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Systems, Volume 13, Issue 9

2025 September - 110 articles

Cover Story: Facing growing infrastructure complexity, this paper introduces a framework that connects Building Information Modelling (BIM) and Model-Based Systems Engineering (MBSE) using Linked Data principles. By digitising static requirements and linking them to dynamic digital models, the approach enables automated compliance checks and better traceability. Demonstrated through an HS2 railway station fire safety system, this work highlights how semantic integration can support decision-making and bridge the gap between static documents and digital twins. View this paper
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Articles (110)

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,369 Views
21 Pages

22 September 2025

This study examines the impact of corporate social responsibility (CSR) decoupling on investment efficiency through the lens of systems thinking, using 34,143 firm-year observations from Chinese listed firms between 2009 and 2022. CSR decoupling is c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,416 Views
29 Pages

22 September 2025

In recent years, enterprise digitalization has garnered significant attention in business practices, yet its impact on environmental, social, and governance (ESG) performance remains underexplored. This study focuses on two core questions: (1) How ca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,197 Views
18 Pages

22 September 2025

This study is based on data from 15,436 firm-year observations of Chinese A-share listed companies during the period 2009–2022 and examines the impact of ESG on firm value and the mediating role of corporate innovation capability. Firm value is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,152 Views
30 Pages

21 September 2025

Most small- and medium-sized manufacturers face challenges in adopting artificial intelligence (AI) in production systems due to limited domain expertise and challenges in making interrelated decisions. This decision-making process can be characteriz...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,245 Views
39 Pages

21 September 2025

The progression of generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) has lowered the technical barriers for consumers to independently customize clothing. Its profit potential has driven fashion brands to adopt GenAI-based interactive customization services...

  • Article
  • Open Access
880 Views
18 Pages

21 September 2025

With accelerated urbanization and the pursuit of the “dual carbon” goals, shared bicycles have re-emerged as a green travel option. This study focuses on the central urban area of Nanjing and develops a carbon emissions reduction (CER) es...

  • Article
  • Open Access
927 Views
19 Pages

Real-Time Risk Identification of Rear-End Conflicts at Unsignalized Intersections

  • Hussain A. Nasr,
  • Jieling Jin,
  • Helai Huang and
  • Hala A. Eljailany

20 September 2025

Rear-end collisions at unsignalized intersections remain a persistent issue in urban traffic environments, particularly at stop-controlled junctions. This study develops a real-time predictive model aimed at identifying potential rear-end conflicts,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
933 Views
18 Pages

20 September 2025

The entrepreneurial ecosystem (EE) concept is widely popular, but it has recently attracted criticism. This paper aims to critically construct this tension and build on the contributions of complexity economics, which are currently limited in entrepr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,310 Views
19 Pages

Fuzzy Logic Model for Informed Decision-Making in Risk Assessment During Software Design

  • Gbenga David Aregbesola,
  • Ikram Asghar,
  • Saeed Akbar and
  • Rahmat Ullah

19 September 2025

Software development projects are highly susceptible to risks during the design phase, which plays a crucial role in shaping the architecture, functionality, and quality of the final product. Decisions made during the design stage significantly affec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
816 Views
15 Pages

19 September 2025

As an integrated socio-technical system linking information technology with industrial infrastructure, the Industrial Internet is increasingly central to urban digital transformation. However, current research largely centers on national or sectoral...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,838 Views
34 Pages

19 September 2025

With the acceleration of urbanization, Autonomous-rail Rapid Transit (ART), as a new type of public transportation mode, plays an important role in alleviating traffic congestion and optimizing urban transportation structure. However, the operation o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,439 Views
55 Pages

19 September 2025

Maintaining operational efficiency in distributed solar energy systems requires intelligent coordination of inspection tasks and workforce resources to handle diverse fault conditions. This study presents a bi-level multi-objective optimization frame...

  • Article
  • Open Access
570 Views
19 Pages

18 September 2025

Effective control of collusive behavior in the government bidding process is a prerequisite for promoting the high-quality development of social economy, consolidating the results of the anti-corruption struggle and the smooth operation of the projec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,800 Views
33 Pages

18 September 2025

The digital and green transformation (DGT) has emerged as an essential strategy for companies to enhance competitiveness and achieve sustainable development. Current research has primarily concentrated on the effects of either digital or green transf...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,194 Views
17 Pages

18 September 2025

The growing prevalence of digital labor platforms has fundamentally transformed business models by creating interconnected value systems that redefine how work is organized, delivered, and monetized in today’s digital economy. This study examin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,249 Views
26 Pages

18 September 2025

The internet’s evolution as a global communication nexus has enabled unprecedented connectivity, allowing users to share information, media, and personal updates across social platforms. However, these platforms also amplify risks such as cyber...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
845 Views
24 Pages

18 September 2025

The integration of renewable energy into the grid has led to problems such as low utilization rate of energy storage resources (“underutilization after construction”) and insufficient system stability. This paper studied the co-evolution...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,459 Views
22 Pages

