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Article

Individual Evaluation of the Common Extensor Tendon and Lateral Collateral Ligament Improves the Severity Diagnostic Accuracy of Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Lateral Epicondylitis

1
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Kikkoman General Hospital, Noda 278-0005, Chiba, Japan
2
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba 305-8577, Ibaraki, Japan
3
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mito Medical Center, Mito 311-3193, Ibaraki, Japan
4
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Tokyo Medical University Ibaraki Medical Center, Ami 300-0395, Ibaraki, Japan
5
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Moriya Daiichi General Hospital, Moriya 302-0102, Ibaraki, Japan
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Diagnostics 2022, 12(8), 1871; https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics12081871
Submission received: 1 July 2022 / Revised: 21 July 2022 / Accepted: 29 July 2022 / Published: 2 August 2022
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Bone and Joint Imaging)

Abstract

The effectiveness of magnetic resonance imaging for diagnosing lateral epicondylitis severity is controversial. We aimed to verify whether individual evaluations of the common extensor tendon and lateral collateral ligament would improve the severity diagnostic accuracy of magnetic resonance imaging for lateral epicondylitis. We obtained coronal images of the lateral elbow in three groups: healthy, clinically mild, and clinically severe. We used our scoring system for evaluation using combined and individual methods. We developed the receiver operating characteristic curve for diagnosis using the scores of the healthy and mild groups and that for severity diagnosis using the scores of the mild and severe groups. The scores, in decreasing value, were those of the severe, mild, and healthy groups, with a significant difference in both methods. The curve for diagnosis showed an area under the curve of 0.85 for the combined evaluation and 0.89 for the individual evaluation, without a significant difference between the methods (p = 0.23). The curve for severity diagnosis showed an area under the curve of 0.69 for combined and 0.81 for individual evaluation, with a significant difference between the methods (p = 0.046). Individual evaluation of the common extensor tendon and lateral collateral ligament improved the severity diagnostic accuracy of lateral epicondylitis.
Keywords: lateral epicondylitis; magnetic resonance imaging; severity diagnosis; diagnostic accuracy; MRI; high-resolution MRI lateral epicondylitis; magnetic resonance imaging; severity diagnosis; diagnostic accuracy; MRI; high-resolution MRI
Graphical Abstract

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MDPI and ACS Style

Ikeda, K.; Ogawa, T.; Ikumi, A.; Yoshii, Y.; Kohyama, S.; Ikeda, R.; Yamazaki, M. Individual Evaluation of the Common Extensor Tendon and Lateral Collateral Ligament Improves the Severity Diagnostic Accuracy of Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Lateral Epicondylitis. Diagnostics 2022, 12, 1871. https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics12081871

AMA Style

Ikeda K, Ogawa T, Ikumi A, Yoshii Y, Kohyama S, Ikeda R, Yamazaki M. Individual Evaluation of the Common Extensor Tendon and Lateral Collateral Ligament Improves the Severity Diagnostic Accuracy of Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Lateral Epicondylitis. Diagnostics. 2022; 12(8):1871. https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics12081871

Chicago/Turabian Style

Ikeda, Kazuhiro, Takeshi Ogawa, Akira Ikumi, Yuichi Yoshii, Sho Kohyama, Reimi Ikeda, and Masashi Yamazaki. 2022. "Individual Evaluation of the Common Extensor Tendon and Lateral Collateral Ligament Improves the Severity Diagnostic Accuracy of Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Lateral Epicondylitis" Diagnostics 12, no. 8: 1871. https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics12081871

APA Style

Ikeda, K., Ogawa, T., Ikumi, A., Yoshii, Y., Kohyama, S., Ikeda, R., & Yamazaki, M. (2022). Individual Evaluation of the Common Extensor Tendon and Lateral Collateral Ligament Improves the Severity Diagnostic Accuracy of Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Lateral Epicondylitis. Diagnostics, 12(8), 1871. https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics12081871

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