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Languages, Volume 5, Issue 2

June 2020 - 17 articles

Cover Story: How do multilinguals restrict their language production to only one? Research suggests that various executive functions (EFs) contribute to the cognitive control of language production. We examine the role of three EFs (working memory updating, inhibitory control, and task-set switching) in trilingual language switching among native English (L1) speakers learning French (L2) and Spanish (L3). Results indicated complex interactions between EFs and language switching: better inhibitory control was related to smaller L1 switch costs, whereas better working memory was related to larger L1 switch costs. Working memory was also related to larger L2 switch costs, but only when switching from L1. These findings support theories of cognitive control that implicate both global and local control mechanisms and suggest unique contributions of EFs to global and local cognitive control in language switching. View this paper.
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Articles (17)

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,778 Views
21 Pages

This study investigates how syntactic and discourse features of Chinese sentence-final particles (the question particle ba and the suggestion particle ba) are reconfigured in Chinese heritage grammars. It has been argued that features of the Chinese...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,774 Views
19 Pages

The present study deals with the perception (identification and discrimination) of an English phonemic contrast (/t∫/–/∫/, as in cheat and sheet) by speakers of two Mexican varieties of Spanish who are learning English as a foreign lang...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,012 Views
21 Pages

The current study examines how L2 Chinese writers at different proficiencies employed various metadiscourse devices to shape their written descriptive discourse and also whether various metadiscourse features may distinguish levels of writing profici...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
7,188 Views
13 Pages

This paper conceptually discusses why it is essential to foster intercultural responsiveness through learning a language other than English (LOTE) and developing intercultural communication competence at Australian universities. Learning a LOTE is me...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,702 Views
17 Pages

Lexical ambiguity abounds in languages and multiple one-to-many form-function mappings create challenges for language learners. This study extends the theoretical approaches to the acquisition of polysemy to the Mandarin verb 打 dǎ, which is highly po...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
7,428 Views
21 Pages

In an exploration of solutions to improve Chinese second language learners’ listening comprehension, this quantitative quasi-experimental study examines the effects of metacognitive strategy training (MST) on learners’ metacognitive aware...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
7,250 Views
15 Pages

This study investigates native English CFL (Chinese as a Foreign Language) learners’ difficulties with Mandarin consonants at the initial stage of learning and explores the relationship between second language (L2) speech perception and product...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,998 Views
19 Pages

Studies of bilingual speech production suggest that different executive functions (EFs) contribute to the cognitive control of language production. However, no study has simultaneously examined the relationship between different EFs and language cont...

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Languages - ISSN 2226-471X