18 September 2025

Purpose: The construction industry is now experiencing a thorough transformation through digital technologies, especially with building information modeling (BIM). Despite significant BIM advantages, most construction projects suffer from low BIM per...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
924 Views
36 Pages

17 September 2025

Improving urban energy efficiency is essential for addressing energy shortages and environmental pollution, thereby facilitating a win–win outcome for both the economy and the environment. As an emerging financial force, fintech is essential fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,198 Views
16 Pages

17 September 2025

This study examined the relationship between residential environment satisfaction, neighbor relations, and the intention of continuous residence. Previous research has not comprehensively analyzed the combined effects of these factors. Accordingly, t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,745 Views
31 Pages

A Systematic Lean-Driven Framework for Warehouse Optimization

  • Bruno J. B. Julião,
  • Marco S. Reis and
  • Belmiro P. M. Duarte

17 September 2025

Optimizing warehouse operations is a strategic priority for ensuring the timely and efficient flow of materials in industrial environments. In contexts with limited digital infrastructure, organizations often face persistent challenges such as ineffi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,680 Views
24 Pages

16 September 2025

Background: The intersection of aging and disability is an important social issue. The rehabilitation system of older adults with disabilities is a complex social system including various social units. This study aims to investigate the impact of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,802 Views
27 Pages

16 September 2025

This study explores the innovative application of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in transforming data engineering practices, with a specific focus on optimizing data modeling and data warehouse automation for Business Intelligence (BI) systems. The pro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
747 Views
27 Pages

16 September 2025

This research analyzes optimal information-sharing (IS) mechanisms in online closed-loop supply chain (CLSC) systems. In contrast to offline supply chains, online retailers hold a significant informational edge over their upstream counterparts due to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
950 Views
31 Pages

15 September 2025

Urban historic districts play a vital role in shaping the cultural identity and heritage of cities. However, many of these areas face challenges such as aging buildings and deteriorating infrastructure. At the same time, the increasing frequency of e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,074 Views
17 Pages

15 September 2025

With the development of digital technology, although local governments have been using digital means to improve the quality of public services, traditional statistical methods have limitations in processing complex, high-dimensional data and revealin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
817 Views
27 Pages

15 September 2025

Understanding the spatiotemporal dynamics and driving forces of ecosystem service values (ESVs) is essential for managing complex socioecological systems, particularly in biodiversity-rich mountainous protected areas. This study investigates the evol...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,079 Views
78 Pages

15 September 2025

Co-creation emphasizes the active involvement of stakeholders in the design and delivery of public services. Despite its potential benefits, many public organizations struggle to implement co-creation because they are unclear about their readiness. T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,364 Views
18 Pages

Building a Strategic System for Resilience in a Risky World

  • Lisa L. Greenwood,
  • Dawn Hess and
  • Jennifer Schneider

15 September 2025

The world and its operations are becoming increasingly risky and brittle, with organizations and communities facing escalating threats from both internal and external sources. Risk management and business systems exist to help navigate both acute sho...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,074 Views
21 Pages

Exploring Different Patterns of Perceived Barriers to Sustainable Project Management

  • José Magano,
  • Cláudia Sousa Silva,
  • Lea Percht and
  • Gilbert Silvius

15 September 2025

This study explores the subjective perceptions of project managers regarding barriers to implementing sustainable project management (SPM). Using Q-methodology and grounded in the theory of planned behavior (TPB), 28 project managers across diverse i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,667 Views
27 Pages

15 September 2025

The emergency industry refers to a comprehensive industrial system of products, technologies, and services aimed at preventing, responding to, and mitigating emergencies. The emergency industry is primarily oriented toward disaster prevention and mit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,268 Views
46 Pages

13 September 2025

Accelerated digital transformations and the evolution of consumer behavior in recent years underscore the need for a systemic perspective in marketing analytics to better comprehend the complex interplay between technology, data, and the profound cha...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,863 Views
32 Pages

Automated Generation of Simulation Models and a Digital Twin Framework for Modular Production

  • Filip Jure Vuzem,
  • Miha Pipan,
  • Hugo Zupan,
  • Marko Šimic and
  • Niko Herakovič

13 September 2025

This study presents the development of a Digital Twin (DT) framework that is capable of generating and adjusting simulation models of production processes and systems automatically and in real-time. A Machine Vision (MV) system is used to detect newl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,301 Views
37 Pages

13 September 2025

Intelligent autonomous systems in open-pit mining operations face critical challenges in perception and decision-making due to sensor-based visual degradations, particularly lens soiling and sun glare, which significantly compromise the performance a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,894 Views
48 Pages

Development and Evaluation of an Immersive Metaverse-Based Meditation System for Psychological Well-Being Using LLM-Driven Scenario Generation

  • Aihe Yu,
  • Gyuhyuk Lee,
  • Yu Liu,
  • Mingfeng Zhang,
  • Seunga Jung,
  • Jisun Park,
  • Jongtae Rhee and
  • Kyungeun Cho

