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Agriculture, Volume 9, Issue 6

June 2019 - 21 articles

Cover Story: Incorporation of dry-season crops in the lowland production systems of the Lower Mekong Basin (LMB) may provide local smallholder farmers the opportunity to increase household cash income through diversification. However, water availability and lowland rice-growing soil characteristics often limit the yield potential of dry-season crops in rotation with wet-season rice. This work studied the effects of three frequencies of furrow irrigation on the crop performance of dry-season maize (Zea mays L.) and peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) production on lowland rice-growing soils of Cambodia and Laos in terms of biomass, yield and water productivity. The work shows that one of the major challenges of non-rice dry-season production under furrow irrigation on typical LMB lowland soils is poor lateral movement of water in the soil that prevents the complete refilling of the root zone. View this paper
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Articles (21)

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,974 Views
12 Pages

Impact of Soil Amendments on the Hydraulic Conductivity of Boreal Agricultural Podzols

  • Dinushika Wanniarachchi,
  • Mumtaz Cheema,
  • Raymond Thomas,
  • Vanessa Kavanagh and
  • Lakshman Galagedara

Hydraulic properties of soil are the basis for understanding the flow and transport through the vadose zone. It has been demonstrated that different soil amendments can alter the soil properties affecting soil hydrology. The aim of this study was to...

  • Review
  • Open Access
27 Citations
12,364 Views
13 Pages

Angiosperms are well adapted to tolerate biotic and abiotic stresses in their native environment. However, the growth habit of native plants may not be suited for cultivation and their fruits may not be desirable for consumption. Adapting a plant for...

  • Review
  • Open Access
40 Citations
14,912 Views
14 Pages

Addressing Animal Welfare through Collaborative Stakeholder Networks

  • Jill Fernandes,
  • Dominique Blache,
  • Shane K. Maloney,
  • Graeme B. Martin,
  • Bronwyn Venus,
  • Frederick Rohan Walker,
  • Brian Head and
  • Alan Tilbrook

In this review, we discuss animal welfare as a complex and contested issue facing society and outline why collaborative, multi-stakeholder approaches are critical for effective policy development. Using the lens of “wicked problems” and d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
8,820 Views
16 Pages

Methane Emissions from Ruminant Livestock in Ethiopia: Promising Forage Species to Reduce CH4 Emissions

  • Yonas Berhanu,
  • Lars Olav,
  • Ajebu Nurfeta,
  • Ayana Angassa and
  • Jens B. Aune

This paper assesses the ability of fodder plants to reduce methane (CH4) emissions while simultaneously improving animal productivity in Ethiopia. Enteric CH4 emissions from ruminants in Ethiopia increased by 12% or ≈ 6197 Gg CO2-eq. in 2017 compared...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,094 Views
11 Pages

Impact of Thiamethoxam in Papaya Cultivation (Carica papaya Linnaeus) in Rotation with Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) Crops

  • Megchún-García Juan Valente,
  • Castañeda-Chávez María del Refugio,
  • Rodríguez-Lagunes Daniel Arturo,
  • Murguía-González Joaquín,
  • Lango-Reynoso Fabiola and
  • Leyva-Ovalle Otto Raúl

Thiamethoxam is a neonicotinoid with systemic and contact action, used in Mexico for the care of different traditional fruit crops, mainly in the cultivation of papaya. Soils of agroecosystems with papaya in the Gulf of Mexico area, the main producer...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
6,835 Views
12 Pages

Fruit size declines in strawberries (Fragaria × ananassa Duch.) as the season progresses in many subtropical areas, possibly due to inadequate leaf area, over-cropping, or high temperatures. An experiment was conducted to investigate the import...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,356 Views
19 Pages

Effects of Frequency of Irrigation on Dry-Season Furrow-Irrigated Maize and Peanut Production in the Rice-Growing Lowlands of the Lower Mekong Basin

  • Carlos Ballester,
  • Camilla Vote,
  • John Hornbuckle,
  • Thavone Inthavong,
  • Vanndy Lim,
  • Chantha Oeurng,
  • Wendy Quayle,
  • Vang Seng,
  • Pheng Sengxua and
  • Vorachith Sihathep
  • + 2 authors

Incorporation of dry-season crops in the lowland production systems of the Lower Mekong Basin (LMB) may provide local smallholder farmers the opportunity to increase household cash income through diversification. However, water availability and lowla...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
7,115 Views
19 Pages

Intercropping Simulation Using the SWAP Model: Development of a 2×1D Algorithm

  • Victor Meriguetti Pinto,
  • Jos C. van Dam,
  • Quirijn de Jong van Lier and
  • Klaus Reichardt

Intercropping is a common cultivation system in sustainable agriculture, allowing crop diversity and better soil surface exploitation. Simulation of intercropped plants with integrated soil–plant–atmosphere models is a challenging procedu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
5,079 Views
13 Pages

Cover Crop Influence on Soil Enzymes and Selected Chemical Parameters for a Claypan Corn–Soybean Rotation

  • Lalith M. Rankoth,
  • Ranjith P. Udawatta,
  • Kristen S. Veum,
  • Shibu Jose and
  • Salah Alagele

Cover crops (CC) improve soil quality, including soil microbial enzymatic activities and soil chemical parameters. Scientific studies conducted in research centers have shown positive effects of CC on soil enzymatic activities; however, studies condu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Citations
8,250 Views
14 Pages

Assessment of Cover Crop Management Strategies in Nebraska, US

  • Maxwel C. Oliveira,
  • Liberty Butts and
  • Rodrigo Werle

Adoption of cover crops has the potential to increase agricultural sustainability in the US and beyond. In 2017, a survey was conducted with Nebraska stakeholders in an attempt to evaluate current cover crop management strategies adopted in soybean (...

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Agriculture - ISSN 2077-0472Creative Common CC BY license