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Viruses
Volume 17
Issue 12
10.3390/v17121605
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Retraction of Viruses 2024, 16(5), 732.
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Retraction

RETRACTED: Kulanayake et al. Regions of Bovine Adenovirus-3 Protein VII Involved in Interactions with Viral and Cellular Proteins. Viruses 2024, 16, 732

by
Shermila Kulanayake
1,2,
Faryal Dar
1,2 and
Suresh K. Tikoo
1,2,3,*
1
Vaccinology & Immunotherapeutics Program, School of Public Health, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK S7N 5E5, Canada
2
Vaccine and Infectious Disease Organization (VIDO), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK S7N 5E5, Canada
3
Veterinary Microbiology, Western College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK S7N 5B4, Canada
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Viruses 2025, 17(12), 1605; https://doi.org/10.3390/v17121605
Submission received: 15 April 2025 / Accepted: 17 April 2025 / Published: 12 December 2025
(This article belongs to the Section Animal Viruses)
Versions Notes
The journal retracts the article, “Regions of Bovine Adenovirus-3 Protein VII Involved in Interactions with Viral and Cellular Proteins” [1], cited above.
Following publication, concerns were brought to the attention of the editorial office regarding multiple irregularities found in images presented in this article [1].
Adhering to our standard procedure, an investigation was conducted by the Editorial Office and Editorial Board, which confirmed indications of inappropriate irregularities in Figure 8B and partial overlap in sub-images included in Figures 7, 10B and 11B published in [1]. The authors collaborated during the investigation and provided supporting materials, however they were unable to satisfactorily explain mentioned irregularities. As a result, the Editorial Board has lost confidence in the reliability of the findings and decided to retract this publication [1], as per MDPI’s retraction policy (https://www.mdpi.com/ethics#_bookmark30).
This retraction was approved by the Editor-in-Chief of Viruses journal.
The authors did not agree with this retraction.

Reference

  1. Kulanayake, S.; Dar, F.; Tikoo, S.K. RETRACTED: Regions of Bovine Adenovirus-3 Protein VII Involved in Interactions with Viral and Cellular Proteins. Viruses 2024, 16, 732. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
Disclaimer/Publisher’s Note: The statements, opinions and data contained in all publications are solely those of the individual author(s) and contributor(s) and not of MDPI and/or the editor(s). MDPI and/or the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to people or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content.

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MDPI and ACS Style

Kulanayake, S.; Dar, F.; Tikoo, S.K. RETRACTED: Kulanayake et al. Regions of Bovine Adenovirus-3 Protein VII Involved in Interactions with Viral and Cellular Proteins. Viruses 2024, 16, 732. Viruses 2025, 17, 1605. https://doi.org/10.3390/v17121605

AMA Style

Kulanayake S, Dar F, Tikoo SK. RETRACTED: Kulanayake et al. Regions of Bovine Adenovirus-3 Protein VII Involved in Interactions with Viral and Cellular Proteins. Viruses 2024, 16, 732. Viruses. 2025; 17(12):1605. https://doi.org/10.3390/v17121605

Chicago/Turabian Style

Kulanayake, Shermila, Faryal Dar, and Suresh K. Tikoo. 2025. "RETRACTED: Kulanayake et al. Regions of Bovine Adenovirus-3 Protein VII Involved in Interactions with Viral and Cellular Proteins. Viruses 2024, 16, 732" Viruses 17, no. 12: 1605. https://doi.org/10.3390/v17121605

APA Style

Kulanayake, S., Dar, F., & Tikoo, S. K. (2025). RETRACTED: Kulanayake et al. Regions of Bovine Adenovirus-3 Protein VII Involved in Interactions with Viral and Cellular Proteins. Viruses 2024, 16, 732. Viruses, 17(12), 1605. https://doi.org/10.3390/v17121605

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