Functionalization of Inorganic Silica-Based Materials

A special issue of Crystals (ISSN 2073-4352). This special issue belongs to the section "Inorganic Crystalline Materials".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (15 August 2023) | Viewed by 7493

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Dipartimento di Chimica, Università degli Studi di Torino,Via Pietro Giuria, 7, 10125 Torino, Italy
Interests: computational chemistry; biomaterials; silica-based materials; heterogeneous catalysis; quantum chemistry; drug delivery; astrochemistry; surfaces and interfaces

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Co-Guest Editor
Department of Applied Science and Technology (DISAT), Politecnico di Torino Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino, Italy
Interests: computational chemistry; surfaces and interfaces; silica-based materials; drug delivery; molecular dynamics; enhanced sampling; computational spectroscopy

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Silica-based materials have found increasing applications in separation, catalysis, sensors, and biomedical devices. Research in these fields has demonstrated that the stability and efficiency of these applications is crucially determined by the physicochemical properties, dynamics, and reactive phenomena taking place at their interface. As a consequence, a considerable effort has been devoted to finding the most appropriate surface decoration strategies which could impart the desired characteristics to the final devices. The surface modification of silica-based materials can be used to confer acidic or basic properties, induce surface hydrophobization, favor-selective biomolecule binding, control biodistribution, conveyance of optical or photocatalytic activities, etc.

In this thriving field, several open questions remain, such as: (i) How can we easily predict the properties of the novel interface? (ii) How can we characterize the surface to prove a successful functionalization? ( iii) How can we make the functionalization strategy reproducible, cost-effective, and environmentally-friendly to fuel a scale-up of the technology? (iv) How can we control the stability of the functionalization in different environments and reaction conditions?

This Special Issue on “Functionalization of Inorganic Silica-Based Materials” aims at providing an exclusive opportunity to address the previous challenges and critical points, by bringing together novel results concerning this topic coming from an international, interdisciplinary collection of scientists active in this field and joining experimental and theoretical expertise.

Scientists working in a wide range of disciplines are invited to contribute with original papers or short reviews on their activity in the field. The topics summarized in the keywords barely cover the greater number of relevant subtopics to which we are open.

Dr. Marta Corno
Dr. Massimo Delle Piane
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • Hybrid organic–inorganic interfaces
  • Heterogeneous catalysis
  • 2D functionalized silica slabs
  • Physicochemical characterization
  • Biomaterial surfaces
  • Smart functionalization of interfaces
  • Computational methods
  • Nanomedicine devices
  • Drug delivery systems
  • Silica-based functionalized nanoparticles

Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

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9 pages, 3486 KiB  
Article
2D MoS2 Encapsulated Silicon Nanopillar Array with High-Performance Light Trapping Obtained by Direct CVD Process
by Minyu Bai, Zhuoman Wang, Jijie Zhao, Shuai Wen, Peiru Zhang, Fei Xie and Huan Liu
Crystals 2021, 11(3), 267; https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst11030267 - 09 Mar 2021
Cited by 3 | Viewed by 2215
Abstract
Weak absorption remains a vital factor that limits the application of two-dimensional (2D) materials due to the atomic thickness of those materials. In this work, a direct chemical vapor deposition (CVD) process was applied to achieve 2D MoS2 encapsulation onto the silicon [...] Read more.
Weak absorption remains a vital factor that limits the application of two-dimensional (2D) materials due to the atomic thickness of those materials. In this work, a direct chemical vapor deposition (CVD) process was applied to achieve 2D MoS2 encapsulation onto the silicon nanopillar array substrate (NPAS). Single-layer 2D MoS2 monocrystal sheets were obtained, and the percentage of the encapsulated surface of NPAS was up to 80%. The reflection and transmittance of incident light of our 2D MoS2-encapsulated silicon substrate within visible to shortwave infrared were significantly reduced compared with the counterpart planar silicon substrate, leading to effective light trapping in NPAS. The proposed method provides a method of conformal deposition upon NPAS that combines the advantages of both 2D MoS2 and its substrate. Furthermore, the method is feasible and low-cost, providing a promising process for high-performance optoelectronic device development. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Functionalization of Inorganic Silica-Based Materials)
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Review

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19 pages, 4442 KiB  
Review
Polymer-Derived Si-Based Ceramics: Recent Developments and Perspectives
by Aidong Xia, Jie Yin, Xiao Chen, Xuejian Liu and Zhengren Huang
Crystals 2020, 10(9), 824; https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst10090824 - 16 Sep 2020
Cited by 26 | Viewed by 4563
Abstract
Polymer derived ceramics (PDCs) are promising candidates for usages as the functionalization of inorganic Si-based materials. Compared with traditional ceramics preparation methods, it is easier to prepare and functionalize ceramics with complex shapes by using the PDCs technique, thereby broadening the application fields [...] Read more.
Polymer derived ceramics (PDCs) are promising candidates for usages as the functionalization of inorganic Si-based materials. Compared with traditional ceramics preparation methods, it is easier to prepare and functionalize ceramics with complex shapes by using the PDCs technique, thereby broadening the application fields of inorganic Si-based ceramics. In this article, we summarized the research progress and the trends of PDCs in recent years, especially most recent three years. Fabrication techniques (traditional preparation, 3D printing, template method, freezing casting techniques, etc.), microstructural tailoring mainly via additive doping, and properties (mechanical, thermal, electrical, as well as dielectric and electromagnetic wave absorption properties) of Si-based PDCs were explicated. Meanwhile, challenges and perspectives for PDCs techniques were proposed as well, with the purpose to enlighten multiple functionalized applications of polymer-derived Si-based ceramics. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Functionalization of Inorganic Silica-Based Materials)
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