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International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Volume 18, Issue 11

June-1 2021 - 677 articles

Cover Story: Caffeine is a well-established ergogenic aid. While the performance-enhancing effects of caffeine have been thoroughly explored, the majority of previous studies included only males as participants. Therefore, our meta-analysis aimed to examine the effects of caffeine ingestion on muscular endurance and muscular strength in women. When we pooled the data from the eight included studies, we found an ergogenic effect of caffeine on muscular endurance (effect size = 0.25) and muscular strength (effect size = 0.18). The effects reported in this analysis are similar to those previously observed in men and suggest that women may use caffeine supplementation as an ergogenic aid for muscular performance. View this paper.
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Articles (677)

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,129 Views
15 Pages

Creating a favorable thermal environment in an outdoor space is essential for attracting more occupants to outdoor areas and vitalizing a city. It is possible to study occupants’ needs in an outdoor thermal environment by observing their attendance a...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
12 Citations
7,377 Views
7 Pages

Sprint running and change of direction (COD) present similar mechanical demands, involving an acceleration phase in which athletes need to produce and apply substantial horizontal external force. Assessing the mechanical properties underpinning indiv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
6,933 Views
15 Pages

Lack of Informations about COVID-19 Vaccine: From Implications to Intervention for Supporting Public Health Communications in COVID-19 Pandemic

  • Silva Guljaš,
  • Zvonimir Bosnić,
  • Tamer Salha,
  • Monika Berecki,
  • Zdravka Krivdić Dupan,
  • Stjepan Rudan and
  • Ljiljana Majnarić Trtica

Lack of knowledge and mistrust towards vaccines represent a challenge in achieving the vaccination coverage required for population immunity. The aim of this study is to examine the opinion that specific demographic groups have about COVID-19 vaccina...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
7,375 Views
20 Pages

A Novel Guided Zygomatic and Pterygoid Implant Surgery System: A Human Cadaver Study on Accuracy

  • Francesco Grecchi,
  • Luigi V. Stefanelli,
  • Fabrizio Grivetto,
  • Emma Grecchi,
  • Rami Siev,
  • Ziv Mazor,
  • Massimo Del Fabbro,
  • Nicola Pranno,
  • Alessio Franchina and
  • Vittorio Di Lucia
  • + 2 authors

The aim of this human cadaver study was to assess the accuracy of zygomatic/pterygoid implant placement using custom-made bone-supported laser sintered titanium templates. For this purpose, pre-surgical planning was done on computed tomography scans...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,568 Views
19 Pages

PM2.5 is one of the primary components of air pollutants, and it has wide impacts on human health. Land use regression models have the typical disadvantage of low temporal resolution. In this study, various point of interests (POIs) variables are add...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,430 Views
14 Pages

Prenatal Bisphenol a Exposure, DNA Methylation, and Low Birth Weight: A Pilot Study in Taiwan

  • Yu-Fang Huang,
  • Chia-Huang Chang,
  • Pei-Jung Chen,
  • I-Hsuan Lin,
  • Yen-An Tsai,
  • Chian-Feng Chen,
  • Yu-Chao Wang,
  • Wei-Yun Huang,
  • Ming-Song Tsai and
  • Mei-Lien Chen

Prenatal exposure to bisphenol A (BPA) may increase the risk of abnormal birth outcomes, and DNA methylation might mediate these adverse effects. This study aimed to investigate the effects of maternal BPA exposure on maternal and fetal DNA methylati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,364 Views
14 Pages

Perceived Opportunities for Physical Activity and Willingness to Be More Active in Older Adults with Different Physical Activity Levels

  • Eeva Aartolahti,
  • Johanna Eronen,
  • Timo Törmäkangas,
  • Taina Rantanen,
  • Mirja Hirvensalo,
  • Lotta Palmberg,
  • Heidi Skantz,
  • Anne Viljanen,
  • Erja Portegijs and
  • Susanne Iwarsson
  • + 1 author

This study examined equity in physical activity (PA) by investigating whether perceived opportunity for PA was associated with willingness to be more active. Among community residents (75, 80, or 85 years old, n = 962) perceived opportunity for PA (p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
8,974 Views
9 Pages

Background: The aim of this study was to assess the efficacy of Beat It—a community-based exercise and lifestyle intervention—in improving anthropometric and physical fitness outcomes in older adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Methods: Aus...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,407 Views
12 Pages

Education of Adolescents in the Prevention of HIV/AIDS in the Czech Republic

  • Petra Macounová,
  • Hana Tomášková,
  • Anna Šnajdrová,
  • Markéta Stanovská,
  • Martina Polochová,
  • Ivan Tomášek and
  • Rastislav Maďar

The number of HIV-positive people in the Czech Republic has trebled over the last decade. An educational programme aimed at the prevention of HIV and STDs in adolescents between 13 and 19 years of age is underway in the Moravian-Silesian Region in th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,878 Views
11 Pages

Design of the EBE-ST Questionnaire among Nursing Students: Multicenter Study from Eight Universities in Spain

  • Ana Rosa Alconero-Camarero,
  • Carmen Sarabia-Cobo,
  • Montserrat Antonín-Martin,
  • Alicia Borras-Santos,
  • Montserrat Edo-Gual,
  • Vicente Gea-Caballero,
  • José Luis Gómez-Urquiza,
  • José Rafael González-López,
  • María Antonia Martínez-Momblán and
  • Alfonso Meneses-Monroy
  • + 3 authors

Background: Twenty years after the degree in nursing was introduced in Spain, the subject of evidence-based nursing is still unstructured and unestablished in most faculties. Moreover, there are hardly any rigorous studies at a national level that ev...

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Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health - ISSN 1660-4601