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13 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,353 Views
18 Pages

Hybridization Effect on Interlaminar Bond Strength, Flexural Properties, and Hardness of Carbon–Flax Fiber Thermoplastic Bio-Composites

  • Mohsen Bahrami,
  • Juan Carlos del Real,
  • Mahoor Mehdikhani,
  • José Antonio Butenegro,
  • Juana Abenojar and
  • Miguel Ángel Martínez

5 December 2023

Hybridizing carbon-fiber-reinforced polymers with natural fibers could be a solution to prevent delamination and improve the out-of-plane properties of laminated composites. Delamination is one of the initial damage modes in composite laminates, attr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
4,411 Views
22 Pages

On the Use of OPEFB-Derived Microcrystalline Cellulose and Nano-Bentonite for Development of Thermoplastic Starch Hybrid Bio-Composites with Improved Performance

  • Di Sheng Lai,
  • Azlin Fazlina Osman,
  • Sinar Arzuria Adnan,
  • Ismail Ibrahim,
  • Awad A. Alrashdi,
  • Midhat Nabil Ahmad Salimi and
  • Anwar Ul-Hamid

15 March 2021

Thermoplastic starch (TPS) hybrid bio-composite films containing microcrystalline cellulose (C) and nano-bentonite (B) as hybrid fillers were studied to replace the conventional non-degradable plastic in packaging applications. Raw oil palm empty fru...

  • Review
  • Open Access
109 Citations
9,249 Views
46 Pages

15 November 2020

Bio-based composites are reinforced polymeric materials in which one of the matrix and reinforcement components or both are from bio-based origins. The biocomposite industry has recently drawn great attention for diverse applications, from household...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,080 Views
18 Pages

Development of Natural Fibre-Reinforced Semi-Finished Products with Bio-Based Matrix for Eco-Friendly Composites

  • Claudia Möhl,
  • Timo Weimer,
  • Metin Caliskan,
  • Stephan Baz,
  • Hans-Jürgen Bauder and
  • Götz T. Gresser

11 February 2022

Increasing resource consumption and a growing amount of textile waste increase the importance of a circular economy and recycling in the fashion and apparel industry. Environmentally friendly bio-based composites made from cellulosic fibres obtained...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,918 Views
16 Pages

26 June 2021

The present work investigates the potential of developing bio-composites based on thermoplastic polymers reinforced with natural fibres by using hybrid yarns. The hybrid yarns were produced by the wrapping technique, in which a multifilament of polya...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,851 Views
13 Pages

2 October 2022

The composite group investigates endlessly the features of natural fiber/thermoplastic matrix composite materials to improve recyclability, use of renewable sources, and reduce material costs. In this context, the development and use of biodegradable...

  • Article
  • Open Access
838 Views
17 Pages

Wheat Straw Lignin Nanoparticles as Active Filler in Thermoplastic Starch Films

  • Florian Zikeli,
  • Franco Dominici,
  • Marco Rallini,
  • Sebastian Serna-Loaiza,
  • Walter Wukovits,
  • Anton Friedl,
  • Michael Harasek,
  • Luigi Torre and
  • Debora Puglia

26 August 2025

Starch and lignin are promising biopolymers for the production of biodegradable biocomposite materials. The possibility of processing starch into thermoplastic materials qualifies it as a starting material for the preparation of thermoplastic packagi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
4,208 Views
19 Pages

Development and Analysis of Mechanical Properties of Caryota and Sisal Natural Fibers Reinforced Epoxy Hybrid Composites

  • Ayyappa Atmakuri,
  • Arvydas Palevicius,
  • Lalitnarayan Kolli,
  • Andrius Vilkauskas and
  • Giedrius Janusas

11 March 2021

In recent years, natural fiber reinforced polymer composites have gained much attention over synthetic fiber composites because of their many advantages such as low-cost, light in weight, non-toxic, non-abrasive, and bio-degradable properties. Many r...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2,369 Views
17 Pages

A Review of Polymer Composites and Adhesives for Aircraft Landing Gear Applications

  • Hasan Caglar,
  • David Ayre,
  • Andrew Mills,
  • Yigeng Xu and
  • Martin Skote

2 September 2025

This review paper explores the transformative potential of polymer composites and adhesives in reducing the weight of aircraft landing gear, thereby improving fuel efficiency and lowering emissions. The replacement of conventional metallic materials...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,592 Views
11 Pages

This paper investigates the processing parameters for the compression molding of hemp/PLA hybrid yarn biocomposites and their effect on the final mechanical properties. Finite element simulations are used to develop and assess the processing paramete...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,951 Views
50 Pages

Fiber-Reinforced Composites Used in the Manufacture of Marine Decks: A Review

  • Lahiru Wijewickrama,
  • Janitha Jeewantha,
  • G. Indika P. Perera,
  • Omar Alajarmeh and
  • Jayantha Epaarachchi

29 August 2025

Fiber-reinforced composites (FRCs) have emerged as transformative alternatives to traditional marine construction materials, owing to their superior corrosion resistance, design flexibility, and strength-to-weight ratio. This review comprehensively e...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,112 Views
12 Pages

Starch/Poly (Glycerol-Adipate) Nanocomposite Film as Novel Biocompatible Materials

  • Domenico Sagnelli,
  • Robert Cavanagh,
  • Jinchuan Xu,
  • Sadie M. E. Swainson,
  • Andreas Blennow,
  • John Duncan,
  • Vincenzo Taresco and
  • Steve Howdle

Starch is one of the most abundant polysaccharides on the earth and it is the most important source of energy intake for humans. Thermoplastic starch (TPS) is also widely used for new bio-based materials. The blending of starch with other molecules m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,132 Views
18 Pages

LEVIS is an innovation project funded by the EU Horizon 2020 program. Its main objective is to develop lightweight multi-material solutions based on bio-based materials and carbon fiber thermoplastic composites for electric vehicle components and dem...