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Symmetry, Volume 16, Issue 3

2024 March - 126 articles

Cover Story: Single-shot factorization uses a general ansatz for the factorization of a single-particle Hamiltonian; here, we use a form based on confluent hypergeometric functions. By adjusting the parameters in the factorization to ensure normalizable wavefunctions, all energy eigenvalues and wavefunctions are determined at once. The approach is equivalent to Natanzon’s approach, which instead works directly with the confluent hypergeometric differential equation. This approach is halfway between the conventional Schrödinger equation approach and the Schrödinger factorization chain. Here, we depict the two bound states of a Natanzon potential that can be solved exactly with this approach. The dashed lines indicate the energies of each state, and the black line is the potential (which asymptotes to zero for large positive x). View this paper
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Articles (126)

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,103 Views
16 Pages

21 March 2024

The unique topic of allocating and scheduling tasks on a single machine in a multitasking environment is the main emphasis of this research, which also takes into account the effects of worsening maintenance and job-dependent aging effects. In this s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,569 Views
13 Pages

21 March 2024

Loop subdivision is a significant surface scheme with wide applications in fields like computer graphics and wavelet. As a type of stationary scheme, Loop subdivision cannot adjust the limit surface directly. In this paper, we present a new way to so...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,289 Views
22 Pages

21 March 2024

Money laundering is an illicit activity that seeks to conceal the nature and origins of criminal proceeds, posing a substantial threat to the national economy, the political order, and social stability. To scientifically and reasonably predict money...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,141 Views
11 Pages

Local Muscle Oxygenation Differences between Lower Limbs according to Muscle Mass in Breath-Hold Divers

  • Ognjen Uljević,
  • Dario Vrdoljak,
  • Ivan Drviš,
  • Nikola Foretić and
  • Željko Dujić

21 March 2024

Oxidative potential and anaerobic capacity could be influential to the training regimen and performance of breath-hold diving (BHD) athletes. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the differences in local muscle oxygenation between the lower limbs...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,788 Views
33 Pages

Mathematical Modeling of Robotic Locomotion Systems

  • Erik Prada,
  • Ľubica Miková,
  • Ivan Virgala,
  • Michal Kelemen,
  • Peter Ján Sinčák and
  • Roman Mykhailyshyn

20 March 2024

This article deals with the presentation of an alternative approach that uses methods of geometric mechanics, which allow one to see into the geometrical structure of the equations and can be useful not only for modeling but also during the design of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,742 Views
22 Pages

20 March 2024

A graphoid is a mixed multigraph with multiple directed and/or undirected edges, loops, and semiedges. A covering projection of graphoids is an onto mapping between two graphoids such that at each vertex, the mapping restricts to a local bijection on...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,814 Views
22 Pages

20 March 2024

The inherent stochasticity of electric operation vehicle (EOV) charging poses challenges to the stability and efficiency of regional power distribution networks. Existing charging behavior decision-making models often prioritize revenue consideration...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,806 Views
12 Pages

19 March 2024

Quaternions and split quaternions are used in quantum physics, computer science, and in many areas of mathematics. In this paper, we define and study two new classes of split quaternions, namely balancing split quaternions and Lucas-balancing split q...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,560 Views
14 Pages

On Generalized t-Transformation of Free Convolution

  • Ayed. R. A. Alanzi,
  • Raouf Fakhfakh and
  • Fatimah Alshahrani

19 March 2024

A notion of generalized (two-parameterized) t-transformation of free convolution, also called (t=(a,b))-deformed free convolution, is introduced for aR and b>0. In this article, some results of t-deformed free convolution are given within th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,989 Views
22 Pages

Influence of the Plan Structural Symmetry on the Non-Linear Seismic Response of Framed Reinforced Concrete Buildings

  • Juan Carlos Vielma-Quintero,
  • Edgar Giovanny Diaz-Segura and
  • Juan Carlos Vielma

19 March 2024

Seismic-resistant design incorporates measures to ensure that structures perform adequately under specific limit states, focusing on seismic forces derived from both the equivalent static and spectral modal methods. This study examined buildings on s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,868 Views
16 Pages

