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Cells, Volume 7, Issue 9

September 2018 - 29 articles

Cover Story: IKKβ has been the historical focus of drug development pipelines aimed at inhibiting canonical NF-κB activity. However, to date, no IKKβ inhibitors have been clinically approved. This review will outline the latest efforts to design highly selective IKKβ inhibitors. With a focus on cancer therapy, we will also discuss possible reasons for their lack of clinical success, the current barriers to clinical approval, recent opportunities for their therapeutic utilization, and alternate strategies to inhibit NF-κB activity that may prove more tractable than direct IKKβ inhibition. View this paper.
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Articles (29)

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
110 Citations
16,508 Views
16 Pages

NFKB1 and Cancer: Friend or Foe?

  • Julia Concetti and
  • Caroline L. Wilson

7 September 2018

Current evidence strongly suggests that aberrant activation of the NF-κB signalling pathway is associated with carcinogenesis. A number of key cellular processes are governed by the effectors of this pathway, including immune responses and apop...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
6,173 Views
20 Pages

PDGFR and IGF-1R Inhibitors Induce a G2/M Arrest and Subsequent Cell Death in Human Glioblastoma Cell Lines

  • Estefania Carrasco-Garcia,
  • Isabel Martinez-Lacaci,
  • Leticia Mayor-López,
  • Elena Tristante,
  • Mar Carballo-Santana,
  • Pilar García-Morales,
  • Maria Paz Ventero Martin,
  • Maria Fuentes-Baile,
  • Álvaro Rodriguez-Lescure and
  • Miguel Saceda

6 September 2018

Glioblastomas are highly resistant to radiation and chemotherapy. Currently, there are no effective therapies for this type of tumor. Signaling mechanisms initiated by PDGFR and IGF-1R are important in glioblastoma, and inhibition of the signal trans...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,315 Views
17 Pages

HDAC Inhibition Counteracts Metastatic Re-Activation of Prostate Cancer Cells Induced by Chronic mTOR Suppression

  • Jasmina Makarević,
  • Jochen Rutz,
  • Eva Juengel,
  • Sebastian Maxeiner,
  • Jens Mani,
  • Stefan Vallo,
  • Igor Tsaur,
  • Frederik Roos,
  • Felix K.-H. Chun and
  • Roman A. Blaheta

1 September 2018

This study was designed to investigate whether epigenetic modulation by histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibition might circumvent resistance towards the mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibitor temsirolimus in a prostate cancer cell model. Paren...

  • Review
  • Open Access
40 Citations
9,329 Views
27 Pages

Genetic Renal Diseases: The Emerging Role of Zebrafish Models

  • Mohamed A. Elmonem,
  • Sante Princiero Berlingerio,
  • Lambertus P. Van den Heuvel,
  • Peter A. De Witte,
  • Martin Lowe and
  • Elena N. Levtchenko

1 September 2018

The structural and functional similarity of the larval zebrafish pronephros to the human nephron, together with the recent development of easier and more precise techniques to manipulate the zebrafish genome have motivated many researchers to model h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,491 Views
17 Pages

Transient Receptor Potential Channel A1 (TRPA1) Regulates Sulfur Mustard-Induced Expression of Heat Shock 70 kDa Protein 6 (HSPA6) In Vitro

  • Robin Lüling,
  • Harald John,
  • Thomas Gudermann,
  • Horst Thiermann,
  • Harald Mückter,
  • Tanja Popp and
  • Dirk Steinritz

31 August 2018

The chemosensory transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 (TRPA1) ion channel perceives different sensory stimuli. It also interacts with reactive exogenous compounds including the chemical warfare agent sulfur mustard (SM). Activation of TRPA1 by SM r...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
56 Citations
10,010 Views
18 Pages

31 August 2018

Although glioblastoma (GBM) has always been recognized as a heterogeneous tumor, the advent of largescale molecular analysis has enabled robust categorization of this malignancy into several specific subgroups. Among the subtypes designated by expres...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
6,311 Views
22 Pages

Injured Achilles Tendons Treated with Adipose-Derived Stem Cells Transplantation and GDF-5

  • Andrea Aparecida De Aro,
  • Giane Daniela Carneiro,
  • Luis Felipe R. Teodoro,
  • Fernanda Cristina Da Veiga,
  • Danilo Lopes Ferrucci,
  • Gustavo Ferreira Simões,
  • Priscyla Waleska Simões,
  • Lúcia Elvira Alvares,
  • Alexandre Leite R. De Oliveira and
  • Cristina Pontes Vicente
  • + 5 authors

31 August 2018

Tendon injuries represent a clinical challenge in regenerative medicine because their natural repair process is complex and inefficient. The high incidence of tendon injuries is frequently associated with sports practice, aging, tendinopathies, hyper...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
48 Citations
8,786 Views
14 Pages

31 August 2018

Development of proteome analysis of extracellular proteins has revealed that a wide variety of proteins, including fungal allergens are present outside the cell. These secreted allergens often do not contain known secretion signal sequences. Recent r...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
86 Citations
9,789 Views
20 Pages

29 August 2018

Prostate cancer is a highly prevalent form of cancer that is usually slow-developing and benign. Due to its high prevalence, it is, however, still the second most common cause of death by cancer in men in the West. The higher prevalence of prostate c...

  • Review
  • Open Access
79 Citations
9,170 Views
10 Pages

Aquaporin Activity to Improve Crop Drought Tolerance

  • Avat Shekoofa and
  • Thomas R. Sinclair

29 August 2018

In plants, aquaporins (AQP) occur in multiple isoforms in both plasmalemma and tonoplast membranes resulting in regulation of water flow in and out of cells, and ultimately, water transfer through a series of cells in leaves and roots. Consequently,...

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Cells - ISSN 2073-4409