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8 Results Found

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
1,677 Views
10 Pages

Novel LYST Variants Lead to Aberrant Splicing in a Patient with Chediak–Higashi Syndrome

  • Maxim Aleksenko,
  • Elena Vlasova,
  • Amina Kieva,
  • Ruslan Abasov,
  • Yulia Rodina,
  • Michael Maschan,
  • Anna Shcherbina and
  • Elena Raykina

26 December 2024

Background: The advent of next-generation sequencing (NGS) has revolutionized the analysis of genetic data, enabling rapid identification of pathogenic variants in patients with inborn errors of immunity (IEI). Sometimes, the use of NGS-based technol...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
12 Citations
8,686 Views
7 Pages

Congenital Hypopigmentary Disorders with Multiorgan Impairment: A Case Report and an Overview on Gray Hair Syndromes

  • Laura Cristina Gironi,
  • Francesca Zottarelli,
  • Gianfranco Savoldi,
  • Lucia Dora Notarangelo,
  • Maria Eleonora Basso,
  • Ivana Ferrero,
  • Fabio Timeus,
  • Franca Fagioli,
  • Luigi Maiuri and
  • Enrico Colombo
  • + 1 author

25 March 2019

The term congenital hypopigmentary disorders refers to a wide group of heterogeneous hereditary diseases, clinically characterized by inborn pigmentary defects of the iris, hair, and/or skin. They include Gray Hair Syndromes (GHSs), a rare group of a...

  • Review
  • Open Access
62 Citations
9,557 Views
23 Pages

Platelet δ-Storage Pool Disease: An Update

  • Arnaud Dupuis,
  • Jean-Claude Bordet,
  • Anita Eckly and
  • Christian Gachet

4 August 2020

Platelet dense-granules are small organelles specific to the platelet lineage that contain small molecules (calcium, adenyl nucleotides, serotonin) and are essential for the activation of blood platelets prior to their aggregation in the event of a v...

  • Review
  • Open Access
16 Citations
8,632 Views
16 Pages

16 June 2022

Oculocutaneous albinism (OCA) is an autosomal recessive syndromic and non-syndromic defect with deficient or a complete lack of the melanin pigment. The characteristics of OCA appears in skin, hair, and eyes with variable degree of pigmentation. Clin...

  • Review
  • Open Access
41 Citations
12,051 Views
12 Pages

Background: Premature loss of primary teeth can occur as a consequence of dental trauma, neonatal tooth extraction, early childhood caries, or periodontal problems, or it can be a manifestation of systemic disease. This review aims to present systemi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
9,194 Views
21 Pages

Prospective Study of the Phenotypic and Mutational Spectrum of Ocular Albinism and Oculocutaneous Albinism

  • Hwei Wuen Chan,
  • Elena R. Schiff,
  • Vijay K. Tailor,
  • Samantha Malka,
  • Magella M. Neveu,
  • Maria Theodorou and
  • Mariya Moosajee

30 March 2021

Albinism encompasses a group of hereditary disorders characterized by reduced or absent ocular pigment and variable skin and/or hair involvement, with syndromic forms such as Hermansky–Pudlak syndrome and Chédiak–Higashi syndrome. Autosomal recessive...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,625 Views
21 Pages

Molecular Pathogenesis of Inherited Platelet Dysfunction

  • Agustín Rodríguez-Alén,
  • Antonio Moscardó,
  • José M. Bastida and
  • José Rivera

30 October 2025

Inherited platelet function disorders (IPFD) are characterized by normal platelet count and morphology but impaired function due to pathogenic variants in genes encoding membrane receptors, granule constituents, or intracellular signaling proteins. G...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
523 Views
16 Pages

A Systematic Review of Cutaneous Hypopigmentation Disorder Associated with Neurologic Involvement

  • Piero Pavone,
  • Xena Giada Pappalardo,
  • Francesca Scrofani,
  • Raffaele Falsaperla,
  • Francesco Pizzo,
  • Agata Polizzi,
  • Antonio Corsello,
  • Maria Chiara Consentino,
  • Enrico Parano and
  • Martino Ruggieri

28 November 2025

Background/Objectives: Cutaneous hypopigmentation is a common clinical sign observed in a variety of disorders. It may be congenital or acquired, localized or diffuse, and can range from benign to being associated with systemic conditions, including...