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Universe, Volume 9, Issue 5

May 2023 - 44 articles

Cover Story: Emphasizing the trade-off between tractability and generality, the authors discuss a particularly powerful three-function distortion of the Kerr spacetime. Both the timelike Hamilton–Jacobi (geodesic) and extensive Klein–Gordon (wave) equations separate, and the spacetime geometry is asymptotically Kerr. Hence, these spacetimes are well-suited to modeling real astrophysical black holes. The authors prove the existence of killing horizons for this entire class of spacetimes, and give tractable and robust expressions for the angular velocities, areas, and surface gravities of these horizons. The authors emphasize the validity of rigidity results and zeroth laws for these horizons. View this paper
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Articles (44)

  • Communication
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,053 Views
6 Pages

With Nanoplasmonics towards Fusion

  • Tamás Sándor Biró,
  • Norbert Kroó,
  • László Pál Csernai,
  • Miklós Veres,
  • Márk Aladi,
  • István Papp,
  • Miklós Ákos Kedves,
  • Judit Kámán,
  • Ágnes Nagyné Szokol and
  • Roman Holomb
  • + 12 authors

A status report is presented about the Nanoplasmonic Laser Induced Fusion Experiment (NAPLIFE). The goal is to investigate and verify plasmonically enhanced phenomena on the surfaces of nanoantennas embedded in a polymer target at laser intensities u...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,659 Views
27 Pages

A complete perturbation theory suitable for teleparallel gravity is developed. The proposed perturbation scheme takes into account perturbations of the coframe, the metric, and the spin-connection, while ensuring that the resulting perturbed system c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,431 Views
13 Pages

In quantum mechanics, one can express the evolution operator and other quantities in terms of functional integrals. The main goal of this paper is to prove corresponding results in geometric approach to quantum theory. We apply these results to the f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,775 Views
12 Pages

An aurora is a unique geophysical phenomenon with polar characteristics that can be directly observed with the naked eye. It is the most concentrated manifestation of solar–terrestrial physical processes (especially magnetospheric–ionosph...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,141 Views
16 Pages

Analysis of Pre-Earthquake Ionospheric Anomalies in the Japanese Region Based on DEMETER Satellite Data

  • Jingming Lu,
  • Yaogai Hu,
  • Chunhua Jiang,
  • Zhengyu Zhao,
  • Yuannong Zhang and
  • Zhengzheng Ma

The electron density (Ne), ion density (Ni), and electron temperature (Te) statistics recorded by the DEMETER satellite payload ISL (Instrument Sonde de Langmuir) were used to study the disturbance characteristics of the ionosphere before solid earth...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,668 Views
12 Pages

We prove the consistency of the different approaches for deriving the black hole radiation for the spherically symmetric case inside the theory of Massive Gravity. By comparing the results obtained by using the Bogoliubov transformations with those o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,862 Views
24 Pages

The investigation of the magnetic activity of different types of variable stars holds significant implications for our understanding of the physical processes and evolution of stars. This study’s International Variable Star Index (VSX) variable...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
2,238 Views
21 Pages

The ability of bumblebee gravity models to explain dark energy, which is the phenomenon responsible for the universe’s observed accelerated expansion, is one of their most significant applications. An effect that causes faster expansion can be...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,723 Views
19 Pages

Modelling Neutron-Star Ocean Dynamics

  • Fabian Gittins,
  • Thomas Celora,
  • Aru Beri and
  • Nils Andersson

We revisit the calculation of mode oscillations in the ocean of a rotating neutron star, which may be excited during thermonuclear X-ray bursts. Our present theoretical understanding of ocean modes relies heavily on the traditional approximation comm...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
1,819 Views
17 Pages

This paper aims to analyze a generalized Chaffee–Infante equation with power-law nonlinearity in (1+3) dimensions. Ansatz methods are utilized to provide topological and non-topological soliton solutions. Soliton solutions to nonlinear evolutio...

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Universe - ISSN 2218-1997