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Utilization of Advanced Materials in Civil Engineering

A special issue of Sustainability (ISSN 2071-1050). This special issue belongs to the section "Green Building".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (20 June 2024) | Viewed by 1852

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Centre for Territory, Environment and Construction (CTAC), Department of Civil Engineering, University of Minho, 4800-058 Guimarães, Portugal
Interests: building materials; sustainable construction; durability; circular economy; phase change materials; industrial waste management; thermal comfort; building energy efficiency
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Centre for Territory, Environment and Construction (CTAC), University of Minho, 4800-058 Guimarães, Portugal
Interests: sustainable construction; energy efficiency of buildings; phase change materials; composite materials; material durability; construction and demolition waste; foundry industry waste; polymers in concrete
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

In recent years, we have witnessed an enormous growth of urban areas as a clear consequence of the increasing world population, which has raised concerns about the sustainability of the planet. Thus, the construction industry needs to adopt proper and responsible measures in order to develop more sustainable, durable and advanced constructive solutions. The utilization of advanced materials in the construction industry allows the construction of buildings based on eco-friendly materials or with functional properties, increasing the comfort of its occupants without environmental damage.

This Special Issue, “Utilization of Advanced Materials in Civil Engineering”, will consider the following topics, among others:

- Functional and smart concretes and mortars;

- Advances in nanomaterials;

- Developments in natural-based materials;

- Developments in carbon-based materials;

- Self-healing materials applied in civil engineering;

- Self-cleaning materials applied in civil engineering;

- Latent heat storage solutions for buildings;

- Constructive solutions with phase change materials;

- Constructive solutions with photocatalytic materials;

- Advanced materials for rehabilitation in civil engineering;

- Durability of advanced materials;

- Advanced polymers for civil engineering;

- Advanced manufacturing.

Dr. Sandra Cunha
Dr. José Aguiar
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Sustainability is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • smart materials
  • natural-based materials
  • carbon-based materials
  • self-healing materials
  • self-cleaning materials
  • phase change materials
  • photocatalytic materials
  • advanced manufacturing
  • advanced polymers
  • durability

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

20 pages, 2006 KiB  
Article
Leveraging Machine Learning for Designing Sustainable Mortars with Non-Encapsulated PCMs
by Sandra Cunha, Manuel Parente, Joaquim Tinoco and José Aguiar
Sustainability 2024, 16(16), 6775; https://doi.org/10.3390/su16166775 - 7 Aug 2024
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 1323
Abstract
The development and understanding of the behavior of construction materials is extremely complex due to the great variability of raw materials that can be used, which becomes even more challenging when functional materials, such as phase-change materials (PCM), are incorporated. Currently, we are [...] Read more.
The development and understanding of the behavior of construction materials is extremely complex due to the great variability of raw materials that can be used, which becomes even more challenging when functional materials, such as phase-change materials (PCM), are incorporated. Currently, we are witnessing an evolution of advanced construction materials as well as an evolution of powerful tools for modeling engineering problems using artificial intelligence, which makes it possible to predict the behavior of composite materials. Thus, the main objective of this study was exploring the potential of machine learning to predict the mechanical and physical behavior of mortars with direct incorporation of PCM, based on own experimental databases. For data preparation and modelling process, the cross-industry standard process for data mining, was adopted. Seven different models, namely multiple regression, decision trees, principal component regression, extreme gradient boosting, random forests, artificial neural networks, and support vector machines, were implemented. The results show potential, as machine learning models such as random forests and artificial neural networks were demonstrated to achieve a very good fit for the prediction of the compressive strength, flexural strength, water absorption by immersion, and water absorption by capillarity of the mortars with direct incorporation of PCM. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Utilization of Advanced Materials in Civil Engineering)
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