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7 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
607 Views
20 Pages

20 October 2025

Pomme fruits are propagated vegetatively, thereby facilitating frequent viral transmission. The causative agent of apple rubbery wood disease, apple rubbery wood virus 2 (ARWV2), can infect apple and pear. The branches of ARWV2-infected, symptomatic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,022 Views
16 Pages

Molecular Characteristics and Incidence of Apple Rubbery Wood Virus 2 and Citrus Virus A Infecting Pear Trees in China

  • Yanxiang Wang,
  • Ying Wang,
  • Guoping Wang,
  • Qingyu Li,
  • Zhe Zhang,
  • Liu Li,
  • Yuzhuo Lv,
  • Zuokun Yang,
  • Jiashu Guo and
  • Ni Hong

11 March 2022

Apple rubbery wood virus 2 (ARWV-2) and citrus virus A (CiVA) belong to a recently approved family Phenuiviridae in the order Bunyavirales and possess negative-sense single-stranded RNA genomes. In this study, the genome sequence of three ARWV-2 isol...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,240 Views
16 Pages

5 November 2021

Citrus concave gum-associated virus (CCGaV) is a negative-stranded RNA virus, first reported a few years ago in citrus trees from Italy. It has been reported in apple trees in the USA and in Brazil, suggesting a wider host range and geographic distri...

  • Perspective
  • Open Access
83 Citations
10,838 Views
48 Pages

Effects of Moisture on Diffusion in Unmodified Wood Cell Walls: A Phenomenological Polymer Science Approach

  • Joseph E. Jakes,
  • Christopher G. Hunt,
  • Samuel L. Zelinka,
  • Peter N. Ciesielski and
  • Nayomi Z. Plaza

29 November 2019

Despite the importance of cell wall diffusion to nearly all aspects of wood utilization, diffusion mechanisms and the detailed effects of moisture remain poorly understood. In this perspective, we introduce and employ approaches established in polyme...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,251 Views
16 Pages

25 October 2022

Rapid apple decline disease (RAD) has been affecting orchards in the USA and Canada. Although the primary cause for RAD remains unknown, viruses may contribute to the incidence or severity of the disease. We examined the diversity and prevalence of v...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
6,544 Views
16 Pages

Two Novel Negative-Sense RNA Viruses Infecting Grapevine Are Members of a Newly Proposed Genus within the Family Phenuiviridae

  • Alfredo Diaz-Lara,
  • Beatriz Navarro,
  • Francesco Di Serio,
  • Kristian Stevens,
  • Min Sook Hwang,
  • Joshua Kohl,
  • Sandra Thuy Vu,
  • Bryce W. Falk,
  • Deborah Golino and
  • Maher Al Rwahnih

26 July 2019

Two novel negative-stranded (ns)RNA viruses were identified by high throughput sequencing in grapevine. The genomes of both viruses, named grapevine Muscat rose virus (GMRV) and grapevine Garan dmak virus (GGDV), comprise three segments with each con...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,238 Views
11 Pages

Viruses of Apple Are Seedborne but Likely Not Vertically Transmitted

  • Anna Wunsch,
  • Bailey Hoff,
  • Mario Miranda Sazo,
  • Janet van Zoeren,
  • Kurt H. Lamour,
  • Oscar P. Hurtado-Gonzales and
  • Marc Fuchs

7 January 2024

Many viruses occur in apple (Malus domestica (Borkh.)), but no information is available on their seed transmissibility. Here, we report that six viruses infecting apple trees, namely, apple chlorotic leaf spot virus (ACLSV), apple green crinkle-assoc...