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Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, Volume 7, Issue 3

March 2019 - 27 articles

Cover Story: As foundations represent approximately 35% of the total cost of an offshore wind project, it is essential that they receive special attention. There are different types of foundations, being the most common ones: steel monopiles, gravity-based structures (GBS), tripods, and jackets. Although GBS has not been widely used until now, there is research that has highlighted its advantages over other types of foundation. The offshore wind industry is trying to introduce improvements so as to turn GBS into a competitive foundation alternative, suitable for the widest ranges of water depth. The present article deals with GBS foundations. It begins with the current state of the field; it presents a classification of GBS foundations, as well as some reflections on future GBS alternatives. View this paper.
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Articles (27)

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,190 Views
16 Pages

Capon beamforming is often applied in passive sonar to improve the detectability of weak underwater targets. However, we often have no accurate prior information of the direction-of-arrival (DOA) of the target in the practical applications of passive...

  • Article
  • Open Access
74 Citations
7,290 Views
19 Pages

This paper presents the theoretical background, the numerical implementation, and the applications of a new software that has been developed in recent years for the analysis of wave-structure interactions. The software is developed in the frequency d...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,627 Views
16 Pages

Effects of Swell on Wave Height Distribution of Energy-Conserved Bimodal Seas

  • Stephen Orimoloye,
  • Harshinie Karunarathna and
  • Dominic E. Reeve

An understanding of the wave height distribution of a sea state is important in forecasting extreme wave height and lifetime fatigue predictions of marine structures. In bimodal seas, swell can be present at different percentages and different freque...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,158 Views
30 Pages

Meteorological forcing is the primary driving force and primary source of errors for storm surge forecasting. The objective of this study was to learn how forecasted meteorological forcing influences storm surge generation and propagation during a hu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
7,392 Views
23 Pages

Morphodynamic Acceleration Techniques for Multi-Timescale Predictions of Complex Sandy Interventions

  • Arjen P. Luijendijk,
  • Matthieu A. de Schipper and
  • Roshanka Ranasinghe

Thirty one percent (31%) of the world’s coastline consists of sandy beaches and dunes that form a natural defense protecting the hinterland from flooding. A common measure to mitigate erosion along sandy beaches is the implementation of sand no...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,785 Views
15 Pages

Preliminary Study on the Contribution of External Forces to Ship Behavior

  • Augusto Silva da Silva,
  • Phelype Haron Oleinik,
  • Eduardo de Paula Kirinus,
  • Juliana Costi,
  • Ricardo Cardoso Guimarães,
  • Ana Pavlovic and
  • Wiliam Correa Marques

Computational modeling has become a prominent tool to simulate physical processes for research and development projects. The coastal region of southern Brazil is very susceptible to oil spill accidents. Currently, oil is intensively transported in th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,391 Views
25 Pages

Mesoscale Morphological Changes of Nearshore Sand Banks since the Early 19th Century, and Their Influence on Coastal Dynamics, Northern France

  • Alexa Latapy,
  • Arnaud Héquette,
  • Nicolas Pouvreau,
  • Nicolas Weber and
  • Jean-Baptiste Robin-Chanteloup

Tidal sand banks are common along the coast of northern France facing the North Sea, where they form linear shore-parallel or slightly oblique sand bodies from shallow coastal areas to depths of tens of meters. Hydrographic surveys have been carried...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,870 Views
18 Pages

Vertical Structure of the Water Column at the Virgin Islands Shelf Break and Trough

  • Giovanni Seijo-Ellis,
  • David Lindo-Atichati and
  • Haydee Salmun

The steep US Virgin Islands Shelf Break (VISB) and the Virgin Islands Trough (VIT) at the Northeastern Caribbean Sea comprise a dynamic region of the Atlantic Ocean. In situ oceanographic data collected in the region during April 2017 were used to ex...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,070 Views
18 Pages

Medicanes Triggering Chlorophyll Increase

  • Dionysia Kotta and
  • Dimitra Kitsiou

Studies have shown that hurricanes and typhoons, apart from being extreme weather phenomena, cause increases in marine chlorophyll-a concentrations and even phytoplankton blooms. Medicanes are the tropical-like Mediterranean cyclones that induce haza...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,638 Views
15 Pages

Salt crust is a normal landform in drying-out salt lake basins or marine regression coastlines, but the surface evolution processes over a decadal or even centenary period are not well understood due to poor data records. Microrelief characteristics...

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J. Mar. Sci. Eng. - ISSN 2077-1312