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Atmosphere, Volume 14, Issue 3

March 2023 - 189 articles

Cover Story: A numerical model (WRF-FDDA) has been implemented in the perspective of operational use for the nowcasting of the 10 m wind in the Venice Lagoon, which will be part of a real-time system aimed at the forecast of sea level height in the area. Two case studies were selected considering that the real-time forecasts missed their evolution, so that the sea level height was significantly underpredicted. They refer, respectively, to the passage of a small-scale cyclone across the lagoon and to the crossing of a frontal system from west to east. The comparison of the simulated wind with the observations shows that WRF-FDDA system represents a promising tool and a valuable support to the decisio makers for nowcasting in case of high tide in the Venice Lagoon. View this paper
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Articles (189)

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
6,383 Views
26 Pages

Evaluating CMIP6 Historical Mean Precipitation over Africa and the Arabian Peninsula against Satellite-Based Observation

  • Isaac Kwesi Nooni,
  • Faustin Katchele Ogou,
  • Abdoul Aziz Saidou Chaibou,
  • Francis Mawuli Nakoty,
  • Gnim Tchalim Gnitou and
  • Jiao Lu

22 March 2023

This study evaluated the historical precipitation simulations of 49 global climate models (GCMs) of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6) in reproducing annual and seasonal precipitation climatology, linear trends, and their spati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
8,476 Views
19 Pages

Tree Traits and Microclimatic Conditions Determine Cooling Benefits of Urban Trees

  • Mahmuda Sharmin,
  • Mark G. Tjoelker,
  • Sebastian Pfautsch,
  • Manuel Esperón-Rodriguez,
  • Paul D. Rymer and
  • Sally A. Power

22 March 2023

Trees play a key role in mitigating urban heat by cooling the local environment. This study evaluated the extent to which street trees can reduce sub-canopy air temperature relative to ambient conditions (ΔT), and how ΔT relates to tree t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,426 Views
18 Pages

Simulation and Analysis of the Influence of Sounding Rocket Outgassing on In-Situ Atmospheric Detection

  • Zhiliang Zhang,
  • Yueqiang Sun,
  • Yongping Li,
  • Jiangzhao Ai,
  • Xiaoliang Zheng and
  • Wei Wang

22 March 2023

The Meridian Project’s sounding rocket mission uses a mass spectrometer to conduct in-situ atmospheric detection. In order to assess the influence of surface material outgassing and the attitude control jet on the spectrometer’s detection...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,210 Views
11 Pages

Effects of Feeding a Commercial Starch Binding Agent during Heat Stress on Enteric Methane Emission, Rumen Volatile Fatty Acid Contents, and Diet Digestibility of Merino Lambs

  • Pragna Prathap,
  • Surinder S. Chauhan,
  • Brian J. Leury,
  • Jeremy J. Cottrell,
  • Aleena Joy,
  • Minghao Zhang and
  • Frank R. Dunshea

22 March 2023

Twenty-four Merino lambs were allocated to three dietary treatment groups to determine the effects of a dietary starch and protein binding agent and heat stress on methane (CH4) emissions and rumen parameters. The diets were a wheat-based diet (WD),...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,222 Views
16 Pages

Understanding Temporal Patterns and Determinants of Ground-Level Ozone

  • Junshun Wang,
  • Jin Dong,
  • Jingxian Guo,
  • Panli Cai,
  • Runkui Li,
  • Xiaoping Zhang,
  • Qun Xu and
  • Xianfeng Song

22 March 2023

Ground-level ozone pollution causes adverse health effects, and the detailed influences of meteorological factors and precursors on ozone at an hourly scale need to be further understood. We conducted an in-depth analysis of the phase relationships a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,894 Views
14 Pages

Screening of Absorbents for Viscose Fiber CS2 Waste Air and Absorption–Desorption Process

  • Ruixue Xiao,
  • Kefan Chao,
  • Ju Liu,
  • Muhua Chen,
  • Xinbao Zhu and
  • Bo Fu

22 March 2023

Screening of absorbents is essential for improving the removal rate of carbon disulfide (CS2) waste air by absorption. In this work, the UNIFAC model in Aspen Plus was utilized to calculate the excess Gibbs function and absorption potential of the bi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,762 Views
16 Pages

Seismo Ionospheric Anomalies around and over the Epicenters of Pakistan Earthquakes

  • Munawar Shah,
  • Rasim Shahzad,
  • Muhsan Ehsan,
  • Bushra Ghaffar,
  • Irfan Ullah,
  • Punyawi Jamjareegulgarn and
  • Ahmed M. Hassan

22 March 2023

Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS)-based ionospheric anomalies are nowadays used to identify a possible earthquake (EQ) precursor and hence a new research topic in seismic studies. The current study also aims to provide an investigation of ion...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4,292 Views
26 Pages

21 March 2023

In the three major urban agglomerations in Mexico (Mexico City, Monterrey, and Guadalajara), a significant change to anthropogenic sources of air pollution happened in March–May 2020, when policies implemented to stop the spread of the COVID-19...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,185 Views
18 Pages

21 March 2023

Due to the influence of complex factors such as atmospheric dynamic processes, physical processes and local topography and geomorphology, the prediction of near-surface meteorological elements in the numerical weather model often has deviation. The d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,361 Views
15 Pages

21 March 2023

Growing evidence links intra-urban gradients in atmospheric fine particles (PM2.5), a complex and variable cocktail of toxic chemicals, to adverse health outcomes. Here, we propose an improved hierarchical deep learning model framework to estimate th...

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Atmosphere - ISSN 2073-4433