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12 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
6,469 Views
16 Pages

2 December 2019

In-situ fibrillated polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) enhanced nanocomposites were successfully prepared by mixing thermoplastic polyether ester elastomer (TPEE) and PTFE using a twin-screw extruder. Well-dispersed, long aspect ratio PTFE nanofibrils wi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
999 Views
20 Pages

3D-Printed Poly (l-lactic acid) Scaffolds for Bone Repair with Oriented Hierarchical Microcellular Foam Structure and Biocompatibility

  • Cenyi Luo,
  • Juan Xue,
  • Qingyi Huang,
  • Yuxiang Deng,
  • Zhixin Zhao,
  • Jiafeng Li,
  • Xiaoyan Gao and
  • Zhengqiu Li

25 July 2025

This study proposes a continuous preparation strategy for poly (l-lactic acid) (PLLA) scaffolds with oriented hierarchical microporous structures for bone repair. A PLLA-oriented multi-stage microporous bone repair scaffold (hereafter referred to as...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,729 Views
13 Pages

Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing of Aluminum Foams Using TiH2-Laced Welding Wires

  • Marcel Köhler,
  • Alexander Nikitin,
  • Peter Sonnenfeld,
  • Ralf Ossenbrink and
  • Sven Jüttner

28 June 2024

Composite materials made from aluminum foam are increasingly used in aerospace and automotive industries due to their low density, high energy absorption capacity, and corrosion resistance. Additive manufacturing processes offer several advantages ov...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,798 Views
24 Pages

Open-Celled Foams from Polyethersulfone/Poly(Ethylene Glycol) Blends Using Foam Extrusion

  • Aniket Raje,
  • Prokopios Georgopanos,
  • Joachim Koll,
  • Jelena Lillepärg,
  • Ulrich A. Handge and
  • Volker Abetz

27 December 2022

Polyethersulfone (PESU), as both a pristine polymer and a component of a blend, can be used to obtain highly porous foams through batch foaming. However, batch foaming is limited to a small scale and is a slow process. In our study, we used foam extr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,679 Views
18 Pages

14 November 2020

Organic polymers can be made porous via continuous or discontinuous expansion processes in scCO2. The resulting foams properties are controlled by the interplay of three groups of parameters: (i) Chemical, (ii) physico-chemical, and (iii) technologic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
6,338 Views
10 Pages

Extrusion Foaming of Lightweight Polystyrene Composite Foams with Controllable Cellular Structure for Sound Absorption Application

  • Yanpei Fei,
  • Wei Fang,
  • Mingqiang Zhong,
  • Jiangming Jin,
  • Ping Fan,
  • Jintao Yang,
  • Zhengdong Fei,
  • Lixin Xu and
  • Feng Chen

9 January 2019

Polymer foams are promising for sound absorption applications. In order to process an industrial product, a series of polystyrene (PS) composite foams were prepared by continuous extrusion foaming assisted by supercritical CO2. Because the cell size...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,196 Views
15 Pages

Mechanochemical Recycling of Flexible Polyurethane Foam Scraps for Quantitative Replacement of Polyol Using Wedge-Block-Reinforced Extruder

  • Lei Guo,
  • Fu Wang,
  • Hailin Chai,
  • Gongxu Liu,
  • Xingao Jian,
  • Jinyang Zhao,
  • Kexin Liu,
  • Haichao Liu,
  • Tiewei Liu and
  • Fumin Liu
  • + 2 authors

9 June 2024

Recycling flexible polyurethane foam (F-PUF) scraps is difficult due to the material’s high cross-linking structure. In this work, a wedge-block-reinforced extruder with a considerable enhanced shear extrusion and stretching area between the ro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,383 Views
18 Pages

Kinked Bisamides as Efficient Supramolecular Foam Cell Nucleating Agents for Low-Density Polystyrene Foams with Homogeneous Microcellular Morphology

  • Bastian Klose,
  • Daniel Kremer,
  • Merve Aksit,
  • Kasper P. van der Zwan,
  • Klaus Kreger,
  • Jürgen Senker,
  • Volker Altstädt and
  • Hans-Werner Schmidt

30 March 2021

Polystyrene foams have become more and more important owing to their lightweight potential and their insulation properties. Progress in this field is expected to be realized by foams featuring a microcellular morphology. However, large-scale processi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,245 Views
15 Pages

4 March 2022

It is a considerable challenge to realize the accurate, continuous detection of handgrip strength due to its complexity and uncertainty. To address this issue, a novel grip strength estimation method oriented toward the multi-wrist angle based on the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,125 Views
20 Pages

17 November 2018

In this work, hollow fiber porous nanocomposite membranes were successfully prepared by the incorporation of a porous nanoparticle (zeolite 5A) into a blend of linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE)/low-density polyethylene (LDPE) combined with azod...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,869 Views
22 Pages

7 November 2022

Sandwich panels are commonly used as structure, based on fiber reinforced composites, with the goal of high flexural stiffness and low mass. It is most common to separate two high performance composite facesheets with a low-density core, generally in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,281 Views
13 Pages

16 April 2024

Additive manufacturing and 3D printing allow for the design and rapid production of radiographic phantoms for X-ray imaging, including CT. These are used for numerous purposes, such as patient simulation, optimization of imaging procedures and dose l...