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Sustainable Waste Management in the Context of Circular Economy: 2nd Edition

A special issue of Sustainability (ISSN 2071-1050). This special issue belongs to the section "Waste and Recycling".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 20 October 2025 | Viewed by 325

Special Issue Editors

Environmental Resources Research, National Institute of Environmental Research, Hwangyeong-ro 42, Seo-gu, Incheon 22689, Republic of Korea
Interests: waste management; waste policy and regulation; circular economy; circular resources; environmental impact assessment; recycling and reuse; minimization; disposal methods; field monitoring
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
Environmental Resources Research, National Institute of Environmental Research, Hwangyeong-ro 42, Seo-gu, Incheon 22689, Republic of Korea
Interests: waste policy and management; plastic waste recycling; e-waste recycling and management; environmental monitoring of hazardous chemicals
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Changes in living patterns due to COVID-19 have significantly impacted the types and characteristics of wastes generated, these wastes are causing difficulties in terms of their disposal and they are imposing a serious burden on the environment; thus, the treatment of rapid waste in pursuit of sustainability has emerged as a major concern.

Therefore, the purpose of this Special Issue is to focus on the effective management of recyclable and sustainable wastes in a circular system with the elements of products, consumption, discharge, and disposal; the aim being to reduce the amount of wastes generated and our dependance on natural resources. Ultimately, recyclable and sustainable wastes can be reused as a circular resource in the context of the circular economy. In addition, sustainable waste management (SWM) is the practice of pursuing a safer environment through policy planning, design, and the development of a framework before applying it as a technical or methodological action.

In this Special Issue, original research articles and reviews are welcome, and research areas may include, but are not limited to:

  • Policy planning, design, and frameworks for SWM within the context of the circular economy;
  • Technology and its application in SWM;
  • Improved methods and their application in SWM;
  • Environmental impact assessment for the environmental consequences of policies, technologies, and methods;
  • Field monitoring with the four elements of production, consumption, discharge, and disposal in a circular system;
  • Country reports introducing success stories.

Additionally, other topics related to the keywords of waste; sustainable management; circular systems; recycling and reuse; minimization; environmental assessment; policy and regulations; planning, design, and programs; storage; collection; transport and transfer; landfill disposal; economic analysis; etc., are all welcome.

We look forward to receiving your contributions. 

Dr. Namil Um
Dr. JungKeun Oh
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Sustainability is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • waste
  • sustainable management
  • circular economy
  • recycling
  • reuse
  • minimization
  • environmental assessment
  • waste policy
  • regulation

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

18 pages, 2444 KiB  
Article
A Material Flow Analysis of Electric Vehicle Lithium-ion Batteries: Sustainable Supply Chain Management Strategies
by Hyeong-Jin Choi, Minjung Kim, Hyung Joo Roh, Donggun Hwang, Young-Sam Yoon, Young-Yeul Kang and Tae-Wan Jeon
Sustainability 2025, 17(10), 4560; https://doi.org/10.3390/su17104560 - 16 May 2025
Viewed by 164
Abstract
The increasing adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) has highlighted the need for sustainable lithium-ion battery (LIB) management. This study presents a material flow analysis (MFA) of EV LIBs in the Republic of Korea (RoK), using both a mass-based MFA and a substance flow [...] Read more.
The increasing adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) has highlighted the need for sustainable lithium-ion battery (LIB) management. This study presents a material flow analysis (MFA) of EV LIBs in the Republic of Korea (RoK), using both a mass-based MFA and a substance flow analysis (SFA). The analysis defines 33 systems and 170 flows across the manufacturing, consumption, discharge and collection, and treatment stages, based on national statistics and data from 11 commercial facilities. In 2022, about 72,446 t of EV LIBs entered the consumption stage through new vehicle sales and battery replacements. However, domestic recovery was limited, as approximately 76.5% of used EVs were exported, reducing the volume of batteries available for recycling. The SFA, focusing on nickel (Ni), cobalt (Co), manganese (Mn), and lithium (Li), showed recovery rates of 69% for Ni, 80% for Co, 1% for Mn, and 80% for Li. Mn was not recovered because its low market price made the recovery process economically impractical. Additional losses occurred from the incineration of separators containing black mass and lithium discharged through wastewater. These findings offer data-driven insights to improve recovery efficiency, guide policy, and enhance the circularity of EV LIB management in the RoK. Full article
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