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Journal of Zoological and Botanical Gardens, Volume 5, Issue 4

December 2024 - 19 articles

Cover Story: Environmental enrichment can provide captive animals with stimuli that increase physical and mental activity. We investigated the extent to which a novel enrichment item, an item individuals had not encountered before the study, engaged captive cownose stingrays (Rhinoptera bonasus). The novelty of the enrichment item and the presence of food were most strongly associated with stingray interactions with the enrichment item. Although stingrays engaged with the enrichment throughout a 5-week period, interactions decreased as exposure time to the item increased. Furthermore, stingrays had increased interactions when food was present inside the enrichment item. Our findings suggest that variation in enrichment routines (to maintain novelty) and variation in an enrichment item’s use of food may help continue engagement with enrichment items. View this paper
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Articles (19)

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,953 Views
11 Pages

A New Soil-Based Solution for Reducing the Persistence of Parasites in Zoos

  • José Ángel Hernández,
  • Cándido Viña,
  • João Lozano,
  • Izaro Zubiría,
  • Miguel Baena,
  • Inês Abreu-Ramos,
  • Rami Salmo,
  • Esther Valderrábano,
  • Gustavo Pérez-Anzúrez and
  • Adolfo Paz-Silva
  • + 4 authors

20 December 2024

Controlling parasites in zoo animals is a significant challenge, making practical infection prevention methods essential. This study evaluated a novel solution using parasitophagous fungi-treated forage seeds to reduce soil parasite persistence. We c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,054 Views
12 Pages

10 December 2024

The studied introduction population of the alien North American species Amorpha fruticosa L. was formed in the Main Botanical Garden of the Russian Academy of Sciences (Moscow) 80 years ago from seeds of different geographical origin. Currently, this...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,333 Views
17 Pages

Educational Activities in the Ljubljana University Botanic Gardens

  • Jože Bavcon,
  • Katja Malovrh,
  • Maja Tomšič and
  • Blanka Ravnjak

9 December 2024

Botanic gardens have an important role in educating people about plants. Direct contact with plants has a positive effect on the perception and understanding of plants and prevents plant blindness. In botanic gardens, pupils can learn about plants th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,857 Views
14 Pages

6 December 2024

Nonbreeding white rhino bulls are traditionally housed individually in zoos, but space limitations require the exploration of alternative techniques. There are no studies of group-housed bulls, and the feasibility of managing a bachelor group is unkn...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,354 Views
20 Pages

Parasitic Protozoa and Other Vector-Borne Pathogens in Captive Mammals from Brazil

  • Anisleidy Pérez Castillo,
  • Nicolas Colácio,
  • Pedro Henrique Cotrin Rodrigues,
  • João Victor Oliveira Miranda,
  • Paula Cristina Senra Lima,
  • Rafael Otávio Cançado Motta,
  • Herlandes Penha Tinoco,
  • Carlyle Mendes Coelho and
  • Júlia Angélica Gonçalves da Silveira

2 December 2024

In captive environments, mammals are frequently exposed to various parasitic protozoa and other vector-borne pathogens that can impact both animal health and public health. Monitoring these pathogens is essential for animal welfare and zoonotic disea...

  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,287 Views
9 Pages

21 November 2024

Moulting is a crucial yet challenging life-history trait to study in seabirds, particularly in the wild. Public aquariums offer valuable opportunities to collect detailed data, which, although not directly transferable to wild populations, provide im...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,895 Views
12 Pages

Gastrointestinal Parasitic Infections in Non-Human Primates at Gabon’s Primatology Center: Implications for Zoonotic Diseases

  • Krista Mapagha-Boundoukou,
  • Mohamed Hassani Mohamed-Djawad,
  • Neil Michel Longo-Pendy,
  • Patrice Makouloutou-Nzassi,
  • Félicien Bangueboussa,
  • Mourad Ben Said,
  • Barthélémy Ngoubangoye and
  • Larson Boundenga

19 November 2024

Parasites and infectious diseases pose significant threats to primate populations, especially in captive non-human primates (NHPs). This study aimed to assess the diversity and prevalence of intestinal parasites in NHPs at the CIRMF Primatology Cente...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,978 Views
14 Pages

15 November 2024

Urban botanical gardens collect, preserve, research, and utilize important regional plant resources and serve as ecologically friendly cores of development and renewal for urban organisms. Meanwhile, they offer garden landscape displays and public sc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,913 Views
11 Pages

The Malvaceae Collection at the Rio de Janeiro Botanical Garden: Ex Situ Conservation to Meet Target 8 of the Global Strategy for Plant Conservation

  • Carlos Daniel Miranda Ferreira,
  • Juliana Ribeiro de Mattos,
  • Marcus Alberto Nadruz Coelho and
  • Massimo G. Bovini

12 November 2024

Ex situ conservation of plants is a current and urgent issue, especially in the Brazilian context. While Brazil has the world’s highest plant diversity, few consistent initiatives are aimed at conserving the potential of our living collections...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,105 Views
17 Pages

Susceptibility of Different Aesculus Species to the Horse Chestnut Leaf Miner Moth: Chemical Composition and Morphological Features of Leaves

  • Liliya R. Bogoutdinova,
  • Olga V. Shelepova,
  • Ludmila N. Konovalova,
  • Oleg B. Tkachenko,
  • Alexander A. Gulevich,
  • Ekaterina N. Baranova and
  • Irina V. Mitrofanova

2 November 2024

The susceptibility of seven species of chestnuts to the horse chestnut leaf miner was studied in the arboretum of the Main Botanical Garden of the Russian Academy of Sciences (MBG RAS), taking into account their interspecific characteristics. Using p...

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J. Zool. Bot. Gard. - ISSN 2673-5636