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Journal of Risk and Financial Management, Volume 18, Issue 8

2025 August - 63 articles

Cover Story: Can the market’s mood be measured and predicted? This study listens to the pulse of global finance, decoding thousands of headlines with cutting-edge sentiment analysis and powerful ensemble learning models. From AI-driven FinBERT scores to classic polarity measures, we map how shifts in tone cascade through major stock indices, moving prices and volatility alike. The results expose hidden, model-specific patterns where investor mood meets market motion. These insights give traders, analysts, and policymakers a sharper, data-driven edge in today’s fast-moving, sentiment-fueled financial world. View this paper
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Articles (63)

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,408 Views
20 Pages

Fundamental Risk and Capital Structure Adjustment Speed: International Evidence

  • Dilesh Rawal,
  • Jitendra Mahakud and
  • L Maheswar Rao Achary

This study investigates the impact of countries’ fundamental risk on the speed of adjustment (SOA) towards firms’ target capital structures. Using a dataset comprising 17,747 non-financial firms from 44 countries, this study finds that a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Emerging Issues in Economics, Finance and Business—2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
10,846 Views
18 Pages

This study examines the impact of environmental, social, and governance (ESG) practices on green innovation and financial performance among 174 publicly listed firms across ASEAN countries over the period from 2019 to 2023. Utilizing an unbalanced pa...

(This article belongs to the Section Business and Entrepreneurship)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,807 Views
17 Pages

The Sharia Supervisory Board (SSB) and the Audit Committee (AC) are crucial components of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) in Islamic banks. This study investigates the moderating role of SSB conflicts of interest arising from cross-membership in vari...

(This article belongs to the Section Banking and Finance)
  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
14,719 Views
32 Pages

Research on corporate failure prediction is focused on increasing the model’s statistical accuracy, most recently via the introduction of a variety of machine learning (ML)-based models, often overlooking the practical appeal and potential adop...

(This article belongs to the Section Business and Entrepreneurship)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,618 Views
26 Pages

This study examines the impact of overall Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) performance and its pillars on the default probability of Australian-listed firms. Using a panel dataset spanning 2014 to 2022 and applying the Generalized Method o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Emerging Trends and Innovations in Corporate Finance and Governance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,967 Views
24 Pages

This study investigated how specific sustainability topics disclosed in standalone sustainability reports influence firm value and whether third-party assurance moderates this relationship. Drawing on signaling, agency, stakeholder, and legitimacy th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainability Reporting and Corporate Governance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,311 Views
17 Pages

Energy raw materials are the basis of the economic system. From this emerges the need to examine in more detail how various uncertainty indices interact with the dynamic of spillover connectedness among energy markets. The TVP-VAR model is used to in...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Banking Practices, Climate Risk and Financial Stability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,250 Views
27 Pages

The Impact of Economic Freedom on Economic Growth in Western Balkan Countries

  • Roberta Bajrami,
  • Kaltrina Bajraktari and
  • Adelina Gashi

Although it is generally accepted that economic freedom stimulates economic growth, its effects in transitional economies are still up for debate. More empirical research is needed to examine the long-term effects of economic freedom on growth in the...

(This article belongs to the Section Economics and Finance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,346 Views
20 Pages

Sectoral Contributions to Financial Market Resilience: Evidence from GCC Countries

  • Khaled O. Alotaibi,
  • Mohammed A. Al-Shurafa,
  • Meshari Al-Daihani and
  • Mohamed Bouteraa

This study investigates the contributions of five key sectors—insurance, materials, utilities, real estate, and transport—to the financial markets of six Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries from 2004 to 2023. Grounded in the Sectoral...

(This article belongs to the Section Financial Markets)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,692 Views
36 Pages

This paper presents a novel framework for valuing ESG-based collaborative synergies in cross-border mergers and acquisitions (M&A) using a real options approach, with a specific application to L’Oréal’s acquisition of Aesop. Th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Finance, Risk and Sustainable Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
8,399 Views
17 Pages

In the present era where digitalization, FinTech, and blockchain technologies are reshaping the global financial landscape, traditional measures of bank performance need to evolve. This paper introduces a hybrid approach that combines multi-criteria...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Commercial Banking and FinTech in Emerging Economies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,921 Views
24 Pages

This study examines the intersection of environmental, social, and governance (ESG) disclosure (operationalized through sustainability reporting), corporate financial performance, and the behavioral dynamics of herding in capital structure decisions...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue ESG and Sustainability Finance: Addressing Climate Change and Climate Risk)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,110 Views
29 Pages

