Gene Pool of Winter Wheat from the World Collection of N.I. Vavilov Institute of Plant Industry (VIR) for Biotic Stress Resistance
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Results and Discussion
2.1. Pink Snow Mold, Pathogen Microdochium nivale ((Fr) Samuels and I.C. Hallett) (syn. Fusarium nivale (Fr.) Ces.)
2.2. Powdery Mildew, Pathogen Blumeriagraminis (DC.) Speer (syn. Erysiphegraminis DC.f.sp. tritici Em. Marshal)
2.3. Brown Rust, Pathogen Puccinia triticina Eriks
2.4. Root Rots, Fusarium Blight, Pathogen Fusarium sp., Including F.culmorum F.avenaceum F.oxysporum Schlecht. ex Fr., and helminthosporiosis or Common Root Rot, Pathogen Bipolaris sorokiniana Shoem. (syn. Drechslera sorokiniana Subram.et Jain, Helmintosporium sativum Pam.)
2.5. Resistance to Enzyme-Mycotic Depletion of Seeds
2.6. Fusarium Ear Blight, Pathogens Such as Fusarium avenaceum (Fr.) Sacc., F. culmorum (W.G. Sm.) Sacc. etc.
2.7. Septoria Leaf Blight, Pathogen Septoria tritici Rob. et Desm. and Ear Blight, Pathogen Stagonospora (syn. Septoria) Nodorum Berk
2.8. Germination in Standing Crops, Third EMDS Stage
2.9. Immunological Study of Barley Yellow Dwarfluteo Virus (Hordeum Virus Nanescens Rademacheret Schwarz) in Winter Wheat
3. Materials and Methods
4. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Conflicts of Interest
References
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VIR Catalogue No. | Variety | Origin | Germinating Energy | Germinating Power |
Infected Seeds,% (A. Alternata) | Crop Yield, g/m2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
54668 | Lutescens 444/73 | Russia, Moscow Region. | 24.00 | 35.00 | 5.00 | 570 |
54706 | Monopol | Germany | 59.00 | 80.00 | 11.00 | 510 |
55529 | Tundra | the Netherlands | 48.00 | 69.00 | 12.00 | 515 |
55801 | Lutescens 12 | Russia, the Kursk Region | 44.00 | 78.00 | 9.00 | 600 |
55930 | TAW 3295/73 | Germany pre-1949 | 70.00 | 95.00 | 0.00 | 4225 |
55932 | TAW 12181/72 | Germany pre-1949 | 44.00 | 65.00 | 0.00 | 390 |
55933 | TAW 13802/72 | Germany pre-1949 | 31.00 | 52.00 | 0.00 | 510 |
55944 | TAW 4229/74 | Germany pre-1949 | 20.00 | 42.00 | 0.00 | 525 |
55971 | L-1749 | Russia, the Kursk Region | 36.00 | 36.00 | 0.00 | 620 |
56339 | Derwent | England | 32.00 | 49.00 | 0.00 | 530 |
57221 | Oberst | Germany | 20.00 | 41.00 | 0.00 | 475 |
57222 | Severin | Germany | 45.00 | 60.00 | 0.00 | 620 |
57614 | Kadav | Poland | 42.00 | 65.00 | 0.00 | 540 |
58036 | Folke | Sweden | 72.00 | 84.00 | 0.00 | 505 |
58138 | Ragnar | Sweden | 40.00 | 64.00 | 15.00 | 420 |
58302 | Falke | Germany | 60.00 | 69.00 | 0.00 | 395 |
58305 | Faras | Germany pre-1949 | 32.00 | 45.00 | 0.00 | 450 |
58367 | SMH 1624 | Poland | 29.00 | 41.00 | 0.00 | 460 |
58831 | Lutescens 398 | Russia, Voronezh region | 21.00 | 37.00 | 18.00 | 585 |
62274 | Hankkijas Ilves | Finland | 35.00 | 48.00 | 0.00 | 350 |
57009 | Disponent | Germany | 37.00 | 64.00 | 0.00 | 370 |
VIR Catalogue No. | Variety | Origin | Crop Yield, g/m2 | 1000-Grain Weight, g | Germinating Power | Germinating Energy | Infected Seeds % | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
A. Alternata | Fusarium sp. | |||||||
5144 | Kubb | Sweden | 395 | 44 | 75.00 | 80.00 | 10.00 | |
9087 | Banatka | Russia, Voronezh Region | 535 | 24 | 8.00 | 8.00 | 97.00 | |
9681 | - | Russia, Kaluga Region | 467.5 | 29 | 1.00 | 4.00 | 92.00 | |
9695 | - | Russia, Vladimir Region | 322.5 | 40 | 39.00 | 45.00 | 88.00 | |
9696 | - | Russia, Vladimir Region | 465 | 27 | 48.00 | 52.00 | 40.00 | |
9762 | - | Russia, Tver Region | 360 | 33 | 12.00 | 12.00 | 24.00 | |
9765 | Mestnaya | Russia, Pskov Region | 512.5 | 30 | 4.00 | 12.00 | 99.00 | |
10010 | Kraffts Verbesserter Siegerlaender | Germany pre-1949 | 382.5 | 33 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 95.00 | |
