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Actuators, Volume 7, Issue 2

2018 June - 21 articles

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Articles (21)

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
7,067 Views
10 Pages

A V-Shaped Actuator Utilizing Electrostatic Force

  • Kahye Song,
  • Hyeongyu Lee and
  • Youngsu Cha

18 June 2018

In this study, we propose a new ‘V’-shaped actuator with two panels and experimentally and theoretically investigate its actuation to find the most efficient structure. The V-shaped actuator operates like a seesaw. Specifically, when a hi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
7,198 Views
18 Pages

18 June 2018

Fiber-reinforced fluid-driven elastomer actuators have enabled the production of simple, low-cost and safe hand rehabilitation devices. However, so far, the actuators support only finger flexion-extension, and little has been reported on abduction-ad...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
9,516 Views
12 Pages

18 June 2018

Dielectric elastomer actuators (DEAs) are known as ‘artificial muscles’ due to their large actuation strain, high energy density and self-sensing capability. The conical configuration has been widely adopted in DEA applications such as bi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,315 Views
14 Pages

Evolutionary-Based BEL Controller Applied to a Magneto-Rheological Structural System

  • Manuel Braz César,
  • João Paulo Coelho and
  • José Gonçalves

12 June 2018

This work addresses the problem of finding the best controller parameters in order to improve the response of a single degree-of-freedom structural system under earthquake excitation. The control paradigm considered is based on brain emotional learni...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,002 Views
19 Pages

11 June 2018

A visual-servo automatic micromanipulating system was developed and tested for gripping the moving microparticle suspended in liquid well. An innovative design of microgripper integrated with flexible arms was utilized to constrain particles in a mov...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
7,116 Views
14 Pages

Experimental Characterisation of a Flat Dielectric Elastomer Loudspeaker

  • Emiliano Rustighi,
  • William Kaal,
  • Sven Herold and
  • Ahmed Kubbara

11 June 2018

Conventional loudspeakers are often heavy, require substantial design spaces and are hard to integrate into lightweight structures (e.g., panels). To overcome these drawbacks, this paper presents a novel extremely flat loudspeaker which uses dielectr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,957 Views
13 Pages

2 June 2018

Recently, many kinds of soft actuators composed of flexible materials, such as silicon rubber, have been studied in the mechatronics field with increasing attention on the artificial muscle in welfare, medical care and biotechnology. Particularly, pn...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,433 Views
13 Pages

27 May 2018

Active repairs using smart materials such as piezoelectric actuators can play a significant role in reducing the crack damage propagation in engineering structures. This study analytically and numerically investigated the active repair of center-crac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
14,221 Views
14 Pages

24 May 2018

Although 3D printing has the potential to provide greater customization and to reduce the costs of creating actuators for industrial applications, the 3D printing of actuators is still a relatively new concept. We have developed a pneumatic actuator...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,333 Views
14 Pages

19 May 2018

The active vibration control systems have received considerable attention in various areas of mechanical engineering. The advent of smart materials has significantly increased the available solutions for engineers in this field. Among these, piezoele...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
7,332 Views
17 Pages

11 May 2018

The lightness and softness of pneumatic artificial muscles (PAMs) contribute to their safe use in mechanical devices involved with humans. However, a PAM has limited range of motion (ROM) and a stroke-dependent output force. In this paper, a mechanis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,544 Views
13 Pages

Lateral Vibration Suppression by Varying Stiffness Control in a Vertically Active Magnetic Suspension System

  • Asief Javed,
  • Takeshi Mizuno,
  • Masaya Takasaki,
  • Yuji Ishino,
  • Masayuki Hara and
  • Daisuke Yamaguchi

10 May 2018

Reduction of vibration in passively supported lateral directions by varying stiffness control is discussed in a vertically active magnetic suspension system. In the target system, one pair of electromagnets is arranged in differential driving mode to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
12,236 Views
18 Pages

