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Minerals, Volume 9, Issue 10

October 2019 - 80 articles

Cover Story: Steel and ferrochrome slags can be considered low-grade resources for chromium. To devise suitable recovery flowsheets, a detailed view on Cr concentration and distribution is essential. This knowledge can only be attained by combining several analytical techniques. Model streams of steel, stainless steel, and ferrochrome slags were thoroughly characterized by wet chemistry, XRD, SEM-EDX, and MLA. The results showed that chromium is present in distinct but often small spinel phases, intergrown with other minerals and showing a considerable zonation in Cr content. Total Cr concentration was found to differ largely based on the chemical dissolution method. Acid dissolution methods commonly applied in environmental legislation were found incapable of fully dissolving spinel structures, leading to severe underestimations of chromium content. View this paper
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Articles (80)

  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
9,351 Views
34 Pages

A Review of Boron-Bearing Minerals (Excluding Tourmaline) in the Adirondack Region of New York State

  • David G. Bailey,
  • Marian V. Lupulescu,
  • Robert S. Darling,
  • Jared W. Singer and
  • Steven C. Chamberlain

22 October 2019

Boron is a biologically important element, but its distribution in the natural environment and its behavior during many geological processes is not fully understood. In most metamorphic and igneous environments, boron is incorporated into minerals of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,046 Views
15 Pages

22 October 2019

Driven by concerns for safe storage of CO2, substantial effort has been directed on wellbore integrity simulations over the last decade. Since large scale demonstrations of CO2 storage are planned for the near-future, numerical tools predicting wellb...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
6,867 Views
14 Pages

Multi-Analytical Characterization of Slags to Determine the Chromium Concentration for a Possible Re-Extraction

  • Liesbeth Horckmans,
  • Robert Möckel,
  • Peter Nielsen,
  • Frantisek Kukurugya,
  • Christine Vanhoof,
  • Agnieszka Morillon and
  • David Algermissen

22 October 2019

The CHROMIC project (effiCient mineral processing and Hydrometallurgical RecOvery of by-product Metals from low-grade metal contaIning seCondary raw materials) aims to recover chromium from steelmaking and ferrochrome slags to regain valuable resourc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
7,575 Views
28 Pages

Impact of Heavy Metals on Community Farming Activities in the Central Peruvian Andes

  • Melissa R. Quispe-Zuniga,
  • Fabián Santos,
  • Daniel Callo-Concha and
  • Klaus Greve

22 October 2019

The high mining potential of the Peruvian Andes has promoted booming foreign investments. The mining activity takes place on campesino community lands and headwaters. Once the government awards a mining concession, mining companies must regularly neg...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,104 Views
11 Pages

Bioleaching of Au-Containing Ore Slates and Pyrite Wastes

  • Elena B. Daibova,
  • Inna V. Lushchaeva,
  • Victor I. Sachkov,
  • Natalia I. Karakchieva,
  • Vladislav V. Orlov,
  • Rodion O. Medvedev,
  • Roman A. Nefedov,
  • Olga N. Shplis and
  • Natalya I. Sodnam

20 October 2019

The influence of the environment and bacterial cultures on the degree of gold leaching from Au-containing raw materials of different compositions, origins, and with different contents of gold, selected in the Ural Federal District (Russia), was deter...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
10,935 Views
29 Pages

Provenance of Bengal Shelf Sediments: 2. Petrology and Geochemistry of Sand

  • Eduardo Garzanti,
  • Giovanni Vezzoli,
  • Sergio Andò,
  • Mara Limonta,
  • Laura Borromeo and
  • Christian France-Lanord

19 October 2019

The Bangladesh lowlands are traversed by the largest sediment flux on the planet. Detritus generated mostly in Himalayan highlands and conveyed through the Ganga–Brahmaputra rivers and Meghna estuary reaches the Bay of Bengal, where it forms a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
6,389 Views
15 Pages

Cupric and Chloride Ions: Leaching of Chalcopyrite Concentrate with Low Chloride Concentration Media

  • Cynthia M. Torres,
  • Yousef Ghorbani,
  • Pía C. Hernández,
  • Francisca J. Justel,
  • Matías I. Aravena and
  • Osvaldo O. Herreros

18 October 2019

In this paper, the effect of the cupric and chloride ions concentrations on copper dissolution from chalcopyrite concentrate was studied in acidified media. Variables included three different concentrations of Cu2+ (0.5, 1.5, and 2.5 g L−1), fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
8,730 Views
26 Pages

Provenance of Bengal Shelf Sediments: 1. Mineralogy and Geochemistry of Silt

  • Laura Borromeo,
  • Sergio Andò,
  • Christian France-Lanord,
  • Giovanni Coletti,
  • Annette Hahn and
  • Eduardo Garzanti

18 October 2019

This article illustrates a multi-technique frontier approach for the provenance study of silt-size sediments. The mineralogical composition of low-density and heavy-mineral fractions of four samples of fine to very coarse silt deposited on the Bengal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,359 Views
14 Pages

18 October 2019

The site preference for each cation and site in beryl based on bond-length calculations was determined and compared with analytical data. Tetrahedral SiO4 six-membered rings normally have no substitutions which results from very compact Si4+–O...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,943 Views
9 Pages

17 October 2019

None of the 40+ equations that have been proposed to describe material properties at the pressures of the Earth’s core and mantle have escaped serious criticism. In this paper, some basic algebraic and thermodynamic constraints are reviewed, with the...

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Minerals - ISSN 2075-163X