The Impact of Fintech Risk on Bank Performance in Africa: The PVAR Approach

  • Queen Magadi Mabe and
  • Beatrice Desiree Simo-Kengne

This paper presents an empirical investigation into the role of Fintech risk, measured by the Fintech Financial Stress Indicator (FFSI), in shaping the dynamic behavior of bank performance by employing a panel vector autoregressive (PVAR) methodology...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Commercial Banking and FinTech in Emerging Economies)
  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
11,187 Views
26 Pages

The growing complexity of financial markets, driven by globalization and digitalization, has increased the need for individuals to make informed financial decisions. In this context, financial education and personal finance have become crucial areas...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The New Horizons of Global Financial Literacy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,929 Views
18 Pages

Deconstructing the Enron Bubble: The Context of Natural Ponzi Schemes and the Financial Saturation Hypothesis

  • Darius Karaša,
  • Žilvinas Drabavičius,
  • Stasys Girdzijauskas and
  • Ignas Mikalauskas

This study examines the Enron collapse through an integrated theoretical framework combining the financial saturation paradox with the dynamics of a naturally occurring Ponzi process. The central objective is to evaluate whether endogenous market mec...

(This article belongs to the Section Financial Markets)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
17,424 Views
21 Pages

Cryptocurrency is often viewed as a hedge against economic instability, yet the extent to which economic risk drives digital asset adoption remains unclear. This study asks to what extent does economic risk shape global cryptocurrency adoption? To ad...

(This article belongs to the Section Currencies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
6,682 Views
18 Pages

On the Nature and Security of Expiring Digital Cash

  • Frank Stajano,
  • Ferdinando Samaria and
  • Shuqi Zi

Digital cash is coming, and it could be programmed to behave in novel ways. In 2020, the People’s Bank of China ran an experiment during which they distributed free digital cash to 50,000 citizens. But it had a twist: they programmed that digit...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Future of Money: Central Bank Digital Currencies, Cryptocurrencies and Stablecoins)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,481 Views
16 Pages

Influence of Macroeconomic Variables on the Brazilian Stock Market

  • Pedro Raffy Vartanian and
  • Rodrigo Lucio Gomes

This research seeks to evaluate the effects of the preceding cyclical indicators and macroeconomic variables on the performance of the Brazilian stock market from January 2011 to December 2022. The objective is to identify how these factors influence...

(This article belongs to the Section Applied Economics and Finance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
6,141 Views
18 Pages

Understanding structural regime shifts in crypto asset markets is vital for early detection of systemic risk. This study applies the Generalized Sup Augmented Dickey–Fuller (GSADF) test to daily high-frequency price data of five major crypto as...

(This article belongs to the Section Risk)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5,008 Views
17 Pages

This study evaluates the performance of U.S. data center Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs) relative to major equity and technology benchmarks, using monthly returns from January 2000 through December 2024, with particular emphasis on the COVID-19 period a...

(This article belongs to the Section Financial Markets)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
6,593 Views
10 Pages

This study is devoted to investigating the Lunar New Year effect on market returns for the Ho Chi Minh Stock Exchange (HOSE). The data employed in this study include a daily series of the VN30-Index, which is a market capitalization weighted index of...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Behavioral Finance and Financial Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,609 Views
33 Pages

The aim of this paper is to empirically investigate the development of the ESG score and, in particular, the respective pillar scores, as well as the data availability based on region, firm size, and business sector within the insurance industry. We...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG), Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR), and Green Finance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,491 Views
22 Pages

Digitalization is viewed as an important promoter of competitiveness, offering future avenues to new value and revenue opportunities. Nevertheless, the factors that determine the drivers of digital transformation (DT) adoption still need to be explor...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue AI and Emerging Technologies in Governance, Risk and Earnings Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,359 Views
24 Pages

Widespread job losses and economic disruptions during the COVID-19 pandemic led to significant housing payment insecurity, disproportionately affecting various demographic groups and regions across the United States (US). While previous studies have...

