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Methods of Model Reduction of Mechanisms of Chemical Kinetics in Combustion Science and System Biology
This special issue belongs to the section “Chemical Processes and Systems“.
Special Issue Information
Dear Colleagues,
Computational methods have become fundamental in advancing the basic understanding of combustion processes, in development, in design, and optimization of combustion facilities. Very detailed models to address the chemical reaction taking place in a combustion wavefront have been developed in recent decades and offer very reliable and accurate results about steady and unsteady combustion phenomena. The results look very promising for academic scale problems, explain experimental observations, and provide accurate predictions of the relevant physics to devise robust control and optimization frameworks. However, because of the complexity of chemical reaction models in terms of a number of variables involved and the non-linearity of the chemical reaction source term problems of an industrial scale are still beyond computational power of even today’s computational frames.
In order to cope with the problem, different model reduction approaches have been developed and implemented in combustion science. These approaches have shown great potential to speed-up computations and perform parameter studies based on system numerical integrations in acceptable CPU times. The progress made in the field of model reduction, both in its theoretical and application aspects, is now available and can be extended to other fields of science and engineering such as system biology, where mechanisms of biochemical reactions have also grown enormously in recent years.
This Special Issue on “Methods of Model Reduction of Mechanisms of Chemical Kinetics in Combustion Science and System Biology” aims to provide an overview of recent development and progress made in the reduced modeling and its application to address challenges in open problems of combustion theory, in industrial-scale combustion problems and in system biology.
Topics include, but are not limited to the following:
- Development of new model reduction concepts to speed-up computations;
- Representation of application examples of the reduced modeling in combustion and biochemistry;
- Usage of model reduction strategies to assist the experimental investigation and make the detailed model predictions more reliable, validation of detailed models;
- Integration of model reduction approaches developed for combustion systems to those typical for system biology;
- The development of methods for automatic information extraction of multi-dimensional data to guide the understanding of dynamics of complex reaction networks.
Dr. Viatcheslav Bykov
Dr. Vladimit Gubernov
Guest Editors
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Keywords
- Unsteady combustion processes
- system biology
- chemical kinetics
- singular perturbations
- invariant manifolds
- model reduction
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