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Universe, Volume 11, Issue 12

December 2025 - 39 articles

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Articles (39)

  • Article
  • Open Access
219 Views
15 Pages

Evolution of the Magnetic Activity of the Single Giant OP Andromedae Between 1993 and 2025

  • Stefan Georgiev,
  • Renada Konstantinova-Antova,
  • Ana Borisova,
  • Rumen Bogdanovski,
  • Dimitar Kolev,
  • Michel Aurière,
  • Pascal Petit,
  • Dimitar Churalski,
  • Alexander Kurtenkov and
  • Maya Galabova
  • + 6 authors

5 December 2025

We investigate the long-term magnetic variability of OP And, a magnetically active single K giant, between 1993 and 2025. To track magnetic activity, we analyze the variability of the Hα line and two lines of the calcium infrared triplet. The v...

  • Article
  • Open Access
219 Views
14 Pages

Jet X-Ray Properties of EXO 1846-031 During Its 2019 Outburst

  • Riya Bhowmick,
  • Sujoy Kumar Nath,
  • Dipak Debnath and
  • Hsiang-Kuang Chang

4 December 2025

The Galactic X-ray transient EXO 1846-031 was first discovered during an outburst in 1985 by the EXOSAT mission. The source remained in a quiescent state for nearly 34 years after the first outburst. The source started its second outburst on 23 July...

  • Article
  • Open Access
219 Views
24 Pages

3 December 2025

Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are widely recognized to exhibit jet-like emission structures, though previous studies often assumed isotropic emission due to observational constraints. This assumption limited our understanding of the intrinsic properties of...

  • Review
  • Open Access
210 Views
35 Pages

Three Decades of FCNC Studies in 3-3-1 Model with Right-Handed Neutrinos: From Z′-Dominance to the Alignment Limit

  • Patricio Escalona,
  • João Paulo Pinheiro,
  • Vinícius Oliveira,
  • Adriano Doff and
  • Carlos Antonio De Sousa Pires

3 December 2025

Flavor-changing neutral current (FCNC) processes play a prominent role in the search for physics beyond the Standard Model (SM) due to their sensitivity to new physics at the TeV scale. Meson–antimeson transitions and rare meson decays provide...

  • Article
  • Open Access
320 Views
14 Pages

Characteristics of the Solar Differential Rotation and Activity During Solar Cycle No. 24

  • Ivana Poljančić Beljan,
  • Luka Šibenik,
  • Klaudija Lončarić,
  • Tomislav Jurkić,
  • Rajka Jurdana-Šepić,
  • Werner Pötzi,
  • Damir Hržina,
  • Roman Brajša,
  • Astrid M. Veronig and
  • Arnold Hanslmeier

3 December 2025

An analysis of the solar differential rotation (DR) during solar cycle No. 24 (SC24) (2009–2019), based on the Kanzelhöhe Observatory for Solar and Environmental Research (KSO) data set, is presented. The white-light images were processed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
625 Views
12 Pages

Black-Hole Evaporation for Cosmological Observers

  • Thiago de L. Campos,
  • C. Molina and
  • J. A. S. Lima

30 November 2025

This work investigates the evaporation of black holes immersed in a de Sitter environment, using the Vaidya-de Sitter spacetime. The role of cosmological observers is highlighted in the development and Hayward thermodynamics for non-stationary geomet...

  • Article
  • Open Access
325 Views
30 Pages

(Pre)-Inflationary Dynamics with Starobinsky Potential in Noncommutative Effective LQC

  • Luis Rey Díaz-Barrón,
  • Abraham Espinoza-García,
  • Sinuhé Pérez-Payán and
  • José Socorro

29 November 2025

In this work, we investigate the (pre)-inflationary dynamics of a flat, homogeneous, and isotropic universe governed by the Starobinsky potential within the framework of noncommutative effective loop quantum cosmology. The field equations are solved...

  • Article
  • Open Access
491 Views
24 Pages

28 November 2025

Radio-loud high-redshift quasars (RHRQs) provide crucial insights into the evolution of relativistic jets and their connection to the growth of supermassive black holes. Beyond the extensively studied population at z≥5, the cosmic morning epoch (3...

  • Article
  • Open Access
404 Views
21 Pages

27 November 2025

We investigate the nonrelativistic quantum dynamics of a spinless particle in a screw-type spacetime endowed with two independent twist controls that interpolate between a pure screw dislocation and a homogeneous twist. From the induced spatial metri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
262 Views
15 Pages

26 November 2025

In this paper we study the properties of Kasner cosmological solutions in Lovelock gravity. Recent progress in the investigation of flat cosmological models in Lovelock gravity unveiled the fact that in quadratic (Gauss–Bonnet) and cubic Lovelo...

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Universe - ISSN 2218-1997