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Algorithms, Volume 14, Issue 3

March 2021 - 33 articles

Cover Story: In this work, we propose a deep learning architecture (BrainGNN) that learns the connectivity structure while learning to classify subjects. It simultaneously trains a graphical neural network on this graph and learns to select a sparse subset of brain regions important to the prediction task. We demonstrate the model’s state-of-the-art classification performance on a schizophrenia fMRI dataset and show how introspection leads to disorder-relevant findings. The graphs learned by the model exhibit strong class discrimination, and the identified sparse subset of relevant regions is consistent with the schizophrenia literature. View this paper
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Articles (33)

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,827 Views
18 Pages

2 March 2021

Device-to-Device (D2D) communications, which enable direct communication between nearby user devices over the licensed spectrum, have been considered a key technique to improve spectral efficiency and system throughput in cellular networks (CNs). How...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
6,921 Views
15 Pages

28 February 2021

This paper presents a performance comparison of greedy heuristics for a recent variant of the dominating set problem known as the minimum positive influence dominating set (MPIDS) problem. This APX-hard combinatorial optimization problem has applicat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,369 Views
21 Pages

27 February 2021

Recently, with the development of mobile devices and the crowdsourcing platform, spatial crowdsourcing (SC) has become more widespread. In SC, workers need to physically travel to complete spatial–temporal tasks during a certain period of time. The m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
4,668 Views
31 Pages

An Exploratory Landscape Analysis-Based Benchmark Suite

  • Ryan Dieter Lang and
  • Andries Petrus Engelbrecht

27 February 2021

The choice of which objective functions, or benchmark problems, should be used to test an optimization algorithm is a crucial part of the algorithm selection framework. Benchmark suites that are often used in the literature have been shown to exhibit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,106 Views
17 Pages

26 February 2021

Air quality modelling that relates meteorological, car traffic, and pollution data is a fundamental problem, approached in several different ways in the recent literature. In particular, a set of such data sampled at a specific location and during a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
6,306 Views
11 Pages

A Deep Learning Model for Data-Driven Discovery of Functional Connectivity

  • Usman Mahmood,
  • Zening Fu,
  • Vince D. Calhoun and
  • Sergey Plis

26 February 2021

Functional connectivity (FC) studies have demonstrated the overarching value of studying the brain and its disorders through the undirected weighted graph of functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) correlation matrix. However, most of the work w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,062 Views
17 Pages

25 February 2021

We study the algorithmic complexity of solving subtraction games in a fixed dimension with a finite difference set. We prove that there exists a game in this class such that solving the game is EXP-complete and requires time 2Ω(n), where n is the inp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,144 Views
16 Pages

25 February 2021

Collision between rigid three-dimensional objects is a very common modelling problem in a wide spectrum of scientific disciplines, including Computer Science and Physics. It spans from realistic animation of polyhedral shapes for computer vision to t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,125 Views
12 Pages

Online Facility Location in Evolving Metrics

  • Dimitris Fotakis,
  • Loukas Kavouras and
  • Lydia Zakynthinou

25 February 2021

The Dynamic Facility Location problem is a generalization of the classic Facility Location problem, in which the distance metric between clients and facilities changes over time. Such metrics that develop as a function of time are usually called “evo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,677 Views
11 Pages

25 February 2021

Genetic algorithms (GA’s) are mostly used as an offline optimisation method to discover a suitable solution to a complex problem prior to implementation. In this paper, we present a different application in which a GA is used to progressively adapt t...

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Algorithms - ISSN 1999-4893