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Applied Sciences, Volume 6, Issue 6

June 2016 - 25 articles

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Articles (25)

  • Article
  • Open Access
79 Citations
8,861 Views
12 Pages

21 June 2016

Hyperspectral imaging (HSI) technology has been extensively studied in the classification of seed variety. A novel procedure for the classification of maize seed varieties based on HSI was proposed in this study. The optimal wavelengths for the class...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
6,095 Views
15 Pages

RBF-Based Monocular Vision Navigation for Small Vehicles in Narrow Space below Maize Canopy

  • Lu Liu,
  • Tao Mei,
  • Runxin Niu,
  • Jie Wang,
  • Yongbo Liu and
  • Sen Chu

21 June 2016

Maize is one of the major food crops in China. Traditionally, field operations are done by manual labor, where the farmers are threatened by the harsh environment and pesticides. On the other hand, it is difficult for large machinery to maneuver in t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,775 Views
8 Pages

Output Properties of Transparent Submount Packaged FlipChip Light-Emitting Diode Modules

  • Preetpal Singh,
  • Der-Hwa Yeh,
  • Cher-Ming Tan,
  • Chao-Sung Lai,
  • Chih-Teng Hou,
  • Ting-Yu Chao and
  • Liann-Be Chang

20 June 2016

Flip chip technology has been widely adopted in modern power light-emitting diode (LED) fabrications and its output efficiency is closely related to the submount material properties. Here, we present the electrical, optical and thermal properties of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,366 Views
13 Pages

17 June 2016

External bonding of carbon fiber sheets has become a popular technique for strengthening concrete structures all over the world. Epoxy adhesive, which is used to bond the carbon fiber sheets and concrete, deteriorates rapidly when being exposed to hi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4,558 Views
31 Pages

17 June 2016

Smart mobile phones are widely popularized and advanced mobile communication services are provided increasingly often, such that ubiquitous computing environments will soon be a reality. However, there are many security threats to mobile networks and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,302 Views
10 Pages

Evaluation of Saponin Extract from Vitex doniana and Pentaclethra macrophylla for Antibacterial Activity

  • Nneoma E. Akaniro-Ejim,
  • Chibuike S. Ubani,
  • Nkoyo I. Nubila,
  • Alexander A. Nzei,
  • Uchechukwu U. Nwodo and
  • Anthony I. Okoh

17 June 2016

Saponins are pharmacologically active compounds that have been shown to ameliorate abnormal physiological processes and be aptly applied in folklore for the treatment of maladies occasioned by infectious agents. Consequently, saponins from Vitex doni...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,509 Views
13 Pages

Network Modeling and Assessment of Ecosystem Health by a Multi-Population Swarm Optimized Neural Network Ensemble

  • Rong Shan,
  • Zeng-Shun Zhao,
  • Pan-Fei Chen,
  • Wei-Jian Liu,
  • Shu-Yi Xiao,
  • Yu-Han Hou,
  • Mao-Yong Cao,
  • Fa-Liang Chang and
  • Zhigang Wang

15 June 2016

Society is more and more interested in developing mathematical models to assess and forecast the environmental and biological health conditions of our planet. However, most existing models cannot determine the long-range impacts of potential policies...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
10,978 Views
17 Pages

14 June 2016

Gaze estimation methods play an important role in a gaze tracking system. A novel 2D gaze estimation method based on the pupil-glint vector is proposed in this paper. First, the circular ring rays location (CRRL) method and Gaussian fitting are utili...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
8,824 Views
15 Pages

8 June 2016

Hard machining is an efficient solution that can be used to replace the grinding operation in the mold and die manufacturing industry. In this study, an attempt is made to analyze the effect of process parameters on workpiece surface roughness (Ra) i...

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Appl. Sci. - ISSN 2076-3417