
Metals | Highly Cited Papers from 2024–2025 in the “Welding and Joining” Section
The “Welding and Joining” Section of Metals (ISSN: 2075-4701) showcases groundbreaking research on the welding, joining, and repair of metallic materials across various industrial sectors. This Section fosters a comprehensive understanding of the latest advancements in welding technologies, joining techniques, and their application to a wide range of metals and alloys.
Key areas of interest include the development of novel welding processes, the impact of heat input on material properties, the weldability of advanced alloys, the fatigue and fracture behavior of welded joints, and the enhancement of weld integrity in extreme environments. We also emphasize innovative strategies for improving joint performance, such as post-weld treatments, coating technologies, and welding of dissimilar materials.
We encourage both fundamental and applied research, focusing on both theoretical advancements and experimental methodologies that contribute to the optimization of welding and joining processes for industrial applications. As all papers published in Metals are open access, readers benefit from free and unrestricted access to all full texts. We invite you to explore our most highly cited papers from 2024 and 2025, listed below:
1. “Quality Assurance in Resistance Spot Welding: State of Practice, State of the Art, and Prospects”
by Panagiotis Stavropoulos and Kyriakos Sabatakakis
Metals 2024, 14(2), 185; https://doi.org/10.3390/met14020185
Full text available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/14/2/185
2. “Exploring Resistance Spot Welding for Grade 2 Titanium Alloy: Experimental Investigation and Artificial Neural Network Modeling”
by Marwan T. Mezher, Diego Carou and Alejandro Pereira
Metals 2024, 14(3), 308; https://doi.org/10.3390/met14030308
Full text available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/14/3/308
3. “Brazing of Copper Pipes for Heat Pump and Refrigeration Applications”
by António B. Pereira, João M. S. Dias, José P. Rios, Nélia M. Silva, Sathishkumar Duraisamy and Ana Horovistiz
Metals 2024, 14(2), 171; https://doi.org/10.3390/met14020171
Full text available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/14/2/171
4. “Effect of Solution and Aging Treatment on the Microstructure and Properties of LAZ931 Mg-Li Alloy by Friction Stir Processing”
by Zhe Fang, Shuaiwei Xu, Zhixin Wang and Yufeng Sun
Metals 2025, 15(3), 314; https://doi.org/10.3390/met15030314
Full text available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/15/3/314
5. “High Energy Density Welding of Ni-Based Superalloys: An Overview”
by Riccardo Donnini, Alessandra Varone, Alessandra Palombi, Saveria Spiller, Paolo Ferro and Giuliano Angella
Metals 2025, 15(1), 30; https://doi.org/10.3390/met15010030
Full text available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/15/1/30
6. “Residual Stress Evolution during Slot Milling for Repair Welding and Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing of High-Strength Steel Components”
by Karsten Wandtke, Amadeus Becker, Dirk Schroepfer, Arne Kromm, Thomas Kannengiesser, Ronny Scharf-Wildenhain, André Haelsig and Jonas Hensel
Metals 2024, 14(1), 82; https://doi.org/10.3390/met14010082
Full text available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/14/1/82
7. “A Physically Motivated Heat Source Model for Laser Beam Welding”
by Philipp Hartwig, Nasim Bakir, Lisa Scheunemann, Andrey Gumenyuk, Jörg Schröder and Michael Rethmeier
Metals 2024, 14(4), 430; https://doi.org/10.3390/met14040430
Full text available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/14/4/430
8. “Reliability Simulation of IGBT Module with Different Solders Based on the Finite Element Method”
by Haoran Ma, Min Gou, Xingjian Tian, Wei Tan and Hongwei Liang
Metals 2024, 14(10), 1141; https://doi.org/10.3390/met14101141
Full text available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/14/10/1141
9. “Ultrasound-Enhanced Friction Stir Welding of Aluminum Alloy 6082: Advancements in Mechanical Properties and Microstructural Refinement”
by Marat Rebrin, Andreas Gester, Dmitrii Ozherelkov, Christiane Wächtler, Toni Sprigode, Martin Mädlow and Guntram Wagner
Metals 2024, 14(11), 1241; https://doi.org/10.3390/met14111241
Full text available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/14/11/1241
10. “Process Optimization in Laser Welding of IN792 DS Superalloy”
by Giuseppe Barbieri, Francesco Cognini, Chiara de Crescenzo, Alessandra Fava, Massimo Moncada, Roberto Montanari, Maria Richetta and Alessandra Varone
Metals 2024, 14(1), 124; https://doi.org/10.3390/met14010124
Full text available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/14/1/124