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Corporate Social Responsibility Practice in the High-Tech Sector

A special issue of Sustainability (ISSN 2071-1050).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 April 2021) | Viewed by 7296

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Financial Accounting, Cracow University of Economics, Rakowicka, 27, 31-510 Krakow, Poland
Interests: financial and management accounting; International Financial Reporting Standards; corporate finance; capital structure; international accounting and corporate finance

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Guest Editor
Department of Financial Accounting, Cracow University of Economics, Rakowicka, 27, 31-510 Krakow, Poland
Interests: earnings quality, ernings management, financial reporting, R&D, innovativeness, corporate fiance, international acounting, International Financial Reporting Standards

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

High-tech companies, on an increasing scale, determine the dynamics and innovativeness of economies. The share of high-tech enterprises in GDP is constantly rising. Such companies are characterized by a rapid increase in market value and rates of return. This industry, as compared with traditional sectors, creates more jobs, and offers more job opportunities. High-tech companies often determine the competitiveness of geographical regions or entire economies. The higher development dynamics of such businesses often leads to the conditions of permanent disequilibrium. Long-term management in the high-tech sector should consider its sustainable development. Additionally, high-tech companies are characterized by higher risk, higher agency and capital costs, greater uncertainty, and information asymmetry, hence the need for both financial and non-financial additional disclosures. Therefore, additional settlements with the environment and corporate social responsibility (CSR) activities can mitigate the abovementioned phenomena. It should be noted that various stakeholders in the high-tech sector such as investors, employees and customers expect sustainable development in accordance with CSR ideas. A large number of high-tech entities are new companies managed by young executives, employing young, talented staff who regard CSR as an important issue. The Special Issue of Sustainability focuses on the identification of CSR practice, an assessment of the relations between financial and non-financial aspects of management, and CRS practice in the high-tech industry. An introduction to the empirical section should be based on a well-grounded literature review. Scientific papers should be based on solid empirical data and statistical data analysis. The Special Issue of Sustainability includes the following topics:

  • The range of CRS activities in high-tech companies;
  • Factors influencing CSR practice in the high-tech industry;
  • Relations between CSR, technologies and innovations;
  • Relations between financial performance and CSR in high-tech firms;
  • Relations between capital structure and cost of capital in high-tech socially responsible firms;
  • Relations between CRS practice and risk in high-tech companies;
  • CSR activity in the context of implementing investment projects in high-tech companies.

Prof. Dr. Marcin Kedzior
Prof. Dr. Konrad Grabinski
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Sustainability is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • corporate social responsibility
  • high-tech industry
  • risk
  • cost of capital
  • financial results
  • digitalization
  • technology
  • innovation
  • automation
  • artificial intelligence

Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

20 pages, 293 KiB  
Article
The Impact of CSR on the Capital Structure of High-Tech Companies in Poland
by Barbara Grabinska, Dorota Kedzior, Marcin Kedzior and Konrad Grabinski
Sustainability 2021, 13(10), 5467; https://doi.org/10.3390/su13105467 - 13 May 2021
Cited by 6 | Viewed by 3167
Abstract
So far, CSR’s role in the high-tech industry is not fully explained by academic research, especially concerning the most burdensome obstacle to firms’ growth: acquiring debt financing. The paper aims to solve this puzzle and investigate whether young high-tech companies can attract more [...] Read more.
So far, CSR’s role in the high-tech industry is not fully explained by academic research, especially concerning the most burdensome obstacle to firms’ growth: acquiring debt financing. The paper aims to solve this puzzle and investigate whether young high-tech companies can attract more debt by engaging in CSR activity. To address the high-tech industry specificity, we divided CSR-reporting practice into three broad categories: employee, social, and environmental and analyzed their impact on the capital structure. Our sample consists of 92 firm-year observations covering the period 2014–2018. Using a regression method, we found out that only employee CSR plays a statistically significant role in shaping capital structure. We did not find evidence for the influence of the other types of CSR-reporting practices. The results suggest that employees are the key resource of high-tech companies, and, for this reason, they are at the management’s focus. This fact is visible at the financial reporting level and, as we interpret results, is also considered by credit providers. In a more general way, our results suggest that firms tend to choose CSR based on the importance of crucial resources. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Corporate Social Responsibility Practice in the High-Tech Sector)
23 pages, 730 KiB  
Article
Green Credit Policy and Maturity Mismatch Risk in Polluting and Non-Polluting Companies
by Yaowei Cao, Youtang Zhang, Liu Yang, Rita Yi Man Li and M. James C. Crabbe
Sustainability 2021, 13(7), 3615; https://doi.org/10.3390/su13073615 - 24 Mar 2021
Cited by 27 | Viewed by 3679
Abstract
A major issue is whether the implementation of China’s green credit policy will affect the coordinated development of corporate sustainable operations and environmental protection. This paper used a propensity score matching—difference-in-differences (PSM-DID) model to analyse the impact of China’s green credit policy implemented [...] Read more.
A major issue is whether the implementation of China’s green credit policy will affect the coordinated development of corporate sustainable operations and environmental protection. This paper used a propensity score matching—difference-in-differences (PSM-DID) model to analyse the impact of China’s green credit policy implemented in 2012 on the maturity mismatch risk between investment and financing in polluting and non-polluting companies. We found that: (1) green credit policies can help reduce the risk of maturity mismatch between investment and financing for polluting companies; (2) the reduction of short-term bank credit is the main way to curb the risk of maturity mismatch risk between investment and financing; (3) the green credit policy has no obvious mitigation effect on the risk of maturity mismatch between investment and financing among polluting companies with environmental protection investment; (4) the mitigation effect of the green credit policy on the maturity mismatch risk is more significant in state-owned polluting companies and polluting companies in areas with a lower level of financial development. The empirical results show that China’s green credit policy helps stimulate the environmental protection behaviour of companies, as well as helping alleviate the capital chain risk caused by the maturity mismatch between investment and financing. In addition, despite the effect of heterogeneity, it can solve the contradiction between environmental protection and economic development. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Corporate Social Responsibility Practice in the High-Tech Sector)
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