Building Resilient and Sustainable Urban Futures

A special issue of Land (ISSN 2073-445X). This special issue belongs to the section "Land Planning and Landscape Architecture".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 June 2025 | Viewed by 816

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
1. Forest Research Centre, School of Agriculture, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal
2. Centre of Geographical Studies, University of Lisbon, Rua Branca Edmée Marques, Lisbon, Portugal
3. Associate Laboratory TERRA, Lisbon, Portugal
Interests: urban ecology; spatial analysis; urban planning; geocomputation; machine learning

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Guest Editor
1. Forest Research Centre, School of Agriculture, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal
2. Associate Laboratory TERRA, Lisbon, Portugal
Interests: freshwater ecology; spatial ecology; ecological modelling; GIS

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Guest Editor
1. Center of Water Resources and Environmental Studies, University of Sao Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
2. Forest Research Centre, School of Agriculture, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal
3. Associate Laboratory TERRA, Lisbon, Portugal
Interests: land use planning; hydrosedimentological and ecosystem service modelling; spatial analysis

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Guest Editor
1. Centre of Geographical Studies, Institute of Geography and Spatial Planning, University of Lisbon, Portugal
2. Associate Laboratory TERRA, University of Lisbon, Portugal
Interests: land use planning; land use/cover modelling; urban–rural interface; urban–agricultural systems; GIS modelling
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues, 

The increasing urbanization of the world, combined with unsustainable practices, has led to escalating societal and environmental crises that threaten both human well-being and planetary health. In promoting sustainable urban development and understanding the interactions between human activity and the natural environment, the fields of urban ecology and urban metabolism are interlinked. Urban ecology focuses on integrating ecological principles into urban areas, creating cities that support biodiversity, foster resilience, and provide ecosystem services. On the other hand, urban metabolism adopts a systematic approach, viewing cities as complex systems with an interconnected flow of resources (inputs, processes, and outputs). Quantifying these flows provides insight into how resources are used and the environmental pressures they create. In the scope of urban ecology and urban metabolism, studies on the circular economy, regenerative design, smart urban planning, and development highlight the potential to reshape urban areas into more sustainable and resilient ecosystems, balancing socioeconomic growth with environmental preservation. 

This Special Issue welcomes original research articles and reviews that provide empirical insights, theoretical frameworks, and methodological advancements in holistic urban transformations that address climate challenges, resource depletion, and social inequalities. Key issues include, but are not limited to, the following:

  • Assessment of social and ecological systems and ecosystem services;
  • Spatial analysis of land use land cover change;
  • Development of nature-based solutions (NbSs) in the urban contexts;
  • Quantifying urban resource flows and modelling urban–rural interactions;
  • Transitioning to smart and circular cities;
  • Regenerative design and urban resilience;
  • The role of policy in urban transformation. 

We look forward to receiving your original research articles and reviews.

Dr. Angeliki Peponi
Dr. Gonçalo Duarte
Dr. Phelipe da Silva Anjinho
Dr. Patrícia Abrantes
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Land is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • urban metabolism
  • urban ecology
  • ecosystem services
  • urban and landscape planning
  • smart cities
  • regenerative design

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Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

31 pages, 17335 KiB  
Article
Spatial Spillover Effects of Urban Gray–Green Space Form on COVID-19 Pandemic in China
by Tingting Kang, Yangyang Jiang, Chuangeng Yang, Yujie She, Zixi Jiang and Zeng Li
Land 2025, 14(4), 896; https://doi.org/10.3390/land14040896 - 18 Apr 2025
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Abstract
Although the immediate impact of the COVID-19 pandemic has been alleviated, its long-term effects continue to shape global health and public safety. Policymakers should prepare for potential future health crises and direct urban planning toward more sustainable outcomes. While numerous studies have examined [...] Read more.
Although the immediate impact of the COVID-19 pandemic has been alleviated, its long-term effects continue to shape global health and public safety. Policymakers should prepare for potential future health crises and direct urban planning toward more sustainable outcomes. While numerous studies have examined factors influencing the risk of COVID-19, few have investigated the spatial spillover effects of urban form and green space. In this study, we quantified urban form using landscape pattern indices, represented population mobility with the Baidu Migration Scale Index, and assessed the role of key influencing factors on the epidemic through STIRPAT and spatial Durbin models. Our findings reveal that population migration from Wuhan had a significant local impact on the spread of COVID-19. These factors not only intensified local transmission, but also triggered positive spatial spillover effects, spreading the virus to neighboring regions. We also found that green space connectivity (pc5) plays a crucial role in reducing the spread of the virus, both locally and in surrounding areas. High green space connectivity helps mitigate disease transmission during an epidemic. In contrast, the spatial configuration and unipolarity of urban areas (pc1) contributed to the increased spread of the virus to neighboring cities. Ultimately, balancing building density with green space distribution is essential for enhancing urban resilience. This research provides new insights into sustainable urban planning and helps us understand the impact of the spillover effects of gray–green space forms on public health and safety. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Building Resilient and Sustainable Urban Futures)
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30 pages, 10289 KiB  
Article
Spatiotemporal Evolution and Driving Factors of Urban Resilience Against Disasters: A Dual Perspective of Urban Systems and Resilience Capacities
by Ruoyi Zhang, Jiawen Zhou, Fei Sun, Hanyu Xu and Huige Xing
Land 2025, 14(4), 741; https://doi.org/10.3390/land14040741 - 30 Mar 2025
Viewed by 326
Abstract
With the global increase in disaster risks, enhancing urban resilience has become a critical strategy for risk mitigation and sustainable development. This study develops a two-dimensional indicator framework based on urban systems and resilience capacity from the perspective of the disaster management cycle [...] Read more.
With the global increase in disaster risks, enhancing urban resilience has become a critical strategy for risk mitigation and sustainable development. This study develops a two-dimensional indicator framework based on urban systems and resilience capacity from the perspective of the disaster management cycle and applies an improved CRITIC-TOPSIS method to evaluate the resilience levels of the Chengdu–Chongqing urban agglomeration, China. The spatiotemporal evolution of urban resilience from 2010 to 2022 is systematically examined. Furthermore, the dynamics of urban resilience transitions are investigated using a spatial Markov chain model, and the driving factors behind the spatial distribution of resilience are explored through the Geo-detector method. The results indicate the following: (1) Comprehensive resilience demonstrated a steady upward trend during the study period, with Chengdu and Chongqing, as core cities, driving regional resilience improvement and reducing disparities within the urban agglomeration. (2) Significant spatial heterogeneity was observed in the distribution of the comprehensive resilience index and the indices of individual resilience dimensions. (3) The Markov chain analysis revealed a distinct “club convergence” pattern in the dynamic transitions of resilience levels, with development trends closely tied to spatial factors. (4) The Geo-detector model analysis highlighted that infrastructure development and technological innovation exert long-term and substantial impacts on resilience improvement. These findings provide valuable insights for enhancing resilience and promoting sustainable development in the Chengdu–Chongqing region and other similar urban systems. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Building Resilient and Sustainable Urban Futures)
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