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Water, Volume 17, Issue 5

March-1 2025 - 166 articles

Cover Story: After more than 1.5 years of observations, the information gathered with a basic, participatory monitoring system is utilized herein to test a 0D hydrological model, together with a comparison with a more refined, and more demanding, 2D hydrodynamic model. Related strengths and weaknesses are highlighted within the text. We present findings that demonstrate how even a simple case requires an efficient method to overcome unavoidable difficulties. Surprisingly, we were able to obtain results that reveal the behavior of the lagoon and shed light on the key points to be improved, both in terms of monitoring and modelling. This model has the potential for use in exploring possible changes linked to future climate scenarios and it can provide benefits in other similar situations. View this paper
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Articles (166)

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,030 Views
19 Pages

3 March 2025

This study utilizes a novel self-excited oscillatory hydrodynamic cavitation (HC) device for tetracycline degradation. The effects of key parameters, including cavity length, inlet-to-outlet diameter ratio, and operational conditions (inlet pressure...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,280 Views
18 Pages

3 March 2025

The seepage of groundwater in loose soil causes the migration of fine particles within the soil, which can significantly contribute to slope instability and trigger a series of geological issues, such as soil erosion, landslides, and debris flow. Thi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,816 Views
23 Pages

3 March 2025

A hierarchical fuzzy inference system (FIS) integrated with the DRASTIC model is applied in this study to enhance the assessment of shallow groundwater vulnerability in southeast Hungary, a region characterized by extensive agriculture and industrial...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,642 Views
19 Pages

Carbon Dioxide and Methane Emission into the Atmosphere and Its Relationship with Chemogenic Sedimentation in the Hypersaline Lake Baskunchak (Russia)

  • Dmitry Gar’kusha,
  • Yury Fedorov,
  • Asya Ovsepyan,
  • Yury Popov,
  • Yury Andreev,
  • Boris Talpa,
  • Natalya Tambieva and
  • Igor’ Myakinnikov

3 March 2025

Baskunchak is a large drainless, highly saline lake located in the Caspian lowland. The chemical and gas composition of water (brine) and bottom sediments lying under a 10 cm layer of salt in the lake has been studied; specific fluxes of CH4 and CO2...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,505 Views
16 Pages

Modified Fine Polyurethane Sponges with Polyvinyl Alcohol–Sodium Alginate Gel Coating as Bio-Carriers for Anammox Process

  • Patcharaporn Phocharoen,
  • Jarawee Kaewyai,
  • Sineenat Thaiboonrod,
  • Sanya Sirivitayaprakorn,
  • Pongsak (Lek) Noophan and
  • Chi-Wang Li

3 March 2025

This research investigates suitable bio-carriers for the anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) process. This study evaluates the efficiency of the anammox process by assessing nitrogen removal efficiency using five different bio-carriers: fine and c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,439 Views
20 Pages

3 March 2025

This study investigates the force and heat transfer characteristics of oblate spheroidal particles in gas–solid two-phase flows near walls, addressing the influence of particle orientation, shape, Reynolds number, and particle–wall distan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,540 Views
14 Pages

3 March 2025

Submarines are primarily designed for optimal performance while operating submerged, as they spend the majority of their operational time below the free surface. However, they also navigate at various depths near the free surface, such as during snor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,029 Views
22 Pages

Experimental Visualization Study on Flow Characteristics Inside a Self-Priming Sewage Pump

  • Mingjie Xu,
  • Shuihua Zheng,
  • Yiliang Li,
  • Qing Huang,
  • Zenan Sun and
  • Jianlin Hu

3 March 2025

To investigate the motion patterns of flexible fibers inside a sewage pump and their impact on internal flow characteristics, visualization experiments were conducted to compare the pump flow when transporting water—0.3% CMC solution and 0.3% C...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,055 Views
16 Pages

3 March 2025

Cationic dyes pose potential health risks to humans due to their higher toxicity levels. Most current research focuses on the utilization of biomass waste in the preparation of multifunctional materials to mitigate the adverse impact of cationic dye...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,008 Views
28 Pages

Novel Numerical Modeling of a Groundwater Level-Lowering Approach Implemented in the Construction of High-Rise/Complex Buildings

  • David Beltrán-Vargas,
  • Fernando García-Páez,
  • Manuel Martínez-Morales and
  • Sergio A. Rentería-Guevara

3 March 2025

Controlling groundwater levels is essential for the safe construction of complex or high-rise buildings. In México, dewatering regulations lack detailed references, and piezometric data are limited, making precise groundwater control a challen...

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Water - ISSN 2073-4441