The Role of Mucus Gel Layer in Drug and Nutraceutical Delivery

A special issue of Gels (ISSN 2310-2861). This special issue belongs to the section "Gel Applications".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 May 2023) | Viewed by 4066

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Department of Plant, Food and Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Dalhousie University, Truro, NS B2N 5E3, Canada
Interests: food chemistry; mucin; bioactive peptide; bioavailability; food protein; functional food; food processing; anti-adhesive activity

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

I invite you to submit your manuscripts for this Special Issue in Gels entitled “The Role of Mucus Gel Layer in Drug and Nutraceutical Delivery”. The purpose of this Special Issue is to discuss recent research findings and perspectives on the enhanced drug and nutraceutical delivery to epithelium by mucoadhesive and mucus permeating strategies.

A mucus layer is a viscoelastic hydrogel that covers the epithelium in the linings of the eyes, as well as the respiratory, gastrointestinal, and female reproductive tracts. Mucus protects the underlying epithelial cells by functioning as a barrier that prevents foreign substances, such as pathogens, from penetrating. On the other hand, a mucus layer impedes the transport of drugs, nutraceuticals, and other molecules, such as food-derived bioactive compounds across membranes of the epithelial cells, which limits their absorption and oral bioavailability. Development of delivery technologies, such as mucus permeating and mucoadhesive delivery systems, holds great promise for addressing this challenge. Therefore, this Special Issue of Gels will publish high-quality and in-depth original research papers, comprehensive, and critical reviews, as well as perspective articles in this field.

Topics covered by the Special Issue include, but are not limited to:

  • Development of novel mucoadhesive drug and nutraceutical delivery systems;
  • Development of novel mucus permeating drug and nutraceutical delivery systems;
  • Investigation of the absorption and bioavailability of drugs and nutraceuticals using in vitro, ex vivo, or in vivo models containing mucus layers;
  • Elucidating the mechanisms of drugs, nutraceuticals, or bioactive compounds interacting with mucins and penetrating the mucus layer prior to transporting across the underlying epithelium.

Dr. Xiaohong Sun
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Gels is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • mucus layer
  • oral bioavailability
  • mucus permeating delivery system
  • mucoadhesive delivery system
  • mucus in vitro model
  • drug
  • nutraceutical
  • food-derived bioactive compound

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

29 pages, 5462 KiB  
Article
Preparation, Characterization, and Evaluation of Cytotoxicity of Fast Dissolving Hydrogel Based Oral Thin Films Containing Pregabalin and Methylcobalamin
by Emrah Özakar, Rukiye Sevinç-Özakar and Bilal Yılmaz
Gels 2023, 9(2), 147; https://doi.org/10.3390/gels9020147 - 9 Feb 2023
Cited by 3 | Viewed by 3732
Abstract
The oral availability of many drugs is problematic due to the pH of the stomach, enzymes, and first-pass effects through the liver. However, especially geriatric, pediatric, bedridden, or mentally handicapped patients and those with dysphagia have difficulty swallowing or chewing solid dosage forms. [...] Read more.
The oral availability of many drugs is problematic due to the pH of the stomach, enzymes, and first-pass effects through the liver. However, especially geriatric, pediatric, bedridden, or mentally handicapped patients and those with dysphagia have difficulty swallowing or chewing solid dosage forms. Oral Thin Films (OTFs) are one of the new drug delivery systems that can solve these problems. Pregabalin (PG) and Methylcobalamin (MC), which are frequently preferred for pain originating in the central nervous system, were brought together for the first time using OTF technology in this study. In this study, a quantification method for PG and MC was developed and validated simultaneously. Optimum formulations were selected with organoleptic and morphological controls, moisture absorption capacity, swelling capacity, percent elongation, foldability, pH, weight variability, thickness, disintegration time, and transparency tests on OTFs prepared by the solvent pouring method. Content uniformity, dissolution rate, determination of release kinetics, SEM, XRD, FT-IR, DSC, long-term stability, and cytotoxicity studies on the tongue epithelial cell line (SCC-9) were performed on selected OTFs. As a result, OTFs containing PG-MC, which are non-toxic, highly flexible, transparent, compatible with intraoral pH, with fast disintegration time (<30 s), and acceptable in taste and appearance, have been developed successfully. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Role of Mucus Gel Layer in Drug and Nutraceutical Delivery)
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