18 March 2024

In the traditional control scheme of a 12/8-pole bearingless switched reluctance motor (BSRM), radial force and torque are usually controlled as a compromise due to the conflict between their effective output areas. Additionally, each phase requires...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,239 Views
16 Pages

Recent Developments in Iterative Algorithms for Digital Metrics

  • Aasma Shaheen,
  • Afshan Batool,
  • Amjad Ali,
  • Hamed Al Sulami and
  • Aftab Hussain

18 March 2024

This paper aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of the advancements made in understanding Iterative Fixed-Point Schemes, which builds upon the concept of digital contraction mappings. Additionally, we introduce the notion of an Iterative Fixed-Po...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,349 Views
23 Pages

18 March 2024

Accurate thermochemical data are of great importance in developing quantitatively predictive reaction mechanisms for transportation fuels, such as diesel and jet fuels, which are primarily composed of large hydrocarbon molecules, especially large str...

  • Review
  • Open Access
26 Citations
6,146 Views
25 Pages

18 March 2024

Skin cancer poses a serious risk to one’s health and can only be effectively treated with early detection. Early identification is critical since skin cancer has a higher fatality rate, and it expands gradually to different areas of the body. T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,168 Views
16 Pages

18 March 2024

The Standard Model of electroweak interactions is based on the fundamental SU(2)weak × U(1)elect representation. It assumes massless neutrinos and purely left-handed massive W± and Z0 bosons to which one should add the massless photon. T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,069 Views
20 Pages

18 March 2024

Generalized Pareto distribution (GPD), an asymmetrical distribution, primarily models exceedances over a high threshold in many applications. Within the peaks-over-threshold (POT) framework, we consider a new GPD parameter estimation method to estima...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,688 Views
20 Pages

Modified Tseng Method for Solving Pseudomonotone Variational Inequality Problem in Banach Spaces

  • Rose Maluleka,
  • Godwin Chidi Ugwunnadi,
  • Maggie Aphane,
  • Hammed A. Abass and
  • Abdul Rahim Khan

18 March 2024

This article examines the process for solving the fixed-point problem of Bregman strongly nonexpansive mapping as well as the variational inequality problem of the pseudomonotone operator. Within the context of p-uniformly convex real Banach spaces t...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
2,386 Views
14 Pages

17 March 2024

This paper considers the Hermitian solutions of a new system of commutative quaternion matrix equations, where we establish both necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of solutions. Furthermore, we derive an explicit general expression...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,832 Views
18 Pages

16 March 2024

In this article, a thin infinite flexible plate weakened by multiple curvilinear holes is considered. The strength shapes are mapped outside a unit circle with the assistance of particular conformal mapping under certain conditions. The mathematical...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,576 Views
26 Pages

15 March 2024

Fault data under real operating conditions are often difficult to collect, making the number of trained fault data small and out of proportion to normal data. Thus, fault diagnosis symmetry (balance) is compromised. This will result in less effective...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,196 Views
25 Pages

Special Relativity in Terms of Hyperbolic Functions with Coupled Parameters in 3+1 Dimensions

  • Nikolai S. Akintsov,
  • Artem P. Nevecheria,
  • Gennadii F. Kopytov,
  • Yongjie Yang and
  • Tun Cao

15 March 2024

This paper presents a method for parameterizing new Lorentz spacetime coordinates based on coupled parameters. The role of symmetry in rapidity in special relativity is explored, and invariance is obtained for new spacetime intervals with respect to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,226 Views
22 Pages

15 March 2024

A tone mapping operator (TMO) is a module in the image signal processing pipeline that is used to convert high dynamic range images to low dynamic range images for display. Currently, state-of-the-art TMOs typically take complex algorithms and are im...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,080 Views
27 Pages

15 March 2024

The mechanism of brain information processing unfolds within spatial and temporal domains inherently linked to the concept of space–time symmetry. Biological evolution, beginning with the prevalent molecular chirality, results in the handedness...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
1,948 Views
24 Pages

14 March 2024

The LHCb collaboration has recently announced the discovery of two hidden-charm pentaquark states with strange quark content, Pcs(4338) and Pcs(4459); its analysis points towards having both hadrons’ isospins equal to zero and spin-parity quant...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,932 Views
22 Pages