Design and Stiffness Evaluation of a Compliant Joint with Parallel Architecture Realizing an Approximately Spherical Motion

  • Farid Parvari Rad,
  • Rocco Vertechy,
  • Giovanni Berselli and
  • Vincenzo Parenti-Castelli

27 April 2018

This paper introduces the design of a fully-compliant Spherical Joint (SJ), obtained by the in-parallel connection of two identical open chains each composed of three equal circular flexible beams, having coincident centers of curvature and mutually...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
8,016 Views
17 Pages

24 April 2018

This contribution presents a novel design approach for vibration assisted machining (VAM). A lot of research has already been done regarding the influence of superimposed vibrations during a milling process, but there is almost no information about h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
14,270 Views
11 Pages

Vibration-Assisted Handling of Dry Fine Powders

  • Paul Dunst,
  • Peter Bornmann,
  • Tobias Hemsel and
  • Walter Sextro

10 April 2018

Since fine powders tend strongly to adhesion and agglomeration, their processing with conventional methods is difficult or impossible. Typically, in order to enable the handling of fine powders, chemicals are added to increase the flowability and red...

  • Review
  • Open Access
37 Citations
14,942 Views
16 Pages

Levitating Micro-Actuators: A Review

  • Kirill V. Poletkin,
  • Asa Asadollahbaik,
  • Ronald Kampmann and
  • Jan G. Korvink

9 April 2018

Through remote forces, levitating micro-actuators completely eliminate mechanical attachment between the stationary and moving parts of a micro-actuator, thus providing a fundamental solution to overcoming the domination of friction over inertial for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
10,378 Views
11 Pages

4 April 2018

This paper presents all the significant nonlinearities that exist in the description of an electro hydraulic actuator for flexible nozzle thrust vector control. Starting from practical possibilities of the theory of a nonlinear system (which are base...

  • Review
  • Open Access
76 Citations
9,949 Views
21 Pages

A Review on Parametric Dynamic Models of Magnetorheological Dampers and Their Characterization Methods

  • Andrea Rossi,
  • Francesco Orsini,
  • Andrea Scorza,
  • Fabio Botta,
  • Nicola Pio Belfiore and
  • Salvatore Andrea Sciuto

4 April 2018

Magnetorheological (MR) fluids are capable of manifesting a rheological behaviour change by means of a magnetic field application and can be employed in many complex systems in many technical fields. One successful example is their use in the develop...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
7,561 Views
12 Pages

Separation of Microparticles from Suspension Utilizing Ultrasonic Standing Waves in a Piezoelectric Cylinder Actuator

  • Vytautas Ostasevicius,
  • Vytautas Jurenas,
  • Ievgeniia Golinka,
  • Rimvydas Gaidys and
  • Algiment Aleksa

31 March 2018

A method of microparticle separation from larger volumes of suspension is proposed. A piezoelectric cylinder is selected as an ultrasonic wave actuator, the diameter and length of which the volume of the suspension to be purified depends. Numerically...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
10,708 Views
21 Pages

27 March 2018

Valve-controlled hydraulic actuation systems are favored in many applications due to their fast response, high power-to-weight ratio, and stability under variable working conditions. Efficiency, however, is the main disadvantage of these systems. Pum...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
8,298 Views
16 Pages

Innovative Silicon Microgrippers for Biomedical Applications: Design, Mechanical Simulation and Evaluation of Protein Fouling

  • Cristina Potrich,
  • Lorenzo Lunelli,
  • Alvise Bagolini,
  • Pierluigi Bellutti,
  • Cecilia Pederzolli,
  • Matteo Verotti and
  • Nicola Pio Belfiore

24 March 2018

The demand of miniaturized, accurate and robust micro-tools for minimally invasive surgery or in general for micro-manipulation, has grown tremendously in recent years. To meet this need, a new-concept comb-driven microgripper was designed and fabric...

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Actuators - ISSN 2076-0825