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Algorithms, Volume 16, Issue 3

March 2023 - 51 articles

Cover Story: We present an improved method for recognizing the layout of historical printings as a prerequisite for the subsequent OCR step. The goal is the detection of text lines in document images and their subsequent classification to provide the information required to reconstruct the layout and reading order of the page's text. We achieve this by first identifying the baselines of text elements on the page, generating line polygons from the detections and then applying a rule-based layout recognition utilizing background knowledge on the detected lines. The cover image depicts an original from a print of the "ship of fools" with the detected annotation types shown as differently colored polygons around the text lines. View this paper
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Articles (51)

  • Review
  • Open Access
31 Citations
10,198 Views
44 Pages

Resilience and Resilient Systems of Artificial Intelligence: Taxonomy, Models and Methods

  • Viacheslav Moskalenko,
  • Vyacheslav Kharchenko,
  • Alona Moskalenko and
  • Borys Kuzikov

18 March 2023

Artificial intelligence systems are increasingly being used in industrial applications, security and military contexts, disaster response complexes, policing and justice practices, finance, and healthcare systems. However, disruptions to these system...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,947 Views
17 Pages

18 March 2023

Roundabout design is an iterative process consisting of a preliminary geometry design, geometry performance checks, and the estimation of intersection functionality (based on the results of analytical or regression models). Since both roundabout geom...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,146 Views
21 Pages

Convergence and Stability of a New Parametric Class of Iterative Processes for Nonlinear Systems

  • Alicia Cordero,
  • Javier G. Maimó,
  • Antmel Rodríguez-Cabral and
  • Juan R. Torregrosa

16 March 2023

In this manuscript, we carry out a study on the generalization of a known family of multipoint scalar iterative processes for approximating the solutions of nonlinear systems. The convergence analysis of the proposed class under various smooth condit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,505 Views
19 Pages

Multi-Objective Decision-Making Meets Dynamic Shortest Path: Challenges and Prospects

  • Juarez Machado da Silva,
  • Gabriel de Oliveira Ramos and
  • Jorge Luis Victória Barbosa

16 March 2023

The Shortest Path (SP) problem resembles a variety of real-world situations where one needs to find paths between origins and destinations. A generalization of the SP is the Dynamic Shortest Path (DSP) problem, which also models changes in the graph...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,063 Views
18 Pages

15 March 2023

Accurate sizing systems of a population permit the minimization of the production costs of the textile apparel industry and allow firms to satisfy their customers. Hence, information about human body shapes needs to be extracted in order to examine,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
9,602 Views
22 Pages

14 March 2023

QR codes (short for Quick Response codes) were originally developed for use in the automotive industry to track factory inventories and logistics, but their popularity has expanded significantly in the past few years due to the widespread application...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,738 Views
14 Pages

ASP-Based Declarative Reasoning in Data-Intensive Enterprise and IoT Applications

  • Francesco Calimeri,
  • Nicola Leone,
  • Giovanni Melissari,
  • Francesco Pacenza,
  • Simona Perri,
  • Kristian Reale,
  • Francesco Ricca and
  • Jessica Zangari

14 March 2023

In the last few years, we have witnessed the spread of computing devices getting smaller and smaller (e.g., Smartphones, Smart Devices, Raspberry, etc.), and the production and availability of data getting bigger and bigger. This work presents DLV-EE...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,686 Views
17 Pages

Learning Distributed Representations and Deep Embedded Clustering of Texts

  • Shuang Wang,
  • Amin Beheshti,
  • Yufei Wang,
  • Jianchao Lu,
  • Quan Z. Sheng,
  • Stephen Elbourn and
  • Hamid Alinejad-Rokny

13 March 2023

Instructors face significant time and effort constraints when grading students’ assessments on a large scale. Clustering similar assessments is a unique and effective technique that has the potential to significantly reduce the workload of inst...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,416 Views
15 Pages

13 March 2023

Cryptographic S-boxes are vectorial Boolean functions that must fulfill strict criteria to provide security for cryptographic algorithms. There are several existing methods for generating strong cryptographic S-boxes, including stochastic search algo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,502 Views
14 Pages

A New Third-Order Family of Multiple Root-Findings Based on Exponential Fitted Curve

  • Vinay Kanwar,
  • Alicia Cordero,
  • Juan R. Torregrosa,
  • Mithil Rajput and
  • Ramandeep Behl

12 March 2023

In this paper, we present a new third-order family of iterative methods in order to compute the multiple roots of nonlinear equations when the multiplicity (m≥1) is known in advance. There is a plethora of third-order point-to-point methods, avail...

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Algorithms - ISSN 1999-4893