14 March 2024

A unitary-evolution process leading to an ultimate collapse and to a complete loss of observability alias quantum phase transition is studied. A specific solvable Nstate model is considered, characterized by a non-stationary non-Hermitian Hami...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,262 Views
15 Pages

14 March 2024

The inherent negative impedance characteristics of a Constant Power Load (CPL) pose a potential threat to the stability of the bus voltage in a DC microgrid consisting of a symmetrical parallel boost converter. We suggest an adaptive feedback control...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,929 Views
17 Pages

14 March 2024

The manuscript is an initiative to construct a full and exhaustive theory of analytical multivariate functions in any complete Reinhardt domain by introducing the concept of L-index in joint variables for these functions for a given continuous, non-n...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,679 Views
16 Pages

Fringe Projection Profilometry for Three-Dimensional Measurement of Aerospace Blades

  • Ze Chen,
  • Mulun Zhu,
  • Chuanzhi Sun,
  • Yongmeng Liu and
  • Jiubin Tan

14 March 2024

The aero-engine serves as the “heart” of an aircraft and is a primary factor determining the aircraft’s performance. Among the crucial components in the core of aero-engines, aero-engine compressor blades stand out as extremely impo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,762 Views
16 Pages

On Variance and Average Moduli of Zeros and Critical Points of Polynomials

  • Sajad A. Sheikh,
  • Mohammad Ibrahim Mir,
  • Osama Abdulaziz Alamri and
  • Javid Gani Dar

14 March 2024

This paper investigates various aspects of the distribution of roots and critical points of a complex polynomial, including their variance and the relationships between their moduli using an inequality due to de Bruijn. Making use of two other inequa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,538 Views
18 Pages

An ASCON AOP-SystemC Environment for Security Fault Analysis

  • Hassen Mestiri,
  • Imen Barraj,
  • Mouna Bedoui and
  • Mohsen Machhout

14 March 2024

Cryptographic devices’ complexity necessitates fast security simulation environments against fault attacks. SystemC, a promising candidate in Electronic System Levels (ESLs), can achieve higher simulation speeds while maintaining accuracy and r...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,247 Views
16 Pages

Explanatory Model for Elite Canoeists’ Performance Using a Functional Electromechanical Dynamometer Based on Detected Lateral Asymmetry

  • Tania Álvarez-Yates,
  • Mario Iglesias-Caamaño,
  • Alba Cuba-Dorado,
  • Virginia Serrano-Gómez,
  • Victor Ferreira-Lima,
  • Fábio Yuzo Nakamura and
  • Oscar García-García

14 March 2024

Canoe modality in flatwater canoeing has a clear asymmetrical nature. This study aimed (1) to determine the magnitude and direction of neuromuscular properties, range of motion (ROM) and lower-limb strength asymmetries in female and male canoeists; (...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,305 Views
21 Pages

Analysis of Asymmetric Wear of Brake Pads on Freight Wagons despite Full Contact between Pad Surface and Wheel

  • Sergii Panchenko,
  • Juraj Gerlici,
  • Alyona Lovska,
  • Vasyl Ravlyuk,
  • Ján Dižo and
  • Miroslav Blatnický

13 March 2024

This article presents the results of a study focused on identifying the main causes of the asymmetric (clinodual) wear of composite brake pads on freight wagons. A new scientific approach to determining the clinodual wear of composite brake pads on f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,163 Views
20 Pages

13 March 2024

A flexure hinge composed of elliptical and hyperbolic hybrid configurations is developed and analyzed in this paper. The analytical models of compliance, rotation accuracy, and maximum stress of the flexure hinge are established, and the correctness...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,561 Views
20 Pages

13 March 2024

A Lagrangian method is introduced to analyze the tip leakage vortex (TLV) behavior in a low-speed axial compressor rotor. The finite-time Lyapunov exponent (FTLE) fields are calculated based on the delayed detached-eddy simulation (DDES) results and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,094 Views
13 Pages

