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14 Results Found

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,746 Views
8 Pages

On the Design of a GaN-Based Solid-State Circuit Breaker for On-Board DC Microgrids

  • Symeon Fountoukidis,
  • Nick Rigogiannis,
  • Georgios Voltsis,
  • Konstantinos Terzopoulos,
  • Michael Loupis and
  • Nikolaos Papanikolaou

10 January 2024

The concept of more electric aircraft (MEA) has gained popularity over the last few decades. As the power level of electric loads is constantly increasing, the installation of advanced protection systems becomes of paramount importance. In this conte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,114 Views
13 Pages

10 January 2020

In this study, a low voltage solid-state circuit breaker (SSCB) was implemented for a DC distribution system using commercially available components. The design process of the high-side static switch was enabled through a voltage bias. Detailed funct...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,588 Views
16 Pages

9 July 2025

To address the challenges of prolonged current isolation times and high dependency on varistors in traditional flexible short-circuit fault isolation schemes for DC systems, this paper proposes a rapid fault isolation circuit design based on an adapt...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,970 Views
12 Pages

Design of 400 V Miniature DC Solid State Circuit Breaker with SiC MOSFET

  • Hui Li,
  • Renze Yu,
  • Yi Zhong,
  • Ran Yao,
  • Xinglin Liao and
  • Xianping Chen

Silicon carbide (SiC) metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFETs) have the advantages of high-frequency switching capability and the capability to withstand high temperatures, which are suitable for switching devices in a direct curr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,277 Views
16 Pages

Photovoltaic-Driven SiC MOSFET Circuit Breaker with Latching and Current Limiting Capability

  • David Marroqui,
  • Ausias Garrigos,
  • Jose M. Blanes and
  • Roberto Gutierrez

2 December 2019

This paper introduces a Solid State Circuit Breaker with Latching and Current Limiting capabilities for DC distribution systems. The proposed circuit uses very few electronic parts and it is fully analog. A SiC N-MOSFET driven by a photovoltaic drive...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
45 Citations
15,062 Views
25 Pages

Semiconductor Devices in Solid-State/Hybrid Circuit Breakers: Current Status and Future Trends

  • Chunyang Gu,
  • Pat Wheeler,
  • Alberto Castellazzi,
  • Alan J. Watson and
  • Francis Effah

6 April 2017

Circuit breakers (CBs) are the main protection devices for both alternating current (AC) and direct current (DC) power systems, ranging from tens of watts up to megawatts. This paper reviews the current status for solid-state circuit breakers (SSCBs)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,131 Views
13 Pages

DC Solid-State Circuit Breakers with Two-Winding Coupled Inductor for DC Microgrid

  • Jung-min Park,
  • Hyung-jun Byun,
  • Sung-hun Kim,
  • Si-hwan Kim and
  • Chung-yuen Won

8 July 2021

Ensuring a protection scheme in a DC distribution system is more difficult to achieve against pole-to-ground faults than in AC distribution system because of the absence of zero crossing points and low line impedance. To complement the major obstacle...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,626 Views
14 Pages

13 December 2022

Energy routers act as an interface between the distribution network and electrical facilities, which meet the requirements of clean energy substitution and achieve the energy sharing and information transmission in the energy network. However, the pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
7,930 Views
23 Pages

Circuit Breakers in Low- and Medium-Voltage DC Microgrids for Protection against Short-Circuit Electrical Faults: Evolution and Future Challenges

  • Bayron Perea-Mena,
  • Jaime A. Valencia-Velasquez,
  • Jesús M. López-Lezama,
  • Juan B. Cano-Quintero and
  • Nicolás Muñoz-Galeano

21 December 2021

This paper deals with circuit breakers (CBs) used in direct current microgrids (DCMGs) for protection against electrical faults, focusing on their evolution and future challenges in low voltage (<1.5 kV) and medium voltage (between 1.5 kV and 20 k...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,211 Views
20 Pages

19 February 2020

Due to the working condition of low-voltage cabling from the mining flameproof movable substation to the loads of the mining face being poor, it is easy to cause various external mechanical damages to the cable sheaths. Furthermore, a single-phase ea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
8,961 Views
16 Pages

Design of a Solid-State Circuit Breaker for a DC Grid-Based Vessel Power System

  • Lukas Tapia,
  • Igor Baraia-Etxaburu,
  • Juan José Valera,
  • Alain Sanchez-Ruiz and
  • Gonzalo Abad

Electric propulsion and integrated hybrid power systems can improve the energy efficiency and fuel consumption of different kinds of vessels. If the vessel power system is based on DC grid distribution, some benefits such as higher generator efficien...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
9,131 Views
15 Pages

Due to the lower on-state resistance, direct current (DC) solid state circuit breakers (SSCBs) based on silicon-carbide (SiC) metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFETs) can reduce on-state losses and the investment of the cooling sy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
380 Views
22 Pages

Application of Metaheuristic Optimisation Techniques for the Optimisation of a Solid-State Circuit Breaker

  • Adam P. Lewis,
  • Gerardo Calderon-Lopez,
  • Ingo Lüdtke,
  • Jason Vincent-Newson,
  • Sahil Upadhaya,
  • Jas Singh and
  • Matt Grubb

9 December 2025

Designing solid-state circuit breakers (SSCBs) involves a large discrete design space spanning MOSFET type, bypass configuration, and heatsink selection. This work formulates SSCB design as a multi-objective combinatorial optimisation problem that mi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
704 Views
40 Pages

Advancing Hybrid AC/DC Microgrid Converters: Modeling, Control Strategies, and Fault Behavior Analysis

  • Mostafa Jabari,
  • Mohammad Ghoreishi,
  • Tommaso Bragatto,
  • Francesca Santori,
  • Massimo Cresta,
  • Alberto Geri and
  • Marco Maccioni

30 November 2025

Hybrid AC/DC microgrids (HMGs) are pivotal for integrating renewable resources, yet their stability and resilience are fundamentally constrained by the power electronic converters that interface them. This paper provides a critical review and synthes...