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Symmetry, Volume 6, Issue 4

December 2014 - 13 articles

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Articles (13)

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,946 Views
11 Pages

15 December 2014

This paper aims to construct conservation laws for a Benjamin–Bona–Mahony equation with variable coefficients, which is a third-order partial differential equation. This equation does not have a Lagrangian and so we transform it to a fourth-order par...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4,798 Views
21 Pages

15 December 2014

Fundamental problems of quantum field theory related to the representation problem of canonical commutation relations are discussed within a gauge field version of a van Hove-type model. The Coulomb field generated by a static charge distribution is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
7,595 Views
15 Pages

Privacy-Enhancing Security Protocol in LTE Initial Attack

  • Uijin Jang,
  • Hyungmin Lim and
  • Hyungjoo Kim

12 December 2014

Long-Term Evolution (LTE) is a fourth-generation mobile communication technology implemented throughout the world. It is the communication means of smartphones that send and receive all of the private date of individuals. M2M, IOT, etc., are the base...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
10,199 Views
14 Pages

MLDS: Multi-Layer Defense System for Preventing Advanced Persistent Threats

  • Daesung Moon,
  • Hyungjin Im,
  • Jae Dong Lee and
  • Jong Hyuk Park

3 December 2014

Here we report on the issue of Advanced Persistent Threats (APT), which use malware for the purpose of leaking the data of large corporations and government agencies. APT attacks target systems continuously by utilizing intelligent and complex techno...

  • Review
  • Open Access
104 Citations
20,057 Views
22 Pages

Brain Activity in Response to Visual Symmetry

  • Marco Bertamini and
  • Alexis D.J. Makin

2 December 2014

A number of studies have explored visual symmetry processing by measuring event related potentials and neural oscillatory activity. There is a sustained posterior negativity (SPN) related to the presence of symmetry. There is also functional magnetic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,236 Views
16 Pages

Design of a Secure System Considering Quality of Service

  • Seondong Heo,
  • Soojin Lee,
  • Seokjoo Doo and
  • Hyunsoo Yoon

13 November 2014

Improvements in networking technologies have provided users with useful information services. Such information services may bring convenience and efficiency, but might be accompanied by vulnerabilities to a variety of attacks. Therefore, a variety of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
8,870 Views
12 Pages

12 November 2014

To reduce reconstruction errors during keyframe extraction and to control the optimal compression ratio, this study proposes a method for keyframe extraction from human motion capture data based on a multiple population genetic algorithm. The fitness...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
8,376 Views
17 Pages

Determining Amino Acid Chirality in the Supernova Neutrino Processing Model

  • Michael Famiano,
  • Richard Boyd,
  • Toshitaka Kajino,
  • Takashi Onaka,
  • Katrina Koehler and
  • Sarah Hulbert

3 November 2014

A model is described that can be used to estimate the bulk polarization of largerotating meteoroids in the magnetic field of a neutron star. The results of this model areapplicable to the Supernova Neutrino Amino Acid Processing model, which describe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5,549 Views
13 Pages

Dynamical Response of Particles in Asymmetric Ratchet Potential

  • Usman A. Marte,
  • Uchechukwu E. Vincent,
  • Abdulahi N. Njah and
  • Biodun S. Badmus

27 October 2014

The dynamics and response of particles in an asymmetric potential of the ratchet type is considered. An approximate asymmetric ratchet potential, which allows us to apply an analytical approach to investigate the systems’ response, is proposed based...

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Symmetry - ISSN 2073-8994