13 March 2024

Triaxial neutron stars can be sources of continuous gravitational radiation detectable by ground-based interferometers. The amplitude of the emitted gravitational wave can be greatly affected by the state of the hydrodynamical fluid flow inside the n...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,708 Views
26 Pages

Stereoselective Syntheses of Organophosphorus Compounds

  • Oleg I. Kolodiazhnyi and
  • Anastasy O. Kolodiazhna

12 March 2024

The review is devoted to the theoretical and synthetic aspects of the stereochemistry of organophosphorus compounds. Organophosphorus compounds are not only widely exist in biologically active pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals, but also have widespre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,458 Views
22 Pages

12 March 2024

A seminumerical approach proposed many years ago for describing gravitational collapse in the post-quasi-static approximation is modified in order to avoid the numerical integration of the basic differential equations the approach is based upon. For...

  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,025 Views
10 Pages

On Solving the Set Orienteering Problem

  • Roberto Montemanni and
  • Derek H. Smith

12 March 2024

In the Set Orienteering Problem, a single vehicle, leaving from and returning to a depot, has to serve some customers, each one associated with a given spacial location. Customers are grouped in clusters and a given prize is collected once a customer...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,983 Views
24 Pages

Mechanical Behavior of Secondary Lining in Super Large-Span Tunnels Considering Temperature Effects

  • Fangfang Dong,
  • Yanbin Luo,
  • Jianxun Chen,
  • Chuanwu Wang,
  • Yahui Liu and
  • Wenjie Xun

12 March 2024

Temperature stress has a significant impact on the structural stress of (super) large-span tunnel lining, which can easily lead to structural fatigue damage and premature cracking. With the increasing scale and quantity of super large-span tunnels, t...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,293 Views
14 Pages

11 March 2024

Chaotic dynamical systems often exhibit transient chaos, where trajectories behave chaotically for a short amount of time before escaping to an external attractor. Sustaining transient chaotic dynamics under disturbances is challenging yet desirable...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,849 Views
14 Pages

Some Properties of a Falling Function and Related Inequalities on Green’s Functions

  • Pshtiwan Othman Mohammed,
  • Ravi P. Agarwal,
  • Majeed A. Yousif,
  • Eman Al-Sarairah,
  • Sarkhel Akbar Mahmood and
  • Nejmeddine Chorfi

11 March 2024

Asymmetry plays a significant role in the transmission dynamics in novel discrete fractional calculus. Few studies have mathematically modeled such asymmetry properties, and none have developed discrete models that incorporate different symmetry deve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,344 Views
22 Pages

11 March 2024

As an important component of the smart grid, vehicle-to-grid (V2G) networks can deliver diverse auxiliary services and enhance the overall resilience of electrical power systems. However, V2G networks face two main challenges due to a large number of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,592 Views
12 Pages

11 March 2024

This paper addresses an important method for finding traveling wave solutions of nonlinear partial differential equations, solutions that correspond to a specific symmetry reduction of the equations. The method is known as the simplest equation metho...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,078 Views
14 Pages

10 March 2024

One of the geometric figures that has symmetry properties is the Cassini oval. The Cassini oval is a curve defined as the locus of points in the plane such that the product of the distances to two fixed points is constant. Cassini ovals are named aft...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
9,658 Views
24 Pages

Implicit and Explicit Preferences for Golden Ratio

  • Claudia Salera,
  • Camilla Vallebella,
  • Marco Iosa and
  • Anna Pecchinenda

9 March 2024

The golden ratio, also known as Phi (ϕ ≈ 1.618034), attracted the interest of mathematicians, artists, and intellectuals for many centuries, probably from when it was discovered in human anthropometry. Even in recent times, researchers fou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,427 Views
10 Pages

9 March 2024

A facile and low-cost strategy to fabricate CsPbBr3 single crystals is essential for developing perovskite optoelectronic devices. Herein, we have presented a room temperature anti-solvent precipitate method for growing sub-centimeter-sized CsPbBr3 s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,712 Views
19 Pages

8 March 2024

Due to slash/burn agricultural activity and frequent forest fires, PM2.5 has become a significant air pollution problem in Thailand, especially in the north and north east regions. Since its dispersion differs both spatially and temporally, estimatin...

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Symmetry - ISSN 2073-8994