5183 | Smoa | Sweden | 347.5 | 37 | 20.00 | 32.00 | 37.00 | |
6258 | Beal | Germany pre-1949 | 365 | 44 | 52.00 | 64.00 | 55.00 | 5.00 |
10267 | - | Russia, Smolensk Region | 297.5 | 38 | 8.00 | 12.00 | 85.00 | 9.00 |
10473 | Tomskaya | Russia, the Tomsk Region | 305 | 23 | 28.00 | 32.00 | 19.00 | |
10566 | - | Russia, the Pskov Region | 477.5 | 43 | 20.00 | 20.00 | 32.00 | |
10571 | - | Russia, Leningrad Region | 270 | 35 | 12.00 | 16.00 | 36.00 | |
6301 | Roggen | Germany pre-1949 | 282.5 | 39 | 36.00 | 40.00 | 34.00 | |
6302 | Roberts | Germany pre-1949 | 335 | 32 | 23.00 | 36.00 | 37.00 | |
13221 | - | Russia, Tver Region | 457.2 | 29 | 16.00 | 28.00 | 25.00 | |
13121 | Tystofte Smaahvede II | Denmark | 365 | 34 | 28.00 | 44.00 | 60.00 | |
15199 | Moskovskaya 2470 | Russia, Moscow Region | 295 | 39 | 30.00 | 36.00 | 32.00 | |
19106 | Kostromka | Russia, Tver Region | 442.5 | 40 | 55.00 | 60.00 | 37.00 | |
22428 | - | Russia, Tver Region | 557.5 | 39 | 48.00 | 52.00 | 10.00 | 5.00 |
15197 | Moskovskaya 2453 | Russia, Moscow Region | 390 | 37 | 3.00 | 8.00 | 57.00 | |
15198 | Moskovskaya 2460 | Russia, Moscow Region | 317.5 | 35 | 4.00 | 6.00 | 49.00 | 3.00 |
19099 | - | Russia, Tver Region | 545 | 41 | 43.00 | 61.00 | 31.00 | |
19399 | - | Russia, Krasnoyarsk Krai | 385 | 32 | 0.00 | 4.00 | 99.00 | |
22391 | Moskovskaya 2323 | Russia, Moscow Region | 357.5 | 42 | 6.00 | 17.00 | 36.00 | |
22418 | Sandomirka | Russia, Orel Region | 447.5 | 38 | 42.00 | 65.00 | 11.00 | |
25143 | Ankar | Sweden | 375 | 41 | 50.00 | 67.00 | 36.00 | |
25147 | Kroontarwe | the Netherlands | 382.5 | 47 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 95.00 | |
25153 | W x EP | the Netherlands | 590 | 44 | 35.00 | 40.00 | 22.00 | |
26140 | Siegerlander | Germany pre-1949 | 357.5 | 42 | 25.00 | 38.00 | 15.00 | |
24500 | Mikhailovka | Russia, Leningrad Region | 402.5 | 37 | 2.00 | 5.00 | 42.00 | |
24923 | - | Russia, Primorsky Krai | 305 | 38 | 10.00 | 16.00 | 10.00 | |
50610 | Hadmerslebener 25603/70 | GDR pre-1990 | 532.5 | 40 | 81.00 | 84.00 | 4.00 | |
50672 | Hadmerslebener 42498/71 | GDR pre-1990 | 675 | 46 | 56.00 | 68.00 | 33.00 | |
19108 | - | Russia, Tver Region | 375 | 39 | 20.00 | 28.00 | 35.00 | |
51423 | 977 | Russia, Tambov Region | 585 | 49 | 8.00 | 24.00 | 61.00 | |
59546 | General | Germany | 535 | 50 | 20.00 | 44.00 | 29.00 | |
60304 | TAW 8913/74 | Germany pre-1990 | 770 | 50 | 24.00 | 40.00 | 52.00 | |
26228 | Bensings Trotzkopf | Germany pre-1949 | 407.5 | 46 | 80.00 | 87.00 | 8.00 |
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Temirbekova, S.; Jafarov, I.; Kulikov, I.; Afanaseva, Y.; Kalashnikova, E. Gene Pool of Winter Wheat from the World Collection of N.I. Vavilov Institute of Plant Industry (VIR) for Biotic Stress Resistance. Pathogens 2021, 10, 514. https://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens10050514
Temirbekova S, Jafarov I, Kulikov I, Afanaseva Y, Kalashnikova E. Gene Pool of Winter Wheat from the World Collection of N.I. Vavilov Institute of Plant Industry (VIR) for Biotic Stress Resistance. Pathogens. 2021; 10(5):514. https://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens10050514
Chicago/Turabian StyleTemirbekova, Sulukhan, Ibrahim Jafarov, Ivan Kulikov, Yuliya Afanaseva, and Elena Kalashnikova. 2021. "Gene Pool of Winter Wheat from the World Collection of N.I. Vavilov Institute of Plant Industry (VIR) for Biotic Stress Resistance" Pathogens 10, no. 5: 514. https://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens10050514
APA StyleTemirbekova, S., Jafarov, I., Kulikov, I., Afanaseva, Y., & Kalashnikova, E. (2021). Gene Pool of Winter Wheat from the World Collection of N.I. Vavilov Institute of Plant Industry (VIR) for Biotic Stress Resistance. Pathogens, 10(5), 514. https://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens10050514