Innovation and Challenges in Teaching and Learning Applied Sciences

A special issue of Education Sciences (ISSN 2227-7102).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 August 2023) | Viewed by 13290

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Mathematical and Computer Sciences, Physical Sciences and Earth Sciences, University of Messina, 98166 Messina, Italy
Interests: biopolymers; xerogels; nanocellulose; drug delivery systems; FTIR-ATR spectroscopy; Raman spectroscopy; neutron spectroscopy; material characterization
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Guest Editor
Department of Mathematical and Computer Sciences, Physical Sciences and Earth Sciences, University of Messina, 98166 Messina, Italy
Interests: Raman spectroscopy; geochemistry; source-to-sink sedimentary dynamics; mineral pigments; CLIL (content and language-integrated learning) methodology
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The COVID-19 pandemic is not only a tumultuous time to be living in now, but also a severe challenge for the future. Our educational systems had to bear considerable pressure to ensure proper functionality. However, if, on the one hand, we are witnessing a rapid process of digital transformation by implementing a range of remote teaching, learning, and assessment approaches, on the other hand, we are facing the toll of misinformation in terms of the public’s understanding of science. We, as scientists, need to rethink the root causes of the spreading of unscientific, poorly documented, and anecdotal argumentations by starting to innovate teaching and learning methodologies and technologies at all educational levels.
Based on these considerations, this Special Issue of Education Sciences aims at collecting research findings, ideas, and perspectives on the role of the applied sciences in education and training during this particular period. It seeks to explore the main challenges, opportunities, and innovations in teaching and learning methodologies and technologies at all educational levels.

Recommended topics for the Special Issue include but are not restricted to the following:

  • Gamification, game-based, and simulation-based learning;
  • Digital technologies as tools for applied sciences education research;
  • The evolution of applied science curricula;
  • Reports of teaching experiments;
  • Applied sciences and language integrated learning;
  • Applied sciences learning strategies;
  • Students’ and teachers’ prior skills and level of readiness to adopt online teaching and learning methods;
  • Digital technology and language as barriers to learning;
  • Pedagogical approaches and strategies for increasing access and promoting accessible and inclusive education and training of applied sciences.
  • Emerging and innovative teaching and learning technologies;
  • Laboratories and remote laboratories;
  • Transition from traditional to ICT-enhanced learning environments at all educational levels;
  • Applied sciences in elementary curricula;
  • Connecting applied sciences and science education;
  • Teaching units as the integrating core of science education
  • Life-long learning.

As Guest Editors, we would like to kindly invite you to contribute with a research paper or a review on any
topic related to this Special Issue.

Dr. Giuseppe Paladini
Dr. Sebastiano Ettore Spoto
Prof. Dr. Francesco Caridi
Guest Editors

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Published Papers (3 papers)

