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Sensors, Volume 24, Issue 16

August-2 2024 - 371 articles

Cover Story: Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellites show significant potential for use in the global Internet of Things; however, the Doppler effect complicates Long Range (LoRa) uplink connectivity. This work assesses LEO satellite efficiency against Doppler effects using Artificial Intelligence techniques, tracking the Globalstar system and the International Space Station from Australia for 24 h starting 1 January 2024. We model the constellations, calculate latency and frequency offset, and develop a hybrid model to predict the Doppler profiles. The packet delivery exceeds 91% with optimal metadata settings. The model achieves 97.51% accuracy at Signal to Noise Ratios of 0–30 dB. Further research on LoRa Doppler effects and atmospheric factors is recommended. View this paper
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Articles (371)

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,979 Views
14 Pages

22 August 2024

Force measurement is crucial in numerous engineering applications, while traditional force sensors often face problems such as elevated expenses or significant measurement errors. To tackle this issue, we propose an innovative force sensor employing...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,333 Views
20 Pages

22 August 2024

LiDAR sensors have been shown to generate data with various common corruptions, which seriously affect their applications in 3D vision tasks, particularly object detection. At the same time, it has been demonstrated that traditional defense strategie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,581 Views
16 Pages

22 August 2024

The success of near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) analysis hinges on the precision and robustness of the calibration model. Shallow learning (SL) algorithms like partial least squares discriminant analysis (PLS-DA) often fall short in capturing the in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,813 Views
22 Pages

Syntax-Guided Content-Adaptive Transform for Image Compression

  • Yunhui Shi,
  • Liping Ye,
  • Jin Wang,
  • Lilong Wang,
  • Hui Hu,
  • Baocai Yin and
  • Nam Ling

22 August 2024

The surge in image data has significantly increased the pressure on storage and transmission, posing new challenges for image compression technology. The structural texture of an image implies its statistical characteristics, which is effective for i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,235 Views
12 Pages

Validity and Test–Retest Reliability of Spatiotemporal Running Parameter Measurement Using Embedded Inertial Measurement Unit Insoles

  • Louis Riglet,
  • Baptiste Orliac,
  • Corentin Delphin,
  • Audrey Leonard,
  • Nicolas Eby,
  • Paul Ornetti,
  • Davy Laroche and
  • Mathieu Gueugnon

22 August 2024

Running is the basis of many sports and has highly beneficial effects on health. To increase the understanding of running, DSPro® insoles were developed to collect running parameters during tasks. However, no validation has been carried out for r...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
2,339 Views
21 Pages

22 August 2024

The implementation of Industry 4.0 has integrated manufacturing, electronics, and engineering materials, leading to the creation of smart parts (SPs) that provide information on production system conditions. However, SP development faces challenges d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,991 Views
34 Pages

Achieving More with Less: A Lightweight Deep Learning Solution for Advanced Human Activity Recognition (HAR)

  • Sarab AlMuhaideb,
  • Lama AlAbdulkarim,
  • Deemah Mohammed AlShahrani,
  • Hessah AlDhubaib and
  • Dalal Emad AlSadoun

22 August 2024

Human activity recognition (HAR) is a crucial task in various applications, including healthcare, fitness, and the military. Deep learning models have revolutionized HAR, however, their computational complexity, particularly those involving BiLSTMs,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,773 Views
19 Pages

An Introduction to Ventra: A Programmable Abdominal Phantom for Training, Educational, Research, and Development Purposes

  • Salar Tayebi,
  • Robert Wise,
  • Ashkan Zarghami,
  • Wojciech Dabrowski,
  • Manu L. N. G. Malbrain and
  • Johan Stiens

22 August 2024

Background: Intra-abdominal pressure (IAP) is a critical parameter in the care of critically ill patients, as elevated IAP can lead to reduced cardiac output and organ perfusion, potentially resulting in multiple organ dysfunction and failure. The cu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,527 Views
10 Pages

Disturbances in Electrodermal Activity Recordings Due to Different Noises in the Environment

  • Dindar S. Bari,
  • Haval Y. Y. Aldosky,
  • Christian Tronstad and
  • Ørjan G. Martinsen

22 August 2024

Electrodermal activity (EDA) is a widely used psychophysiological measurement in laboratory-based studies. In recent times, these measurements have seen a transfer from the laboratory to wearable devices due to the simplicity of EDA measurement as we...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,322 Views
20 Pages

Tool State Recognition Based on POGNN-GRU under Unbalanced Data

  • Weiming Tong,
  • Jiaqi Shen,
  • Zhongwei Li,
  • Xu Chu,
  • Wenqi Jiang and
  • Liguo Tan

22 August 2024

Accurate recognition of tool state is important for maximizing tool life. However, the tool sensor data collected in real-life scenarios has unbalanced characteristics. Additionally, although graph neural networks (GNNs) show excellent performance in...

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Sensors - ISSN 1424-8220