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Agriculture, Volume 10, Issue 2

February 2020 - 23 articles

Cover Story: Quality composts may be a noble source of beneficial microorganisms for agricultural applications. Antagonistic bacteria belonging to the Bacillus genus, are promising biological control agents can be proposed as biofungicides in replacement of the synthetic ones. Thanks to their thermotolerance, Bacillus are advantaged in colonizing composting biomasses, where temperatures higher than 60 °C, also could be reached. Essential oils carried by the aromatic plant residues, due to their antiseptic effect, may further condition the composition and structure of the native microbial communities in the composting piles. So, composted aromatic plant residues have been investigated in this work to source new biological control agents of soil-borne plant pathogens in a laboratory step-wise selection. View this paper
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Articles (23)

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,304 Views
15 Pages

Horticultural production for the export market has been credited for rural community growth and employment in Sub-Saharan Africa. To make the agri-enterprises competitive and profitable, smallholder farmers are now required to invest in food safety a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
6,708 Views
10 Pages

Marketable Yield of Potato and Its Quantitative Parameters after Application of Herbicides and Biostimulants

  • Krystyna Zarzecka,
  • Marek Gugała,
  • Anna Sikorska,
  • Kornelia Grzywacz and
  • Marek Niewęgłowski

Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) is grown in over 160 countries. Weed competition and environmental stressors during the vegetative growth stage significantly impact crop yields. An experiment was conducted from 2012 to 2014 in Poland to assess the effe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
4,326 Views
14 Pages

Organic Cropping System Affects Grain Chemical Composition, Rheological and Agronomic Performance of Durum Wheat

  • Gaetano Pandino,
  • Emanuela Mattiolo,
  • Sara Lombardo,
  • Grazia Maria Lombardo and
  • Giovanni Mauromicale

Durum wheat plays a central role for Italy, a country characterized by an historical tradition of pasta making. This crop is one of the major sources of starch in the Mediterranean diet, also providing substantial amounts of nutrients, either essenti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
7,652 Views
10 Pages

Ecological Risk Assessment of Soil Heavy Metals and Pesticide Residues in Tea Plantations

  • Haifang He,
  • Longqing Shi,
  • Guang Yang,
  • Minsheng You and
  • Liette Vasseur

Tea plantations have used many synthetic chemicals to ensure performance and control of pests. This has led to increased contamination of soils and reduced tea growth. We assessed the levels of heavy metals, including Cd, Cr, Pb, Cu, Ni, Zn, Hg, As,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,597 Views
14 Pages

Biochemical, Physiological and Yield Characteristics of Red Basil as Affected by Cultivar and Fertilization

  • Gabriel-Ciprian Teliban,
  • Vasile Stoleru,
  • Marian Burducea,
  • Andrei Lobiuc,
  • Neculai Munteanu,
  • Lorena-Diana Popa and
  • Gianluca Caruso

Unconventional fertilizers can act as elicitors to encourage the synthesis of phyto-pharmaceuticals in aromatic plants. In the present research, the effects of factorial combination between two red basil cultivars, ‘Opal’ and ‘De Bu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,902 Views
13 Pages

Effect of Four Pollinating Sources on Nutritional Properties of Medjool Date (Phoenix dactylifera L.) Seeds

  • Ricardo Salomón-Torres,
  • Jesús Arturo Sol-Uribe,
  • Benjamín Valdez-Salas,
  • Conrado García-González,
  • Robert Krueger,
  • Daniel Hernández-Balbuena,
  • Susana Norzagaray-Plasencia,
  • Juan Pablo García-Vázquez and
  • Noé Ortiz-Uribe

The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of pollen source on the nutritional composition of seeds of the ‘Medjool’ date (Phoenix dactylifera L.) under conditions of northwest Mexico. The content of nutrients (protein, lipids...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
11,428 Views
13 Pages

The study explored the contribution of information and communication technology (ICT)-based information sources to market participation among smallholder livestock farmers. Use of ICTs is considered paramount for providing smallholder farmers with re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,300 Views
13 Pages

Depletion of extractable silicon (Si) from surface soil depths has been observed in managed production systems. While not characterized as a plant essential nutrient, Si accrues in epidermal and vascular tissue of monocotyledonous plants. A field eva...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,854 Views
14 Pages

A study was conducted over the summer of 2014 on nine Alpine pastures in the Chisone and Susa Valleys (NW Italy). The aim was to characterize the variation in the chemical composition, gross energy, in vitro true digestibility (IVTD), in vitro neutra...

  • Review
  • Open Access
146 Citations
58,485 Views
22 Pages

Natural Organic Compounds for Application in Organic Farming

  • Esteban F. Durán-Lara,
  • Aly Valderrama and
  • Adolfo Marican

Chemical fertilizers, pesticides, and fungicides are widely used in agriculture to improve crop yields. Most of the compounds used are synthetic, and their overuse causes environmental pollution and human health problems. Currently, several countries...

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Agriculture - ISSN 2077-0472