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Micromachines, Volume 12, Issue 8

August 2021 - 153 articles

Cover Story: The upregulated expression of tyrosine kinase AXL has been reported in several hematologic and solid human tumors, including gastric, breast, colorectal, prostate and ovarian cancers. Thus, AXL can potentially serve as a diagnostic and prognostic biomarker for various cancers. This paper reports the first ever loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) in a core-shell bead assay for the detection of AXL gene overexpression. We demonstrated simple instrumentation toward a point-of-care device to perform LAMP. This paper also reports the first ever use of core-shell beads as a microreactor to perform LAMP, as an attempt to promote environmentally friendly laboratory practices. View this paper.
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Articles (153)

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,523 Views
21 Pages

Different Modes of Low-Frequency Focused Ultrasound-Mediated Attenuation of Epilepsy Based on the Topological Theory

  • Minjian Zhang,
  • Bo Li,
  • Yafei Liu,
  • Rongyu Tang,
  • Yiran Lang,
  • Qiang Huang and
  • Jiping He

23 August 2021

Epilepsy is common brain dysfunction, where abnormal synchronized activities can be observed across multiple brain regions. Low-frequency focused pulsed ultrasound has been proven to modulate the epileptic brain network. In this study, we used two mo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,267 Views
13 Pages

22 August 2021

We investigated the crystallinities of poly silicon (poly Si) annealed via green laser annealing (GLA) with a 532-nm pulsed laser and blue laser annealing (BLA) with 450-nm continuous-wave lasers. Three-dimensional heat transfer simulations were perf...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,675 Views
14 Pages

Research on Decomposition of Offset in MEMS Capacitive Accelerometer

  • Xianshan Dong,
  • Yun Huang,
  • Ping Lai,
  • Qinwen Huang,
  • Wei Su,
  • Shiyuan Li and
  • Wei Xu

22 August 2021

In a MEMS capacitive accelerometer, there is an offset due to mechanical and electrical factors, and the offset would deteriorate the performance of the accelerometer. Reducing the offset from mechanism would benefit the improvement in performance. Y...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,692 Views
10 Pages

Numerical Analysis of Viscous Dissipation in Microchannel Sensor Based on Phononic Crystal

  • Juxing He,
  • Honglang Li,
  • Yahui Tian,
  • Qiaozhen Zhang,
  • Zixiao Lu and
  • Jianyu Lan

21 August 2021

Phononic crystals with phononic band gaps varying in different parameters represent a promising structure for sensing. Equipping microchannel sensors with phononic crystals has also become a great area of interest in research. For building a microcha...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,657 Views
15 Pages

21 August 2021

To improve the energy harvesting performance of an energy harvester, a novel bistable piezoelectric energy harvester with variable potential well (BPEH-V) is proposed by introducing a spring to the external magnet from a curve-shaped beam bistable ha...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,992 Views
7 Pages

21 August 2021

Although magnetorheological finishing (MRF) is being widely utilized to achieve ultra-smooth optical surfaces, the mechanisms for obtaining such extremely low roughness after the MRF process are not fully understood, especially the impact of finishin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,552 Views
9 Pages

High-Efficiency, Wide Working Bandwidth Antenna Based on SOI Platform for Optical Phased Array

  • Zihao Wang,
  • Jiali Liao,
  • Yixiang Xie,
  • Yanling Sun,
  • Xifeng Li and
  • Wei Li

21 August 2021

A novel structure of a subwavelength surface optical antenna for optical phased array is proposed in this paper. An asymmetric vertical grating structure is applied to achieve high emission efficiency (73% at 1550 nm). Optical antennas with large fab...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,440 Views
10 Pages

Air-Gap Interrogation of Surface Plasmon Resonance in Otto Configuration

  • Yeonsu Lee,
  • Jiwon Kim,
  • Sungmin Sim,
  • Ignacio Llamas-Garro and
  • Jungmu Kim

21 August 2021

In this study, a micromachined chip in Otto configuration with multiple air-gaps (1.86 μm, 2.42 μm, 3.01 μm, 3.43 μm) was fabricated, and the resonance characteristics for each air-gap was measured with a 980 nm laser source. To verify the variabilit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,330 Views
12 Pages

The Specific Gravity-Free Method for the Isolation of Circulating Tumor KRAS Mutant DNA and Exosome in Colorectal Cancer

  • Tae Hee Lee,
  • Eunsook Park,
  • Young-gon Goh,
  • Han Byul Lee,
  • Woo Sun Rou and
  • Hyuk Soo Eun

20 August 2021

Background: Circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) and exosome have been widely researched in the field of medical technology and diagnosis platforms. The purpose of our study was to improve the capturing properties of ctDNA and exosome, which involved combin...

  • Review
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,428 Views
25 Pages

Evolution of the Electromagnetic Manipulation: From Tunable to Programmable and Intelligent Metasurfaces

  • Sisi Luo,
  • Jianjiao Hao,
  • Fuju Ye,
  • Jiaxin Li,
  • Ying Ruan,
  • Haoyang Cui,
  • Wenjun Liu and
  • Lei Chen

20 August 2021

Looking back on the development of metamaterials in the past 20 years, metamaterials have gradually developed from three-dimensional complex electromagnetic structures to a two-dimensional metasurface with a low profile, during which a series of subv...

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Micromachines - ISSN 2072-666X