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Healthcare, Volume 7, Issue 1

March 2019 - 52 articles

Cover Story: Effective strategies to manage obesity are urgently required. Evidence of the effectiveness of weight management provided by dietitians has never been synthesized. This study searched for any randomized control trial (RCT) evidence ever published on individualized dietetic interventions. From 5796 unique articles, 14 RCTs met the inclusion criteria, six of which found that the dietitian intervention achieved better weight control than usual care, minimal care, or no intervention. Meta-analysis of five studies aimed at weight loss (n = 1598) found that the dietitian intervention delivered an additional 1.03 kg of weight loss compared to usual or minimal care. This is the first study to synthesize evidence on the effectiveness of individualized weight control delivered by a dietitian. Well-controlled studies are needed to strengthen this evidence base. View this paper
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Articles (52)

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
6,247 Views
18 Pages

Characterization and Adsorption Behavior of Strontium from Aqueous Solutions onto Chitosan-Fuller’s Earth Beads

  • Shameem Hasan,
  • A. Rafi M. Iasir,
  • Tushar K. Ghosh,
  • Bhaskar Sen Gupta and
  • Mark A. Prelas

Fuller’s earth spherical beads using chitosan as a binder were prepared for the removal of strontium ions from aqueous solution. The adsorbents were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM),...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
24,462 Views
11 Pages

Alarming and/or Alerting Device Effectiveness in Reducing Falls in Long-Term Care (LTC) Facilities? A Systematic Review

  • Michael Mileski,
  • Matthew Brooks,
  • Joseph Baar Topinka,
  • Guy Hamilton,
  • Cleatus Land,
  • Traci Mitchell,
  • Brandy Mosley and
  • Rebecca McClay

Perceptions against the use of alarming devices persist in long-term care environments as they are seen as annoying, costly, and a waste of time to the staff involved. Ascertaining whether these perceptions are true or false via the literature was a...

  • Review
  • Open Access
133 Citations
19,883 Views
19 Pages

Increasing salt intake has substantial negative impacts on human health and well-being. This article focused on the construction of Driver-Pressure-State-Impact-Response (DPSIR) framework for drinking water sodium (DWS) followed by a review on the pu...

  • Review
  • Open Access
63 Citations
12,840 Views
15 Pages

Psychosocial factors related to different degrees of clinical impairment and quality of life in the preoperative period may influence outcomes from elective spine surgery. Patients have expressed a need for individualized information given in suffici...

  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
12,738 Views
22 Pages

Many barriers exist in the lives of older adult’s, including health, transport, housing, isolation, disability and access to technology. The appropriate integration of technology within age-friendly communities continues to offer possible solut...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
10,427 Views
12 Pages

Wild birds transport ticks into Canada that harbor a diversity of zoonotic pathogens. However, medical practitioners often question how these zoonotic pathogens are present in their locality. In this study, we provide the first report of an Amblyomma...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
8,806 Views
15 Pages

Being diagnosed with and having a life-limiting illness is a stressful experience which is compounded when the patient has dependent children. An important aspect of the patient’s psychosocial care should include recognition that their children...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
7,692 Views
12 Pages

Adverse Event Circumstances and the Case of Drug Interactions

  • Theodoros G. Soldatos and
  • David B. Jackson

Adverse events are a common and for the most part unavoidable consequence of therapeutic intervention. Nevertheless, available tomes of such data now provide us with an invaluable opportunity to study the relationship between human phenotype and drug...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,352 Views
8 Pages

Background: The attitudes of doctors and nurses toward patient safety representa significant contributing factor to hospital safety climates and medical error rates. Yet, there are very few studies of patient safety attitudes in Saudi hospitals and n...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
12,598 Views
11 Pages

Making Homes More Dementia-Friendly through the Use of Aids and Adaptations

  • Simon Evans,
  • Sarah Waller,
  • Jennifer Bray and
  • Teresa Atkinson

The majority of people with dementia live in their own homes, often supported by a family member. While this is the preferred option for most, they often face multiple challenges due to a deterioration in their physical and cognitive abilities. This...

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Healthcare - ISSN 2227-9032