11 September 2025

The increasing prevalence of mental health disorders highlights the need for innovative and accessible interventions. Although existing digital meditation applications offer valuable basic guidance, they often lack interactivity, real-time personaliz...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,563 Views
40 Pages

Semantic Priority Navigation for Energy-Aware Mining Robots

  • Claudio Urrea,
  • Kevin Valencia-Aragón and
  • John Kern

11 September 2025

Autonomous navigation in subterranean mines is hindered by deformable terrain, dust-laden visibility, and densely packed, safety-critical machinery. We propose a systems-oriented navigation framework that embeds semantic priorities into reactive plan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
7,617 Views
24 Pages

11 September 2025

The exponential growth of AI applications has intensified the demand for efficient inference hardware capable of delivering low-latency, high-throughput, and energy-efficient performance. This study presents a systematic, empirical comparison of GPU-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
935 Views
26 Pages

10 September 2025

In automated container terminals (ACTs), rolling bearings of equipment serve as crucial power transmission components, and their performance directly determines the operational efficiency, reliability, and service life of the entire equipment. Rollin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,341 Views
25 Pages

10 September 2025

In the contemporary economic landscape shaped by globalization and digital transformation, patent-intensive industries have emerged as critical engines for enhancing national competitiveness. This study analyzed 98,464 collaborative patent applicatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
709 Views
25 Pages

Digital Transformation and Modeling of Nature-Inspired Systems

  • Naira V. Barsegyan,
  • Farida F. Galimulina and
  • Aleksei I. Shinkevich

9 September 2025

With the tightening of environmental regulations, the need to identify tools that foster the development of sustainable systems is growing. The shift toward closed-loop, bio-like systems promotes the creation of nature-inspired systems. However, the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,355 Views
25 Pages

9 September 2025

Since the implementation of the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) in 2013, Chinese enterprises have expanded port and industrial investments along the Maritime Silk Road (MSR), forming a mutually reinforcing coupled system. Port investments reduce trans...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
699 Views
25 Pages

9 September 2025

A complex network topology marked by co-competitive relationships between manufacturing enterprises can meaningfully influence low-carbon technology selection, thereby affecting the low-carbon technology diffusion process. This study develops a small...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,734 Views
40 Pages

9 September 2025

This study investigated the factors influencing user acceptance of the Navigate on Autopilot (NOA) functionality in new energy vehicles in China. An extended Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) was developed, incorporating additional factors such as so...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,064 Views
26 Pages

8 September 2025

Addressing the challenges of insufficient incentives, weak constraints, and superficial adoption in promoting human–robot collaboration (HRC) in the construction industry, this study develops a tripartite evolutionary game model among governmen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,054 Views
35 Pages

Multi-User Virtual Reality Tool for Remote Communication in Construction Projects: Bridge Maintenance Application

  • Sofía Montecinos-Orellana,
  • Felipe Muñoz La Rivera,
  • Javier Mora-Serrano,
  • Pere-Andreu Ubach and
  • María-Jesús Bopp

8 September 2025

Effective communication between construction sites and engineering or architectural offices is critical to the success of construction projects, particularly in the maintenance of critical infrastructure such as bridges. In scenarios where distance l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
956 Views
23 Pages

8 September 2025

Societal challenges are inherently complex and multi-tiered, arising from the interplay of diverse stakeholders with a spectrum of purposes and different perceptions and expectations, interdependent systems, and dynamic contextual factors that transc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,420 Views
37 Pages

Examining Investor Interaction with Digital Robo-Advisory Systems: Green Value and Interface Quality in a Socio-Technical Context

  • Imdadullah Hidayat-ur-Rehman,
  • Mohammad Nurul Alam,
  • Majed Alsolamy,
  • Saleh Hamed H. Alharbi,
  • Tawfeeq Mohammed B. AlAnazi and
  • Abul Bashar Bhuiyan

7 September 2025

The main objective of this paper is to examine the factors influencing investor intention to adopt robo-advisory services in Saudi Arabia, with a particular focus on sustainability and platform interface quality (PIQ) within a socio-technical framewo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,334 Views
18 Pages

7 September 2025

Against the backdrop of global sustainable development and the fast-growing digital economy, aligning corporate ESG practices with digital transformation is key for enterprises’ high-quality development, yet existing studies have not fully expl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,595 Views
27 Pages

7 September 2025

The growing demand for sustainable urban logistics highlights the need for innovative, low-emission delivery solutions, particularly in the context of small-scale urban food producers. These producers often face logistical challenges in reaching cons...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,311 Views
23 Pages

LLM-Powered, Expert-Refined Causal Loop Diagramming via Pipeline Algebra

  • Kirk Reinholtz,
  • Kamran Eftekhari Shahroudi and
  • Svetlana Lawrence

7 September 2025

Building a causal-loop diagram (CLD) is central to system-dynamics modeling but demands domain insight, the mastery of CLD notation, and the ability to juggle AI, mathematical, and execution tools. Pipeline Algebra (PA) reduces that burden by treatin...

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Systems - ISSN 2079-8954