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Research

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34 pages, 12003 KiB  
Article
The Inventory and Quantitative Assessment of Geodiversity as Strategic Tools for Promoting Sustainable Geoconservation and Geo-Education in the Peloritani Mountains (Italy)
by Roberta Somma
Educ. Sci. 2022, 12(9), 580; https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci12090580 - 24 Aug 2022
Cited by 22 | Viewed by 2167
Abstract
Most methods used for geoheritage inventories do not consider the quantitative assessment of the geodiversity indicators; consequently, it can happen that some geosites are wrongly inventoried as geodiversity sites and vice versa or activities for scientific, educational, and touristic purposes actually should not [...] Read more.
Most methods used for geoheritage inventories do not consider the quantitative assessment of the geodiversity indicators; consequently, it can happen that some geosites are wrongly inventoried as geodiversity sites and vice versa or activities for scientific, educational, and touristic purposes actually should not be planned in geoheritage sites unprovided with requirements. The main aim of the present paper is to raise awareness of the type of geoheritage present in sixteen localities of the Calabria–Peloritani Arc (Messina province; Italy) and suitable for scientific/educational/touristic assets. The main results of the research may be synthesized as follows: (i) identification of several potential geosites of international significance; (ii) exclusion of several geosites from any possible educational and touristic initiatives; (iii) possibility to promote educational initiatives among a broader public in some geosites and geodiversity sites, best addressed to postgraduate geology students in structural geology, tectonics, and stratigraphy, and/or PhD students or young researchers; (iv) planning of a geo route devoted to the geoknowledge transfer on Alpine thrust tectonics and Miocene block rotations involving arc-like structures such as the Calabria–Peloritani Arc and Paleozoic to Meso-Cenozoic stratigraphy. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovation and Challenges in Teaching and Learning Applied Sciences)
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21 pages, 12363 KiB  
Article
Advances in Flipped Classrooms for Teaching and Learning Forensic Geology
by Roberta Somma
Educ. Sci. 2022, 12(6), 403; https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci12060403 - 13 Jun 2022
Cited by 21 | Viewed by 3818
Abstract
One of the most famous criminal investigations involved the use of forensic geology to assist law enforcement agencies in the homicide case of the Italian honorable Aldo Moro. Notwithstanding this important tribute to forensic geology, in Italy, the role and value of using [...] Read more.
One of the most famous criminal investigations involved the use of forensic geology to assist law enforcement agencies in the homicide case of the Italian honorable Aldo Moro. Notwithstanding this important tribute to forensic geology, in Italy, the role and value of using geological and soil materials (known as earth materials) to support law enforcement agencies in solving criminal investigations remain uncommon. This absence may be due to few educational courses for geology undergraduates/graduates devoted to laboratory and field training in forensic geology. The flipped classroom model may encourage a modern educational approach for teaching and learning forensic geology. The designed flipped classroom model applies theoretical concepts for forensic geology, which is learned by the attendees at home, whereas the class activities are devoted to laboratory and field experiences assisted by teaching staff. The laboratory activities involve techniques for collecting geological trace evidence and comparing color/sedimentological/mineralogical/microfossil features, whereas the field experiences consist of sampling strategies, search activities for burials, and field surveying. This approach has been trialed by the Messina University since 2014 and represents a successful tool for multitasking teaching and learning aimed to further develop forensic geology, encourage the inclusion of forensic geologists within the police enforcement in Italy, and improve the knowledge of law experts such as prosecutors and defense lawyers. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovation and Challenges in Teaching and Learning Applied Sciences)
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18 pages, 1065 KiB  
Systematic Review
Scientific Method’s Application Contexts for the Development and Evaluation of Research Skills in Higher-Education Learners
by Patricia Vázquez-Villegas, Luis Alberto Mejía-Manzano, Juan Carlos Sánchez-Rangel and Jorge Membrillo-Hernández
Educ. Sci. 2023, 13(1), 62; https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci13010062 - 8 Jan 2023
Cited by 3 | Viewed by 5998
Abstract
The evolution of curricula in recent decades has given rise to multiple ways of teaching the task of experimental science, through which research skills are developed. In this learning gain process, teaching the systematized steps of the scientific method has been of invaluable [...] Read more.
The evolution of curricula in recent decades has given rise to multiple ways of teaching the task of experimental science, through which research skills are developed. In this learning gain process, teaching the systematized steps of the scientific method has been of invaluable help. In this study, we wanted to determine under what contexts of the last century the knowledge of the scientific method has encouraged the development of research skills in higher education learners. Through a literature review yielding nineteen empirical articles in the SCOPUS and Web of Science databases between 2000 and 2022, it was found that the scientific method is rarely mentioned and is more often referred to as a set of steps or structures to solve a problem, a challenge, or to carry out an investigation or an assigned task. Problem-solving and critical thinking were the two most-cited skills developed through the knowledge and practice of the scientific method. There are skills developed in theoretical classes and others that can be developed in practical courses such as laboratories or field work. A gap was found in the literature on using the scientific method and developing research skills in learners of non-science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) fields. The findings of this review lead studies to determine and compare whether effectively teaching students the scientific method improves their understanding and development of research skills in STEM and non-STEM areas. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovation and Challenges in Teaching and Learning Applied Sciences)
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