(This article belongs to the Section Financial Markets)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,060 Views
34 Pages

This research investigates the dynamic spillover effects among green bond markets and the impact of investor sentiment on these spillovers. We employ different research methods, including a time-varying parameter vector autoregression, an exponential...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Behaviour in Financial Decision-Making)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,762 Views
20 Pages

This paper examines the role of internal knowledge in driving innovation and firm performance in sub-Saharan Africa, using panel data from the World Bank Enterprise Surveys covering fifteen countries in the region. Specifically, the analysis assesses...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainability and Finance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
12,234 Views
20 Pages

Driving Financial Inclusion in Indonesia with Innovative Credit Scoring

  • Latif Adam,
  • Jiwa Sarana,
  • Bitra Suyatno,
  • Muhammad Soekarni and ,
  • Joko Suryanto,
  • Tuti Ermawati,
  • Yeni Saptia,
  • Septian Adityawati,
  • Erla Mychelisda and
  • Mahmud Thoha
  • + 8 authors+ 3 authors

Innovative Credit Scoring (ICS) holds promise for reshaping financial inclusion in Indonesia, offering a potent alternative to conventional credit assessments that often exclude underserved populations. By leveraging alternative data—from telco...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Financial Inclusion Strategies: Emerging Trends and Global Perspectives)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,012 Views
18 Pages

The rise in illicit financial activities across the South Africa–Zimbabwe corridor, with an estimated annual loss of $3.1 billion demands advanced AI solutions to augment traditional detection methods. This study introduces FALCON, a groundbrea...

(This article belongs to the Section Risk)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
9,513 Views
22 Pages

This paper selects 50 listed commercial banks in China from 2012 to 2023 as research samples, and employs the fixed effects model and Hansen’s threshold regression method to systematically examine the impact mechanism and non-linear characteris...

(This article belongs to the Section Financial Technology and Innovation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,881 Views
18 Pages

Sustainability and Profitability of Large Manufacturing Companies

  • Iveta Mietule,
  • Rasa Subaciene,
  • Jelena Liksnina and
  • Evalds Viskers

This study explores whether sustainability achievements—proxied through ESG (environmental, social, and governance) reporting—are associated with superior financial performance in Latvia’s manufacturing sector, where ESG maturity re...

(This article belongs to the Section Business and Entrepreneurship)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,790 Views
24 Pages

In the context of the GCC, the adoption of integrated reporting (IR) remains limited, due in part to weak regulatory enforcement, a lack of awareness of the strategic benefits of IR, and a strong focus on short-term financial results. This limited re...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Emerging Trends and Innovations in Corporate Finance and Governance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,217 Views
19 Pages

To remain competitive in the decarbonization process of the economy worldwide, energy companies must preserve their market value to attract new investors and remain resilient throughout the transition to net zero. This article examines the market val...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy and Environment: Economics, Finance and Policy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,894 Views
17 Pages

Remittances and FDI: Drivers of Employment in the Economic Community of West African States

  • Grace Toyin Adigun,
  • Abiola John Asaleye,
  • Olayinka Omolara Adenikinju,
  • Kehinde Damilola Ilesanmi and ,
  • Sunday Festus Olasupo and
  • Adedoyin Isola Lawal
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Unemployment and weak economic productivity are significant global issues, particularly in West Africa. Recently, through diverse mechanisms, remittances and foreign direct investment (FDI) have been sources of foreign capital flow that have positive...

(This article belongs to the Section Economics and Finance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,925 Views
23 Pages

This study investigates the predictive performance of financial indicators in forecasting stock prices within the automotive sector using an adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS). In light of the growing complexity of global financial markets...

(This article belongs to the Section Economics and Finance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,568 Views
17 Pages

This study proposes a novel Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) policy network structure for portfolio management called PortRSMs. PortRSMs employs stacked State-Space Models (SSMs) for the modeling of multi-scale continuous regime shifts in financial...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Machine Learning Applications in Finance, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3,280 Views
23 Pages

Hot-Hand Belief and Loss Aversion in Individual Portfolio Decisions: Evidence from a Financial Experiment

  • Marcleiton Ribeiro Morais,
  • José Guilherme de Lara Resende and
  • Benjamin Miranda Tabak

We investigate whether a belief in trend continuation, often associated with the so-called “hot-hand effect,” can be endogenously triggered by personal performance feedback in a controlled financial experiment. Participants allocated fund...

(This article belongs to the Section Economics and Finance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,801 Views
22 Pages

The study examines economic and non-economic endeavors to explore the association between family involvement and financial decisions within family firms. The non-economic factors of a family drive the need to analyze the impact of socioemotional fact...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Corporate Finance: Financial Management of the Firm)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,796 Views
21 Pages

Impact of Macro Factors on NPLs in the Banking Industry of Kazakhstan

  • Almas Kalimoldayev,
  • Yelena Popova,
  • Olegs Cernisevs and
  • Sergejs Popovs

The importance of non-performing loans (NPLs) for the stability of financial sectors is difficult to overestimate. The NPL level depends on numerous factors; this study’s goal is to determine the impact of macroeconomic factors on NPLs with the...

