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Aerospace, Volume 5, Issue 4

December 2018 - 31 articles

Cover Story: A combined numerical and experimental approach was employed to investigate active flow control and its interplay with separation and transition in laminar separation bubbles. Experiments were carried out in a wind tunnel and in free flight using an instrumented 1:5 scale model of the Aeromot 200S, which has a modified NACA 643-618 airfoil. The same airfoil was also employed in simulations and wind tunnel experiments. With the properly chosen actuation amplitudes and frequencies, the Kelvin–Helmholtz instability resulted in a strong disturbance amplification and a “roll-up” of the separated shear layer. As a result, efficient and effective laminar separation control was realized. View this paper.
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Articles (31)

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
8,620 Views
18 Pages

A Single-Use Microthruster Concept for Small Satellite Attitude Control in Formation-Flying Applications

  • Sandra Romero-Diez,
  • Lydia Hantsche,
  • Jason M. Pearl,
  • Darren L. Hitt,
  • M. Ryan McDevitt and
  • Patrick C. Lee

14 November 2018

In recent years, the maturation of small satellite technology has led to their adoption for a variety of space missions. The next generation of small satellite missions, however, will likely have the satellites operating in formations or “constellati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
53 Citations
7,615 Views
19 Pages

Crack Growth in a Range of Additively Manufactured Aerospace Structural Materials

  • Athanasios Iliopoulos,
  • Rhys Jones,
  • John Michopoulos,
  • Nam Phan and
  • R. K. Singh Raman

9 November 2018

The aerospace industry is now beginning to adopt Additive Manufacturing (AM), both for new aircraft design and to help improve aircraft availability (aircraft sustainment). However, MIL-STD 1530 highlights that to certify airworthiness, the operation...

  • Review
  • Open Access
21 Citations
14,250 Views
14 Pages

7 November 2018

In recent years, a growing emphasis on safety has driven various industries, both in manufacturing and service, to implement a Safety Management System (SMS) in their organisations. SMSs have also been widely implemented in aviation due to both regul...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,757 Views
20 Pages

6 November 2018

The turbine tip geometry can significantly alter the performance of the turbine stage; its design represents a challenge for a variety of reasons. Multiple disciplines are involved in its design and their requirements limit the creativity of the desi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
7,312 Views
29 Pages

30 October 2018

When a laminar boundary layer is subjected to an adverse pressure gradient, laminar separation bubbles can occur. At low Reynolds numbers, the bubble size can be substantial, and the aerodynamic performance can be reduced considerably. At higher Reyn...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,774 Views
27 Pages

Robust Full Tracking Control Design of Disturbed Quadrotor UAVs with Unknown Dynamics

  • Nabil Nafia,
  • Abdeljalil El Kari,
  • Hassan Ayad and
  • Mostafa Mjahed

30 October 2018

In this study, we develop a rigorous tracking control approach for quadrotor unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) with unknown dynamics, unknown physical parameters, and subject to unknown and unpredictable disturbances. In order to better estimate the un...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,889 Views
13 Pages

28 October 2018

This paper investigates the design and flight test of two fixed wing aircraft connected at the wing tips. Connecting multiple aircraft introduces flexible modes into a typically rigid body system. These flexible modes make manual control of the entir...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
7,145 Views
16 Pages

Simulation Model to Calculate Bird-Aircraft Collisions and Near Misses in the Airport Vicinity

  • Isabel C. Metz,
  • Thorsten Mühlhausen,
  • Joost Ellerbroek,
  • Dirk Kügler,
  • Hans Van Gasteren,
  • Jan Kraemer and
  • Jacco M. Hoekstra

25 October 2018

Annually, thousands of birds collide with aircraft. The impact usually has lethal consequences for the bird, the involved aircraft can experience severe damage. The highest bird strike risk occurs at low altitudes. Therefore, aircraft within the airp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
7,319 Views
26 Pages

Damage Localization in Composite Structures Using a Guided Waves Based Multi-Parameter Approach

  • Vittorio Memmolo,
  • Natalino D. Boffa,
  • Leandro Maio,
  • Ernesto Monaco and
  • Fabrizio Ricci

19 October 2018

Aerospace vehicles are demanded to withstand harsh conditions with a low weight impact. Composites have been increasingly adopted to meet such performances but they are affected by sudden and barely visible failures when subjected to low velocity imp...

  • Review
  • Open Access
160 Citations
17,064 Views
35 Pages

16 October 2018

Epoxy resins are one of the most widely used thermosets in different engineering fields, due to their chemical resistance and thermo-mechanical properties. Recently, bio-based thermoset resin systems have attracted significant attention given their e...

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Aerospace - ISSN 2226-4310