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Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, Volume 6, Issue 3

2018 September - 34 articles

Cover Story: Numerous types of marine fouling organisms may be found on the submerged part of offshore structures, as depicted in this cover image. Identification of marine species on-site allows assumptions to be made about their growth rate and coverage, which helps engineers to obtain more accurate estimates of the wave loading. The main objective of this study was to capitalize on recent advances in deep learning by developing a technique that could detect and segment marine growth in imagery captured during underwater inspection campaigns. A key feature of this study was that the deep network was trained using thousands of synthetic images. The team behind this research has a long-held interest in measuring the extent of marine growth and assessing its impact from a structural loading standpoint. View this paper.
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Articles (34)

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,305 Views
26 Pages

Autonomous Minimum Safe Distance Maintenance from Submersed Obstacles in Ocean Currents

  • Timothy Sands,
  • Kevin Bollino,
  • Isaac Kaminer and
  • Anthony Healey

A considerable volume of research has recently blossomed in the literature on autonomous underwater vehicles accepting recent developments in mathematical modeling and system identification; pitch control; information filtering and active sensing, in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
6,262 Views
23 Pages

Autonomous interaction with the underwater environment has increased the interest of scientists in the study of control structures for lightweight underwater vehicle-manipulator systems. This paper presents an essential comparison between two differe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,827 Views
23 Pages

The results of large-scale ocean dynamics simulation taking into account the parameterization of vertical turbulent exchange are considered. Numerical experiments were carried out using k ω turbulence model embedded to the Insti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
8,238 Views
32 Pages

Wave and Tidal Controls on Embayment Circulation and Headland Bypassing for an Exposed, Macrotidal Site

  • R. Jak McCarroll,
  • Gerd Masselink,
  • Nieves G. Valiente,
  • Tim Scott,
  • Erin V. King and
  • Daniel Conley

Headland bypassing is the transport of sediment around rocky headlands by wave and tidal action, associated with high-energy conditions and embayment circulation (e.g., mega-rips). Bypassing may be a key component in the sediment budget of many coast...

  • Article
  • Open Access
70 Citations
8,903 Views
15 Pages

Semantic Segmentation of Underwater Imagery Using Deep Networks Trained on Synthetic Imagery

  • Michael O’Byrne,
  • Vikram Pakrashi,
  • Franck Schoefs and
  • Bidisha Ghosh

Recent breakthroughs in the computer vision community have led to the emergence of efficient deep learning techniques for end-to-end segmentation of natural scenes. Underwater imaging stands to gain from these advances, however, deep learning methods...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
9,848 Views
30 Pages

Optimized Reliability Based Upgrading of Rubble Mound Breakwaters in a Changing Climate

  • Panagiota Galiatsatou,
  • Christos Makris and
  • Panayotis Prinos

The present work aims at presenting an approach on implementing appropriate mitigation measures for the upgrade of rubble mound breakwaters protecting harbors and/or marinas against increasing future marine hazards and related escalating exposure to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
7,365 Views
28 Pages

CMIP5-Derived Single-Forcing, Single-Model, and Single-Scenario Wind-Wave Climate Ensemble: Configuration and Performance Evaluation

  • Alvaro Semedo,
  • Mikhail Dobrynin,
  • Gil Lemos,
  • Arno Behrens,
  • Joanna Staneva,
  • Hylke De Vries,
  • Andreas Sterl,
  • Jean-Raymond Bidlot,
  • Pedro M. A. Miranda and
  • Jens Murawski

A Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 5 (CMIP5)-derived single-forcing, single-model, and single-scenario dynamic wind-wave climate ensemble is presented, and its historic period (1979–2005) performance in representing the present wave...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
6,931 Views
19 Pages

A Novel Gesture-Based Language for Underwater Human–Robot Interaction

  • Davide Chiarella,
  • Marco Bibuli,
  • Gabriele Bruzzone,
  • Massimo Caccia,
  • Andrea Ranieri,
  • Enrica Zereik,
  • Lucia Marconi and
  • Paola Cutugno

The underwater environment is characterized by hazardous conditions that make it difficult to manage and monitor even the simplest human operation. The introduction of a robot companion with the task of supporting and monitoring the divers during the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
7,223 Views
22 Pages

A low-order panel method is used to predict the performance of ducted propellers. A full wake alignment (FWA) scheme, originally developed to determine the location of the force-free trailing wake of open propellers, is improved and extended to deter...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,725 Views
14 Pages

An integrated numerical model is developed to study wave and current-induced seabed response and liquefaction in a flat seabed. The velocity-inlet wave-generating method is adopted in the present study and the finite difference method is employed to...

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J. Mar. Sci. Eng. - ISSN 2077-1312