) Methods: Thi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,812 Views
16 Pages

Patient’s satisfaction with community pharmacy services, and patients’ trust in the information received in community pharmacies are important drivers of pharmaceutical care adoption. An online questionnaire assessing patient satisfaction with the se...

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Healthcare - ISSN 2227-9032