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Reply

Response to Comments by Yaolin Lin and Wei Yang “Development of a Data-Driven Predictive Model of Supply Air Temperature in an Air-Handling Unit for Conserving Energy”. Energies 2018, 11, 407

1
SH Urban Research Center, Seoul Housing & Communities Corporation, 621, Gaepo-ro, Gangnam-gu, Seoul 06336, Korea
2
Department of Architectural Engineering, Yonsei University, 50 Yonsei Street, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul 03722, Korea
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Energies 2018, 11(6), 1494; https://doi.org/10.3390/en11061494
Submission received: 7 May 2018 / Accepted: 22 May 2018 / Published: 7 June 2018
(This article belongs to the Section A: Sustainable Energy)
We would like to thank Yaolin Lin and Wei Yang for their comments [1].
The objective of the article [2] was to develop an adaptive model that could predict supply air temperature (SAT) of an air-handling unit (AHU) by using AHU operational and historical data and an artificial neural network. Via a case study, we discovered that the SAT of an AHU exhibits a certain pattern and is modulated by the return air temperature (RAT). In the case study, the SAT was changed to remove the heating and cooling load. This was performed using the constant air volume (CAV) system, and the indoor temperature was set at 26 °C. Accordingly, we wanted to predict the SAT by using measurable values in real AHUs. These data were return air temperature, outdoor air temperature, mixed air temperature, and supply and return air flow. A time series method was also used to extend the input variables. We used an artificial neural network as a black box model to confirm the likelihood of the prediction.
We agree with the second comment that the information-related energy consumption was not shown in this article. By predicting SAT, we are researching and analyzing various control strategies for energy conservation. For example, we examined an airside economizer, which is one way to conserve energy [3] by using predictive SAT. Heating and cooling energy consumption increases when outdoor air is introduced [4]. The data from the AHU was used to observe the outdoor air flow applied in summer and intermediary conditions, and the optimal outdoor air flow by economizer control types (ASHRAE 90.1) was calculated and analyzed. The cooling coil load was calculated by economizer control types and the outdoor air flow for energy conservation was analyzed using the data. We will submit another manuscript which will feature a related economizer study using the predictive temperature data.
We thank the editor for giving us the opportunity to provide a reply to the letter.

Author Contributions

G.H. initiated the research idea and wrote the manuscript. B.S.K. supervised the study and provided advice on the data analysis.

Acknowledgments

This research was supported by Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Education (NRF-2015R1D1A1A01057928).

Conflicts of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

References

  1. Lin, Y.; Yang, W. Comments to Paper Entitled: Development of a Data-Driven Predictive Model of Supply Air Temperature in an Air-Handling Unit for Conserving Energy. Energies 2018, 11, 407. Energies 2018, 11, 1453. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
  2. Hong, G.; Kim, B.S. Development of a Data-Driven Predictive Model of Supply Air Temperature in an Air-30 Handling Unit for Conserving Energy. Energies 2018, 11, 407. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
  3. Nassif, N.; Moujaes, S. A new operating strategy for economizer dampers of VAV system. Energy Build. 2010, 42, 1220–1230. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
  4. Son, J.E.; Lee, K.H. Cooling energy performance analysis depending on the economizer cycle control methods in an office building. Energy Build. 2016, 120, 45–47. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]

Share and Cite

MDPI and ACS Style

Hong, G.; Kim, B.S. Response to Comments by Yaolin Lin and Wei Yang “Development of a Data-Driven Predictive Model of Supply Air Temperature in an Air-Handling Unit for Conserving Energy”. Energies 2018, 11, 407. Energies 2018, 11, 1494. https://doi.org/10.3390/en11061494

AMA Style

Hong G, Kim BS. Response to Comments by Yaolin Lin and Wei Yang “Development of a Data-Driven Predictive Model of Supply Air Temperature in an Air-Handling Unit for Conserving Energy”. Energies 2018, 11, 407. Energies. 2018; 11(6):1494. https://doi.org/10.3390/en11061494

Chicago/Turabian Style

Hong, Goopyo, and Byungseon Sean Kim. 2018. "Response to Comments by Yaolin Lin and Wei Yang “Development of a Data-Driven Predictive Model of Supply Air Temperature in an Air-Handling Unit for Conserving Energy”. Energies 2018, 11, 407" Energies 11, no. 6: 1494. https://doi.org/10.3390/en11061494

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