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Biosensors, Volume 7, Issue 3

September 2017 - 17 articles

Cover Story: Malaria is a disease transmitted by the adult female Anopheles mosquito and is caused by the Apicomplexan Plasmodium parasite. Four species of Plasmodium are responsible for human malaria, but P. falciparum malaria is known to be the most lethal. Malaria, is transmitted easily and can claim the lives of some of its victims, with expectant mothers and children under the age of five being the most vulnerable to the disease. To date, different tests have been developed for the detection of malaria biomarkers, but they all have limitations which include being expensive, time consuming or lacking sensitivity and specificity. Hence, the development of biosensors for malaria detection can help to overcome some of the known limitations in malaria diagnosis. View this paper
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Articles (17)

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
14,053 Views
14 Pages

20 September 2017

Sickle cell anemia (SCA) is a genetic blood disorder that is particularly lethal in early childhood. Universal newborn screening programs and subsequent early treatment are known to drastically reduce under-five SCA mortality. However, in resource-li...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
7,092 Views
14 Pages

Use of Wavelet Transform to Detect Compensated and Decompensated Stages in the Congestive Heart Failure Patient

  • Pratibha Sharma,
  • Kimberly Newman,
  • Carlin S. Long,
  • A. J. Gasiewski and
  • Frank Barnes

20 September 2017

This research work is aimed at improving health care, reducing cost, and the occurrence of emergency hospitalization in patients with Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) by analyzing heart and lung sounds to distinguish between the compensated and decompe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
7,520 Views
11 Pages

Mediatorless Impedance Studies with Titanium Dioxide Conjugated Gold Nanoparticles for Hydrogen Peroxide Detection

  • Nur Hamidah Abdul Halim,
  • Yook Heng Lee,
  • Radha Swathe Priya Malon Marugan and
  • Uda Hashim

18 September 2017

An impedimetric-based biosensor constructed using gold nanoparticles (AuNP) entrapped within titanium dioxide (TiO2) particles for hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) detection is the main feature of this research. The matrix of the biosensor employed the surfa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
7,863 Views
10 Pages

Silicon Integrated Dual-Mode Interferometer with Differential Outputs

  • Niklas Hoppe,
  • Pascal Scheck,
  • Rami Sweidan,
  • Philipp Diersing,
  • Lotte Rathgeber,
  • Wolfgang Vogel,
  • Benjamin Riegger,
  • Alexander Southan and
  • Manfred Berroth

14 September 2017

The dual-mode interferometer (DMI) is an attractive alternative to Mach-Zehnder interferometers for sensor purposes, achieving sensitivities to refractive index changes close to state-of-the-art. Modern designs on silicon-on-insulator (SOI) platforms...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
8,655 Views
13 Pages

A Rationally Designed Reversible ‘Turn-Off’ Sensor for Glutathione

  • Sabrina Heng,
  • Xiaozhou Zhang,
  • Jinxin Pei and
  • Andrew D. Abell

6 September 2017

γ-Glutamyl-cysteinyl-glycine (GSH) plays a critical role in maintaining redox homeostasis in biological systems and a decrease in its cellular levels is associated with diseases. Existing fluorescence-based chemosensors for GSH acts as irreversible r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
8,222 Views
10 Pages

A Novel Impedance Biosensor for Measurement of Trans-Epithelial Resistance in Cells Cultured on Nanofiber Scaffolds

  • Robert A. Schramm,
  • Matthew H. Koslow,
  • Deirdre A. Nelson,
  • Melinda Larsen and
  • James Castracane

31 August 2017

Nanofibrous scaffolds provide high surface area for cell attachment, and resemble the structure of the collagen fibers which naturally occur in the basement membrane and extracellular matrix. A label free and non-destructive method of assessing the i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
8,121 Views
17 Pages

Thermal Response Analysis of Phospholipid Bilayers Using Ellipsometric Techniques

  • Carmen M. González-Henríquez,
  • Vanessa A. Villegas-Opazo,
  • Dallits H. Sagredo-Oyarce,
  • Mauricio A. Sarabia-Vallejos and
  • Claudio A. Terraza

18 August 2017

Biomimetic planar artificial membranes have been widely studied due to their multiple applications in several research fields. Their humectation and thermal response are crucial for reaching stability; these characteristics are related to the molecul...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
7,514 Views
13 Pages

Bloch Surface Waves Biosensors for High Sensitivity Detection of Soluble ERBB2 in a Complex Biological Environment

  • Alberto Sinibaldi,
  • Camilla Sampaoli,
  • Norbert Danz,
  • Peter Munzert,
  • Frank Sonntag,
  • Fabio Centola,
  • Agostino Occhicone,
  • Elisa Tremante,
  • Patrizio Giacomini and
  • Francesco Michelotti

17 August 2017

We report on the use of one-dimensional photonic crystals to detect clinically relevant concentrations of the cancer biomarker ERBB2 in cell lysates. Overexpression of the ERBB2 protein is associated with aggressive breast cancer subtypes. To detect...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
10,750 Views
15 Pages

A Novel Surface Plasmon Resonance Biosensor for the Rapid Detection of Botulinum Neurotoxins

  • Kruti Patel,
  • Shmuel Halevi,
  • Paul Melman,
  • John Schwartz,
  • Shuowei Cai and
  • Bal Ram Singh

7 August 2017

Botulinum neurotoxins (BoNTs) are Category A agents on the NIAID (National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases) priority pathogen list owing to their extreme toxicity and the relative ease of production. These deadly toxins, in minute quanti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
6,274 Views
13 Pages

An Affordable Microsphere-Based Device for Visual Assessment of Water Quality

  • Azra Rajwani,
  • Brendon Restall,
  • Nathan J. Muller,
  • Scott Roebuck and
  • Stephanie M. Willerth

5 August 2017

This work developed a prototype of an affordable, long-term water quality detection device that provides a visual readout upon detecting bacterial contamination. This device prototype consists of: (1) enzyme-releasing microspheres that lyse bacteria...

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Biosensors - ISSN 2079-6374