(This article belongs to the Section Banking and Finance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
8,223 Views
25 Pages

This study investigates the influence of corporate governance on reducing financial statement fraud (FSF) in Jordanian service and industrial companies listed on the Amman Stock Exchange from 2018 to 2022. To achieve this, the study employed the Bene...

(This article belongs to the Section Business and Entrepreneurship)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,634 Views
16 Pages

This study was conducted to examine the moderating effect of size on the impact of human capital on bank performance, using data from 26 commercial banks in Vietnam from 2008 to 2023 through panel data regression methods. The results indicate that ba...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Accounting, Finance and Banking in Emerging Economies)
  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,270 Views
22 Pages

This study provides a comprehensive synthesis of climate risk and financial stability literature through a systematic review and bibliometric analysis of 174 Scopus-indexed publications from 1988 to 2024. Publications increased by 500% from 1988 to 2...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Featured Papers in Climate Finance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
9,014 Views
22 Pages

Recent theoretical and empirical studies highlight that information asymmetry and owner–manager conflict of interest can distort corporate investment decisions. Building on this premise, we hypothesize that superior environmental, social, and g...

(This article belongs to the Section Business and Entrepreneurship)
  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
6,634 Views
22 Pages

This study explores how corporate governance reforms can enhance financial reporting quality and organizational transparency, focusing on Greece’s transition from Law 3016/2002 to Law 4706/2020. The legislative reform aimed to modernize governa...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Research on Corporate Governance and Financial Reporting)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,938 Views
24 Pages

Empowered to Detect: How Vigilance and Financial Literacy Shield Us from the Rising Tide of Financial Frauds

  • Rizky Yusviento Pelawi,
  • Eduardus Tandelilin,
  • I Wayan Nuka Lantara and
  • Eddy Junarsin

According to the literature, the advancement of information and communication technology (ICT) has increased individual exposure to scams, turning fraud victimization into a significant concern. While prior research has primarily focused on socio-dem...

(This article belongs to the Section Risk)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
8,392 Views
21 Pages

Human Competencies: Amplifying Financial Reporting Quality in Indonesian Local Government

  • Mediaty,
  • Grace T. Pontoh,
  • Nadhirah Nagu,
  • Rahmawati HS and ,
  • Anis Anshari Mas’ud and
  • Rozainun Haji Abdul Aziz
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

This quantitative study examines the determinants of financial reporting quality in Indonesian local governments, focusing on good governance, regional financial accounting systems, internal control systems, organizational commitment, and information...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainability and Finance)
  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
41 Citations
26,037 Views
29 Pages

This study synthesizes the rapidly expanding evidence on how digital technologies reshape international trade, with a particular focus on small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). Guided by two research questions—(RQ1) How do digital tools inf...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainability and Finance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,491 Views
22 Pages

This study evaluates the impact of digital systems and IT audit frameworks on tax performance and integrity within tax administrations. Using international data from organizations like the World Bank, OECD (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and...

(This article belongs to the Section Economics and Finance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,671 Views
14 Pages

Looking Through the Corporate Glass Ceiling in China

  • Runping Zhu,
  • Zunbin Huo,
  • Zeqing Chen and
  • Richard Krever

An important element in the Constitution of the People’s Republic of China is the guarantee of gender equality in all fields. The principle is not reflected in terms of corporate governance and senior management, however. A study of the largest...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Emerging Issues in Economics, Finance and Business—2nd Edition)
  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,195 Views
19 Pages

The intersection of green finance and artificial intelligence (AI) represents a rapidly emerging and high-impact research domain with the potential to reshape sustainable economic systems. This study presents a comprehensive bibliometric and network...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Commercial Banking and FinTech in Emerging Economies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
8,955 Views
25 Pages

Audit 5.0 in Risk and Materiality Assessment: An Ethnographic Approach

  • Maria C. Tavares,
  • Maria F. R. Almeida,
  • José Vale and
  • Amra Kapo

The historical evolution of auditing reflects an increasing complexity in organizational demands, culminating in the emergence of Audit 5.0—an approach that integrates emerging technologies with professional judgment. This study aims to analyze...

(This article belongs to the Section Risk)

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J. Risk Financ. Manag. - ISSN 1911-8074